1、Lesson 51&52Quize Time1.我喜欢在乡间旅行,但却不愿意迷路。2.最近我作了一次短途旅行,但这次旅行所花费的时间比我预计的要长。3.明天我们要去一日游。4.从这个塔上你可以俯瞰那座公园的优美景色。5.既然这样，我就不多问了。6.我做家庭作业比起来我更喜欢打篮球。Quize Time1.I love travelling in the country,but I dont like losing my way.2.I went on an excursion recently,but my trip took me longer than I expected.3.Tomor
2、row we will have a days excursion.4.You can get a good view of the park from this tower.5.In that case,Ill ask no more questions.6.I prefer playing basketball to doing homework.Lesson 51 Reward for virtuereward riw:d n.报偿virtue v:tu:n.美德reward n.报偿give sb.reward 给.报偿(n.)v.奖励，奖赏reward sb.with sth.用.奖
3、赏.reward sb.for sth.因为.给某人奖赏The teacher rewarded him for the first prize.It is unfair that he gets very little in reward for his hard work.virtue n.美德,优点Virtue is her own reward.美德本身就是回报。virtueless adj.无道德的，无优点的【New words and expressions】diet dait n.节食go on a diet/be on a diet You never tell me to g
4、o on a diet.She is on a diet for her figure.forbid fbid v.禁止(-forbadefbeid-forbidden fbidn)forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事同：prohibit pruhibit（正式，通过法律）反：permit pmit 允许，许可forbidden adj.forbidden city【New words and expressions】hurriedly adv.匆忙地Ann,where are you going hurriedly?hur
5、ry n./v.匆忙Please hurry,we are late.hurried adj.匆忙地She hurried away in the opposite direction.【New words and expressions】embarrass imbrs v.使尴尬我希望我没有给你丢人。I hope I didnt embarrass you.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬地你可能会伤到自己，而且可能使你感到尴尬。You can hurt yourself,and that can be embarrassing,too.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的S
6、ally感到很有趣，而我却很尴尬。Sally felt very interesting,but I was very embarrassed.embarrassment n.难堪；使人为难的人或事物To my embarrassment,I found my pocket empty.【New words and expressions】guiltily giltili adv.内疚地guiltily conscience 问心有愧clear conscience问心无愧“这是我的错”他内疚地说。Its my fault.he said guiltily.strict adj.严格的,严谨的
7、；精确的；绝对的：be strict with sb.My father is strict with me.strict definition 精确的定义；strict loyalty lilti 绝对的忠诚 strict standard 严格的标准 strict analysis nlsis 精确地分析【New words and expressions】occasionally keinli adv.偶尔地occasion(机会n.)+al(形容词后缀)+ly(副词后缀)occasionally偶尔他偶尔出错，但不是时常出错。He makes mistakes occasionally
8、,but not often.雨总是下个不停。It rained continually.(It stopped occasionally.)【New words and expressions】1.Is Hugh healthy or not?What did he do?2.What kind of food has he forbidden himself in the list?3.Why did Hughs diet not work?Enjoy the storyMy friend,Hugh,has always been fat,but things got so bad rec
9、ently that he decided to go on a diet.He began his diet a week ago.First of all,he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.The list included most of the things Hugh loves:butter,potatoes,rice,beer,milk,chocolate,and sweets.Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not
10、surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.When I asked him what he was doing,he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.He explained that his diet was so strict t
11、hat he had to reward himself occasionally.Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!First of all,he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.first of all 首先,首要(许多事情中首要的,即最重要的)at first首先(句型:at first.,then.:起先.然后.
12、)write out 写出 The doctor wrote out a prescription.priskripn 医生开了张药方。The list included most of the things.It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!contain 可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分 include 则只是包含一部分 The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。The parcel included a dictionary.那包裹里也包
13、括了一本字典。这次旅行包括游览巴黎。The tour includes a visit to Paris.Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.pay sb.a visit 拜访某人 pay a visit to sb./someplace:拜访某人/某地.She must pay a visit to her grandmother.我希望去长城游览一番。I hope to pay a visit to the G
14、reat Wall.as.as ever 像往常一样 Hugh was still as fat as he ever was.as clean as ever as quiet as ever be surprised to do/be surprised at sth.He led me into his room and hurriedly hida large parcel under his desk.It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.lead-led-led lead sb.into somewhere 把某人领进某地 条条大路
15、通罗马。All roads lead to Rome.hide-hid-hid/hidden It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.It 形式主语 It+be/实义动词+that 从句 形式主语真实主语【special difficulties】P 242 a,b,c 1、raise vt.(及物动词)升起，上升 rise vi.(不及物动词)升起，上升 2、lay vt.-laid-laid-laying lie vi.-lay-lain-lying lay the egg/lie in bed 3、beat 后面接对手:I beat you
16、.win 不能接对手Exercise1 Everybody(raised)(rose)when he entered the room.2 I have been(laying)(lying)here for half an hour.3 Mrs.Jones(laid)(lay)the table before breakfast.4.The aeroplane(raised)(rose)into the air.5 Im not very good at chess.He always(wins)(beats)me.6Did you(win)(beat)or lose?I asked.复习一
17、般过去时（参考L27）一般过去时的句子中经常会出现表示过去的时间状语，这些时间状语（信号词）主要有：yesterday昨天 last spring 上个春天 a few days ago 几天前 many years ago 数年前in 1990 在1990年 last night 昨晚 this morning 今天早上；等等【Grammar】Lesson 52 A pretty carpet 1.Do you enjoy moving house/changing the furniture in your room?2.What is in your room?What are they
18、 made of?What is the writers carpet made of?It is made of books.1.Where has the writer just moved to?2.How long has he been working?3.What has he been trying to do?4.Has this been difficult?Why?5.Is the room big or small?6.Where has he put his books?7.What does he have to do if he wants to get in or
19、 out of the room?8.What did his sister help him to do?9.Why was she surprised when she went into his room?10.What did she say about the books?We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.现在完成时:have/has done 现在完成进行时:have/has been doing 现在完成时:1、在漫长地时间段,过去发生的事情,并对现在产生影响
20、2、在过去发生的动作,一直延续到现在 现在完成进行时：动作从过去到现在，可能还会继续，强调持续不停I have been trying to get my new room in order.try to do sth.尝试做某事 in order:有秩序,有次序 get sth.in order 使.有秩序(get 使役动词)这个小孩已经把他的玩具收拾好了。The kid has already got his toys in order.This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.To make matters wo
21、rse,the room is rather small,so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是 插入语,放在句子的开头,与主句之间用逗号隔开。rather adv.相当地 temporarily temprriliadv.临时地，暂时地 adj.？temporary 临时的，暂时的 temporary punishment 有期徒刑 temporary worker 临时工 temporary pleasure 一时的快乐At the moment,they cover every
22、 inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.at the moment now现在 inch int n.英寸(度量单位)foot 英尺,mile 英里 1 foot=12 inches;1 mile=5280 feet Give him an inch and he will take a mile.得寸进尺 space speis n.空间 actually ktuli adv.实际上 in factA short while ago,my sister help
23、ed me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.She went into my room and got a big surprisewhen she saw all those books on the floor.a short while ago 不久前（L35）help sb(to)do sth 帮某人做某事(to 可省略)get a big surprise 大吃一惊This is the prettiest carpet I have everseen,she said.She gazed at it for some t
24、imethen added,You dont need bookcases at all.You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!ever 修饰 the prettiest,完成时强化最高级 gaze v.凝视；注视=stare at=foucs on=fix on in ones spare time 在某人的空闲时间现在完成时现在完成进行时用所给动词正确时态填空：1You should go to bed.you _(watch)TV for 5 hours.2I(write)letters since breakfa
25、st.3I(write)3 letters since breakfast.4Sorry,but Mr.Smith_(leave)for Beijing.5I _(look)for him everywhere,where can he be?have been watching/have watched have been writing have written has left have been looking leave是瞬间动词Special difficulties P246 形容词修饰名词，做表语,定语；副词修饰动词(walk quickly),形容词(very beautif
26、ul),副词本身(very much),还可以修饰句子。大多数形容词加“ly”变为副词:如 beautifulbeautifully 但是:不是所有的形容词都可以加ly(asleep)不是所有的副词都一定以ly结尾(late)不是所有的加ly的都是副词(lovely)有些词加了ly后,反而意思会改变；有些词的形容词和副词同形 late(adj,adv)迟 lately 近来(=recently)hard(adj,adv)努力地,困难地 hardly几乎不 high(adj,adv)高的,高度地 highly高度地,非常(抽象的)deep(adj,adv)深的 deeply 深度地(抽象的)ne
27、ar(adj,adv)在旁边的 nearly几乎,将近 fast(adj,adv)快速的，迅速的Special difficulties P246 Exercise :1 She dusted the furniture very(careful)(carefully).2 I hit him very(hardly)(hard).3 This exercise is not(hard)(hardly).4 I got home from work very(lately)(late)last night.5 I(near)(nearly)missed the bus this morning
28、.6 He ran so(fastly)(fast)no one could keep up with him.7 I cant jump so(highly)(high).Homework1.单词L51&52抄写4英1中2.课文L51&52背诵并默写,家长签字3.课文L51&52 课后练习全部完成4.P245 composition 写到作业本上5.完成发的测试题，下次课带来讲评6.全新全绎L51&52完成7.每天坚持听，跟读至少30分钟，家长签字8.停课、调课通知：10月1日（周六）、10月2日（周日）停课；10月8日（周六）调至10月5日（周三）上课，10月9日（周日）调至10月6日（周四）上课。
