1、Lesson 24It could be worse.New words:经理不安表示同情的抱怨很坏的,邪恶的包含,内装诚实managerupsetsympatheticcomplainwickedcontainhonestymanager n.mnid 经理(管理者)They want a secretary to the general manager.他们需要一位总经理秘书。manage v.处理,管理I want to manage my own company.-Need a hand?-Thanks.I can manage it myself!考点提示manage to do 意
2、为设法做成功某事,try to do 意为设法做,但不一定成功。upset adj.不安,心情烦躁 (事发后)v使烦恼,使不安The meeting upset me,because it is too boring.The news upset me a lot.adj.不安I felt very upset after the speech.I felt upset when I broke the vase.n混乱 不安 翻倒The fire causedk:zd引起 an upset in the building.nervous:紧张 (事发前)I felt very nervous
3、 before the test.I always feel nervous before exams.sympathetic adj.simpetikDoctors should be sympathetic with thepatients.be sympathetic to/towards sb.同情The hotel manager was sympathetic to me.这个旅店经理对我表示同情。一个有同情心的朋友a sympathetic friendsympathy n simpi I have much sympathy to you.我很同情你。complain v.km
4、plein 抱怨complain(to sb.)about sth.对某人/向某人抱怨Dont complain about/of the weather.I complained of/about my salary to my boss.We often complain about the problems in our life.Workers often complain to their boss aboutthe low plain that 抱怨(后面可以加从句)He complains that his family is poor.wicked wikid adj.很坏的,
5、邪恶的 adj.邪恶的,坏的(道德上的坏,可用“evil”替代,evil/devil 魔鬼,在英文中指的是“邪恶”She saw a wicked smile on his face.You are a devil.你太邪恶了。adj.淘气的,顽皮的(尤指小孩)Dont be so wicked,Tom.adj.(天气)恶劣的Few people walked about in this wicked weather.It is wicked of sb to do sth.It is wicked of you to hit your dog.a wicked world 邪恶的世界wick
6、ed deeds 恶劣的行为a wicked smile 不怀善意的微笑a wicked boy 一个淘气的男孩 contain v.包含,内装(强调用容器装)杯子里装着水。/袋子里有书。The cup contains water.The bag contains books.container:集装箱,容器区别:include:包括(抽象的)I hate everyone include you.This book includes many stories.contain强调容量,include强调范围.Contain 含有,该内容是整体中不可分离出来的Our classroom can
7、 contain 500 students.The beer contains water.Include 包括该部分是整体中的一部分,可以分离出来的。There are 50 students in our class,including me.honesty n.诚实注意读音,H不发音诚实至上。Honesty is the best policypls 策略,方针.honest(adj.)To be honest,you are great!honestly(adv.)Honestly,he is not that good!老实说,我不相信他。To be honest:To tell y
8、ou the truth.坦诚的说textI entered the hotel managers office and sat down.I had just lost$50 and I felt very upset.I left the money in my room,I said,and its not there now.The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.Everyones losingmoney these days,he said.He started to complain about this wicke
9、d world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.It contained$50.I found this outside this gentlemans room,she said.Well,I said to the manager,there is still some honestyin this world!我走进饭店经理的办公室,坐了下来.我刚刚丢了50 英镑,感到非常烦恼.“我把钱放在房间里,“我说,“可现在没有了.“经理深表同情,但却
10、无能为力.“现在大家都在丢钱,“他说.他开始抱怨起这个邪恶的世道来,却被一阵敲门声打断了.一个姑娘走了进来,把一个信封放在了他桌上.它里面装着50 英镑.“这是我在这位先生的房门外捡到的,“她说.“是啊,“我对那位经理说,“这世界上还是有诚实可言的!”1、I entered the hotel managers office and sat down.the hotel mangers office 名词可以修饰名词telephone number 电话号码the village fair 乡村集市(the fair of the village=the fair in the village
11、)2、I had just lost$50 and I felt very upset.I left the money in my room,I said,and its not there now.lose vt.遗失,丢失(宾语一般为钱物)I lost my purse yesterday.Lost adj丢失的,失去的It reminds me of my lost youth.My money is lost.loss n 困惑 遗失I am at a loss what to do.Dont lose your key.feel+形容词一般指心情“觉得,感觉到”feel upset
12、 心烦意乱,很苦恼3、The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.could do nothing=could do nothing about it 对此事无能为力Icoulddonothingforyou.区别:Icanthelpyou.我不能帮你。I could do nothing to help you.我没有办法帮你,我无能为力Can you help me?Sorry,I could do nothing for you.Certainly./Of course./Its my pleasure.4、Everyones
13、losing money these days,he said.be doing 用进行时态取代一般现在时,在英文是一种修辞方法,表示不满,一种感情.(进行时表示比较强烈的感情色彩)We are looking forward to seeing you.我们盼着见你们的面.Grandpa is forgetting things now.爷爷越来越健忘了.days可以指“时期,时代”,in his boyhood days(在他的童年时代)。these days指“现今”用进行时态取代一般现在时,5、He started to complain about this wicked world
14、 but was interrupted by a knock at the plain about sth.抱怨某事start to do sth.=start doing sth.开始做某事,两者无区别He started to learn English.He started learning English.be interrupted by被打断Dont interrupt people when they are talking.a knock at the door(敲门声)knock at the door(敲门,指动作)1)n.开始,开端 start=begistart=be
15、ginnnninging在开始时 at the start/beginning of在.结束时at the end of At the startbeginning of the meeting,we gave the reporter记者 a big hand.2)begin/start to do sth.=begin/start doing sth.开始做某事His family beganstarted to do the business several years ago.注意:如果begin和start本身用于进行时态,则只能用to do 的结构。We are beginning
16、 to learnstudy Good English now.6、A girl came in and put an envelope on the desk.=A girl came in with an envelope and put it on the desk.7.It contained$50.I found this outside this gentlemans room,she said.outside prep./adv.外面文中为介词Its now raining outside.gentleman n.阁下,先生,有身分的人,绅士,常用在 男厕所,公众场合8.Well
17、,I said to the manager,there is still some honesty in this world!still adv仍然I still love you.Do you still want to leave me?adj.静止的,不动的。Stand still.站着别动。notbut 不是而是连接主语时使用就近原则不是你而是我是老师。Not you but I am a teacher.我喜欢的是看电影而不是逛街。I dont like going shopping but watchingmovies.nothing but.只不过教室里除了一张桌子什么都没有
18、。There is nothing but a desk in the classroom.Phrases and sentences.可能是could be酒店经理办公室Hotel managers office感到难过feel upset感到同情be sympathetic无能为力can do nothing近日来these days抱怨complain about邪恶的世界the wicked world被打断be interrupted by 敲门声a knock at the door把书忘在操场上leave the book on the playground丢钱lose mone
19、y 把放在上put-on房门外outside the room 敲门knock aton the door向妈妈抱怨糟糕的天气complain to mother about the bad weather在去北京的路上on the way to Beijing 一个诚实的小男孩an honest boy 一部有趣的电影an interesting filmmovie同情be sympathetic长大grow up他刚刚丢了他的身份证,感到很苦恼。Hes just lost his ID card and feels very upset我把钥匙忘在图书馆了。I left my keys i
20、n the library.老板深表同情,但却无能为力。The boss was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.我在盒子里发现了这本书。I found the book in the box.世界上还是有诚实可言的。There is still some honesty in the world.1.He could do nothing.He couldnt do _.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everythingnothing=not anything;2 Where did she find the m
21、oney?_ the room.A.Outside B.Out of C.Out D.WithoutOutside 在外面,可以指地点;B.从里面,强调从里面向外;Out of 从到外面去,一定要和有实在意义的动词连用Out adv.在外面,副词不会加名词,不能加the room构成表示地点状语。3.He lost his money.His money was _.A.losing B.missing C.going away D.disappearinglosing v.丢失,主语应该是人,而不应该是moneymissing.丢掉的,失去的,词义最准确,而且可以做表语。disappear
22、vi.不见了(瞬间动词),没有被动语态,也很少用进行时态Key structures感叹句感叹句:What+a/an+adj.+可单+主语+谓语动词What+adj.+可复+主语+谓语动词What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语把下列句子变成感叹句1.This is a wonderful garden!What a wonderful garden this is!2.He is causing a lot of trouble!What a lot of trouble he is causing!3.It is a tall building!
23、What a tall building it is!4.You are a lazy boy.What a lazy boy you are!5.They have a large room.What a large room they have!6.They are helpful people.What helpful people they are!7.This is an interesting film.What an interesting film this is!8.It is a pity that you cant come.What a pity that that y
24、ou cant come!1.It is quite a nice present._ _ nice present!2.We have fine weather today._ _ weather we have today!3.The children are working hard._ _ the children are working!4.She played basketball wonderfully._ _ she played basketball!5.He was doing well in dancing._ a _ dancer he was!What a What
25、fine How hardHow wonderfully What good what 与how 有时可以互换What a lovely girl she is!=How lovely the girl is!-Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!What B.How C.What a D.How a抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。有些抽象名词在具体化后就变成可数名词。surprise(惊奇,不可数)a surprise(令人吃惊的人或事,可数)再如experience。