1、2020年山东省济南市市中区中考英语一模试卷II读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1. There will be heavy rain and strong wind next _/wi:k/( ) A.weekB.waitC.westD.weak2. How often do you exercise?I exercise _/wns/a day( ) A.wonB.onceC.winD.one3. The library is on the left _/sad/of the bank( ) A.saidB.sendC.sadD.side4.
2、Youll _/feil/in the final exam if you dont work harder( ) A.feelB.fellC.failD.fill5. If I had one million dollars,Id give it away to _/medikl/research( ) A.medicineB.medicalC.magazineD.metalIII. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(30分) There is _ elephant in the picture( ) A.aB.anC.theD. Whats this in Eng
3、lish?_ a coat( ) A.This isB.That isC.It isD.They are Whos that?My aunt_ is a nurse in a hospital( ) A.HeB.SheC.HerD.Him Can you _ the key to your uncle?OK.( ) A.takeB.bringC.moveD.carry _ your friend have a tennis racket?No,but he has a great pingpong bat collection( ) A.IsB.DoesC.HasD.Do Where are
4、my family photos,Jim?I dont knowMaybe_ on the dresser( ) A.these areB.those areC.they areD.this is How much are the _?Eight yuan a kilo( ) A.broccoliB.potatoesC.beefD.bread The clothes are on sale now_ can afford the prices( ) A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NoneD.Nobody Mr Beans movies are always very_ and ma
5、ny people are made to laugh( ) A.boringB.sadC.funnyD.successful If you want to meet people and work for a magazine,we have a job _ a reporter( ) A.withB.ofC.asD.for Hows the weather in your city?It _( ) A.rainsB.is rainingC.has rainedD.will rain What does your new teacher look like?He _ of medium bu
6、ild and always_ glasses( ) A.is,hasB.has,isC.is,wearsD.has,wears _ would you like?Strawberry and banana ice cream( ) A.What kind of dessertB.What size bowl of dessertC.What kind of noodlesD.What size bowl of soup What about _ some milk shake?That _ good( ) A.making,looksB.make,smellsC.to make,sounds
7、D.making,sounds Can Dave paint?Yes,he can,_ he cant paint very well( ) A.andB.orC.butD.though _ cold weather!Yes,it isYou should wear warm clothes( ) A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a Whats your favorite subject?_ because I am interested in numbers( ) A.PE.B.MusicC.ArtD.Math It is a _ lifestyle to eat a ba
8、lanced diet and take enough exercise( ) A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily Which of the following signs meansGo straight( ) A.B.C.D. Lets go to see the lions first?Oh, no! I think they are much too ugly and scary. A.主语B.定语C.谓语D.状语 _?She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall( ) A.How old is yo
9、ur sisterB.Whats the matter with your sisterC.Where does your sister workD.What does your sister do? What did you do last weekend,Sarah?I _( ) A.would do my homeworkB.was practicing speaking EnglishC.had surfed on the InternetD.studied fot the test Sometimes the paretns have a difficult time _ their
10、 children( ) A.communicate withB.getting on withC.to grow upD.looking through What do you think of the showHappy Camp?_I watch it on TV every week( ) A.I dont like itB.I dont mind itC.I really love itD.I cant stand it How often do you go to the movies?_I am too busy to relax myself( ) A.AlwaysB.Usua
11、llyC.SometimesD.hardly ever _ take out the trash after dinner?Yes,sure( ) A.How aboutB.Would you mindC.Would you likeD.Could you please How long_?For two years( ) A.have you left my hometownB.have you come to the cityC.are you staying in the cityD.are you going to your hometown Will Liu Xiang win in
12、 2012 Olympics?It _ his training( ) A.decides onB.works onC.depends onD.comes on Li Yundi is one of _ pianists in China now and he showed up at the 2012Spring festival Gala( ) A.more popularB.the worstC.betterD.the best What did Mary say just now?She asked me _( ) A.what are you going to be in the f
13、uture?B.when I was bornC.if I can go to the concertD.that she wasnt good at sports. 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案(10分) Arich man loved his little boy very muchHe wanted(1)_him happy all the timeSo he gave him everything that he could buy with (2)_But the little boy was still (3)_W
14、here he went,he always wore a frown(皱眉)And he always wished for something he did not haveThe rich man didnt know (4)_to make his son happyOneday,a magician(魔术师) came and said to him,I can make your son happy and (5)_ his frowns into smiles,but you must pay me a great price (6)_ telling him the secre
15、tAllright,said the man,No matter what you ask for,I(7)_ youThe magician took the boy into a secret roomHe wrote something on a piece of paper,and then gave it to the boyThere were some words on the paper,Do one (8)_ thing for someone every dayThe boy followed the (9)_ and became one of the happiest
16、boysIthink only those who are always thinking about(10)_can be truly happy (1)A.keepB.getC.to makeD.to do (2)A.moneyB.foodC.timeD.toys (3)A.relaxedB.unhappyC.angryD.worried (4)A.whyB.howC.whatD.who (5)A.turnB.comeC.putD.look (6)A.onB.forC.atD.with (7)A.will giveB.have givenC.gaveD.am giving (8)A.bor
17、ingB.badC.kindD.hard (9)A.adviceB.medicineC.bookD.umbrella (10)A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others. 补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D中, 选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项(5分) A:Hey,JohnB:Hi,MichaelA:(1)_B:ImreadingabookA:(2)_IhavegotthelatestmovievideoLetswatchittogetherB:GreatWhereisyourhouse?A:(3)_Thereisasmallbookstoreatthecrossi
18、ngIllmeetyouthereB:Oh,OK(4)_A:Whatabout2pm?B:OKBytheway,IhaventfinishedmyhomeworkyetandIhavesomeproblemswithitA:(5)_Wecandoittogetherthen(1)AHowistheweather?BHowareyou?CWhatareyoudoing?DHowsitgoing?(2)ADoyouwanttocomeovertomyhouse?BThisbookisboringCCanyouhelpmefixmyTV?DIliketowatchTV(3)AHeiseatingat
19、homeBItsonBridgeStreetCItsonthetableDLetsplaytabletennis(4)AWhenshallwemeet?BHowcanIgetthere?CWhattimeisit?DHowfarisitfrommyhouse?(5)ASohaveIBNeitherIdoCSoIdoDNeitherhaveI .阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案 Dear George,Imfourteen and Im much shorter for my ageWhats worse, Im very
20、fatI want to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoy myselfCan you help me?BobDear George,Imlearning French but I dont get good marksI dont know whySometimes I want to give upbut I know I shouldnt because languages are going to be very importantWhatshould
21、I do?AliceDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than yourfriendsTeenagers grow at different times It doesnt matter how heavy you are You are still the same personPlan your meals with your mum,and she can help you lose weightAlso,try taking more exerciseGeorgeDear Alice,Youre rightYou should never giv
22、e up,and Im sure that youve made more progress than you thinkYou can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better gradeTalk to your friends who are good at FrenchFind something that helps youGeorge (1)Which of the following pictures could be Bob?_ (2)Alice is worrying about_A.
23、her friendsB.her marksC.her heightD. her weight (3)Bob should_according to Georges letterA.plan his mealsB.talk to his friendsC.join a basketball teamD.learn some French (4)George advises Alice to talk to_for helpA.her motherB.her pen palC.her doctorD.her teacher and friends (5)Maybe George is proba
24、bly_A.an advice columnist(专栏作家)B. an actorC.a doctorD. an engineer Doyou know who is the most popular star on the Internet now? Yes, he is Brother CoatZhu Zhiwen!Afew months ago, Zhu Zhiwen was an unknown farmer A video of his show has been watched by more than millions of people,now his videos are
25、the most popular Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens hearts And he is called Brother Coat by themInMarch 2020, he took part in a program called Im a Big Star He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat Then he began to sing the me song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms When the audien
26、ces heard rich and powerful voice,all of them stood up and cheered After that, he became a wellknown person The judges asked him if he had any professional training Zhu said noWhen he started, I thought someone played the original tape(原声带) by mistake But later on, I got it, said one of them,we cant
27、 _ At last,he won the first prize in the program of I m a Big StarZhuZhiwen was born in a village of Shandong in 1969 He liked listening to the radio When the music played, he sang it along Every morning, he would get up early and practiced singing near a riverHe keeps doing it for nearly 30 yearsWh
28、en Im working in the fields, said Zhu Zhiwen, I often sing for myself, some villagers even think me crazy,but I really love it Im not singing for money, I m singing for ordinary people in ChinaMrsSun, a 56yearold engineer, one of his fans said, I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is
29、 samazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future (1)Who gave Zhu Zhiwen the nickname of Brother Coat?_A. His fatherB. The villagersC. His motherD. The netizens (2)When did Zhu Zhiwen become a well
30、known person?_A. In 1969B. In 2020C. Two years agoD. A few years ago (3)Why did the audiences stand up and cheered when Zhu Zhiwen sang the song?_A. Because he was funnyB. Because he wore a dark green coatC. Because his voice was rich and powerfulD. Because he gave some gifts to the audiences (4)The
31、 underlined phrase judge a book by cover in Paragraph 4 means_A. 以貌取人B. 志存高远C. 众口铄金D. 哗众取宠 (5)Which of the following is TRUE?_A. Zhu Zhiwen is 45 years old nowB. MrsSun enjoys Zhu Zhiwens songsC. A famous singer taught Zhu Zhiwen to singD. Zhu Zhiwen often sang for his fans when he was young Goodeve
32、ning, ladies and gentlemen Welcome to the nine oclock Mystery HourToday well show you two British stories We hope youll enjoy themAbout 900 years ago two green children arrived in a small village in south England Their eyes and skin were green and they spoke a strange language They were very tired a
33、nd weak, so the people of the village looked after them The boy died a year later, but the girl grew strong and lived the rest of her life there And her skin colour turned back to normal day by dayScientists say that sometimes of people dont have enough food to eat for a long time, their skin goes v
34、ery pale and can turn greenLochNess is the largest lake in Scotland Its a very deep and cold lake For hundreds of years, people have talked about a monster(怪物)called Nessie which lives in the lakeAbout seventy years ago, two people saw something moving in the lake They said that the animal was playi
35、ng and rolling around in the water Since then many people say they have seen the monster Their descriptions are always the same It looks like a dinosaur, with a very long neck and a small head It has a big bump(肿块)on its back People have tried to photograph the animal, but the pictures have not been
36、 very clear Scientists dont know whether there is a monster or not Some say it may be a whale or a very large fishSome think its a snakeOthers say theres nothing at all nothing but peoples imagination Maybe well never know whats in Loch Ness (1)What kind of story is talked about in this programme?_A
37、. Romantic storiesB. MysteriesC. Horror storiesD. Comedies (2)Where did the stories happen?_ (3)Which sentence is TRUE about the two green children?_A. They both enjoyed a long and happy lifeB. The girls eyes and skin were green all her lifeC. At first they spoke the same language as people in the s
38、mall village didD. Maybe they hadnt eaten enough for long before they reached the village (4)What does Nessie look like according to some witnesses?_ (5)What can we learn from the second story?_A. Scientists are still not sure whether there is a monster or not in Loch NessB. Loch Ness is very deep a
39、nd warm lake in ScotlandC. People have taken very clear pictures of NessieD. In fact Nessie is a whale or a snake第卷(非选择题共35分).选词填空(10分)A阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次) with have different class biggerAnna comes from RussiaShe is 17years oldShes going to stay with the Black family for a yearAnna comes to
40、England because she wants to study EnglishShe helps MrsBlack(1)_ housework and goes to English (2)_ every Wednesday and Friday afternoonAnna is now in LondonEverything is new to herShe finds life is (3)_from that in MoscowSome things are great in London,but many things are not so niceThe shops are (
41、4)_ in London than those in MoscowBut its very expensive to (5)_ breakfast in London B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空有的需要加助动词或不定式符号something leave spend be haveAn old man died and left his son a lot of moneyBut the son was a foolish young man,and he quickl
42、y (1)_ all the money,so that soon he had (2)_ leftOf course,when that happened,all his friends disappearedWhen he was quite poor and alone,he went to see Nasreddin,who was a kind,clever old man and often helped people when they had troubleMy money has been used up and my friends (3)_,said the young
43、manWhat should I do now?Dont worry,young man,answered NasreddinEverything (4)_ all right soon againWait,and you will feel much happierThe young man was very gladAm I going to get rich again then?he asked NasreddinNo,I didnt mean that,said the old manI meant that you would soon get used to being poor
44、 and (5)_ no friends .改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词(5分) Tom can play chess well(改写为否定句)Tom_ play chess well Linda took beautiful photos in the park(改为一般疑问句)_ Linda_ beautiful photos in the park? My telephone number is _(就划线部分提问)_ telephone number? The teacher asked the boy,Do you often do your home
45、work with your classmates?(改同义句)The teacher asked the boy_ he often_ his homework with his classmates To everybodys surprise, Lin Shuhao plays basketball excellently in NBA games (改写同义句)Lin Shuhaos good performance in NBA games_ .完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词(5分) 李先生每天起得很早,工作时间很长MrWnag_ early and work
46、s long hours every day 中超联赛三月十日开始了The CSL games_ March 10th 虽然纳达尔决赛输了,但是他打得与冠军一样出色Nadal played_ the champion even though he lost the final game 穿越剧很受青少年欢迎,但是没有什么意义Timetravel TV series_ many teenagers,but have little meaning to them .任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分) 1)DIY,which means Do It Yourself,is quite po
47、pular in UKLots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY thingsTV programmes show people how to DIY2)English people like DIYThere is a saying in UKAs Englishmans home is his castleHuge number of people spend their holidays making their homes beautifulcastles_They share DIY experience with their friendsMo
48、re and more people have discovered the joy of DIYSometimes people also DIY for saving moneyWith the economic downturn at present,many people can not afford a big houseThey are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of moneyIt is not surprising that DIY is so popular3)
49、DIY can be difficultThere is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic toolsHowever,people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they cant understand the instructionsSometimes the instructions are simple and clear,but the fur
50、niture itself is difficult to buildOne thing is for sure,though most DIY projects are started with the best intentionsMany of them may not get finishedDIY can also be dangerousFor example,anything electrical should be done by a professional workerUnluckily,many people dont care about this warning an
51、d put themselves in dangerIt is reported that in just one year over 230,000people were hurt while doing DIY in UK,including 41,000who fell off ladders4)Therefore,DIY can bring us fun and help us save money,but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chewMaybe
52、factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY(1)_根据短文内容完成句子填空In the first paragraph,we can know_ DIY is in UK(2)_根据短文内容完成句子填空The second paragraph tells us_ why people like DIY(3)_根据短文内容完成句子填空The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be_ and_(4)_把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语_(5)
53、_在文中找出下面句子的同义句,并抄写在横线上We do something that is much too difficult for us_ XI. 书面表达(10分) 根据所给图画,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文要求完整叙述图画内容_ 参考答案与试题解析2020年山东省济南市市中区中考英语一模试卷II读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案1.【答案】A【考点】语音【解析】下个星期将有大雨和强风【解答】答案:A根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:下个星期将有大雨和强风,提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是星期,再结合句子使用的是一般将来时推断此处应填
54、写名词week,其他三个选项的单词:waitwet动词等待; westwest名词西方;weakwi:k形容词虚弱的;,均不符合语境,故选A2.【答案】B【考点】语音【解析】你多久锻炼一次?我每天锻炼一次【解答】答案:B根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:你多久锻炼一次?我每天锻炼一次,提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是一次,再结合短语once a day每天一次推断此处应填写once,其他三个选项的单词:wonwn动词win赢的过去式; winwn动词赢;onewn数词一;,均不符合语境,故选B3.【答案】D【考点】语音【解析】图书馆在银行的左边【解答】答案:D根据所提示音标结合语境推测
55、句意是:图书馆在银行的左边,提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是边,再结合固定短语on the left side of在的左边推断此处应填写side,其他三个选项的单词:saidsed(say说的过去式);sendsend动词发送;sadsd,形容词伤心的,均不符合语境,故选D4.【答案】C【考点】语音【解析】如果你不更加努力,你会期末考试不及格的【解答】答案:C根据所提示音标结合语境推测句意是:如果你不更加努力,你会期末考试不及格的,提示单词的音标包含一个音节,其汉语意思是不及格/失败,再结合设空处前面的will和固定短语fail in 推断此处应填写动词原形fail,其他三个选项的单
56、词:feelfi:l系动词感觉;fellfel动词,fall跌倒/落下的过去式;fillfl动词装满,均不符合语境,故选C5.【答案】B【考点】语音名词辨析【解析】如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究【解答】答案:B;分析选项:medicinemeds()n;medsn医学;medicalmedk()l医学的;magazinemgzin杂志;metalmet()l金属根据句中信息/medikl/,可知该空应选择医学的形容词形式medical故选BIII. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案(30分)【答案】B【考点】不定冠词【解析】在图画上有一只大象【解答】答案
57、为B不定冠词(a,an)表示泛指,定冠词(the)表示特指不定冠词a、an是一个的意思,a、an可以和一个名词连用,a与an 的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an则用于元音音素前定冠词the有那(这)个的意思,the可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西句子中elephant是表示泛指一只大象,elephant是可数名词并且elephant的音标是elfnt,发音的首字母为元音音素,故用an故答案为B【答案】C【考点】指示代词【解析】这个用英语怎么说?它是一件外套【解答】答案:Cthis意思是这个指的是较近的事物;that意思是那个指的是较远的事物;it意思是它,指的是同类同物,代指前面
58、出现的词;they意思是他(她,它)们是复数,代指前面的复数名词根据句型Whats this in English?可知在练习这个句型的时候,一般会指着实物或者实物的图片进行练习,所以要用it来代指前面的实物,也就是同类同物,所以要用it来完成句子,故选:C【答案】【考点】人称代词【解析】那是谁?我阿姨她是一家医院的护士【解答】答案为B本题主要考察人称代词的用法he 他,主格;she她,主格; her她的,形容词性物主代词,她,宾格; him他,宾格在英语中主格可做主语,又根据题干答语My aunt可知答案应为B【答案】A【考点】动词辨析【解析】你可以把钥匙带给你的叔叔吗?好的【解答】答案:A
59、;take带走,从说话者这带走;bring带来,带到说话者这来;take与bring两者方向相反;move移动;carry携带;根据句中信息Can you _ the key to your uncle可知此题重点考查固定句型结构taketo表示把带给某人,往外带;故选A【答案】【考点】助动词【解析】翻译:你的朋友有个网球拍吗?没有,但他收集了很多乒乓球拍【解答】此题答案选B根据句意:你的朋友有个网球拍吗?没有,但他收集了很多乒乓球拍此题考查一般现在时一般疑问句的基本构成,have在此为实意动词有,表示所属句子构成应为do/does+主语+动词原形+其他?这里主语是your friend 第三
60、人称单数故应选助动词Does,不用do;根据句意和语法推之答案为B【答案】C【考点】指示代词【解析】吉姆,我的家庭照在哪里?我不知道或许它们在梳妆台上【解答】答案:Cthese意思是这些;those意思是那些;they意思是他(它,她)们用来代指前面出现的复数名词;this意思是这个根据my family photos以及_ on the dresser可知要用they来代替前面出现的复数名词photos作主语,所以要填they,故选C【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】这些马铃薯多少钱?八元一公斤【解答】答案:B;broccoli西兰花;potatoes马铃薯;beef牛肉;bread面包;根
61、据问句的谓语动词are可知选项应选用可数名词复数,选项A、C,D均为不可数名词故选项B为最佳答案故选:B【答案】B【考点】不定代词【解析】这些衣服在打折销售任何人都能负担得起这些价格【解答】答案为B本题主要考察不定代词的用法Somebody某个人;Anybody任何人,随便哪一个人;None没有人或物;nobody没有人根据语境这些衣服在打折销售可知任何人都可买得起故答案为B【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】憨豆先生的电影总是很滑稽,许多人被逗笑了【解答】答案:CA 令人感到无聊的 B 悲伤的 C滑稽可笑的 D成功的根据many people are made to laugh许多人被逗笑了
62、可知选C【答案】C【考点】其他介词【解析】如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,我们有记者的职位给你【解答】答案:C结合前面一句的句意如果你想采访人,为杂志社工作,和设空处后面的a reporter是一种职业,可以推断设空处介词表达的意思是作为,应该是:as,故选C【答案】B【考点】现在进行时【解析】你们城市的天气如何?正在下雨【解答】答案:B根据前面的疑问句你们城市的天气如何?询问的是现在的天气状况,可以推断设空处的动作下雨正在进行着,所以用现在进行时现在进行时的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词;主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,rain的现在分词是raining故答案为B【答案】
63、C【考点】谓语【解析】你的新老师长得什么样子?他中等身材,总是戴着眼镜【解答】答案:C根据He _ of medium build and always_ glasses,可知这里用来描述他的外貌,描写外貌的方式:be+adj/介词短语,have/has+n这里后面是of,所以选择be动词,主语是He,所以be动词用is,戴眼镜只能用wear,在这里也要用wear的第三人称单数形式,在词尾加s故选C【答案】A【考点】疑问副词【解析】你想要哪种甜点?草莓香蕉冰激凌【解答】答案:A根据答语Strawberry and banana ice cream草莓香蕉冰激凌可知是甜点的一种甜点,desser
64、t,句型 What kind of?种类的?所以上文应该是问:你想要哪种甜点?故选:A【答案】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】做一些奶昔怎么样?那听起来很好【解答】答案:D根据What about _ some milk shake,可知本句考查了what about的用法,what about怎么样,about是一个介词,后面跟动词的ing形式,在这里表示一种意见或建议,所以应该是听起来很好听起来应该是sound故选D【答案】C【考点】表并列的连词【解析】Dave会画画吗?是的,他会但是他画的不是很好【解答】答案:C根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法根据选项的意思,A选项的意思是和,并且
65、,表示并列关系;B选项意思是或者,表示选择关系;C选项的意思是但是,表示转折关系;D选项的意思是虽然根据句意Dave会画画吗?是的,他会_他画的不是很好可知,应该使用but来表示转折故选C【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】多么冷的天啊!是的,是这样你应该穿暖和的衣服【解答】答案:A根据cold weather!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是 weather,它是一个不可数名词,cold是一个形容词,在这里修饰 weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A【答案】D【考点】名词辨析【解析】你最喜欢的学科是什么?数学;因为我对数字感兴趣【解答】答案:D;P
66、E体育;Music音乐;Art艺术;Math数学;根据回答中的number可知,答案是与数字有关的,而在四个选项中math与数字最密切,所以D是最佳答案故选D【答案】B【考点】形容词辨析【解析】均衡饮食、并采取足够的锻炼是健康的生活方式【解答】答案:B;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的;healthily,健康地,副词;根据句子后面的信息eat a balanced diet and take enough exercise均衡饮食、并采取足够的锻炼,推测它应是健康的生活方式故选B【答案】C【考点】常识知识【解析】下列哪一个标志的意思是直行?【解
67、答】答案:C根据题干中 Which of the following signs meansGo straight可知询问哪个是直行标志选项A:此处右转;选项B:此处左转;选项C:直行;根据题干Go straight选C【答案】D【考点】状语【解析】让我们先去看狮子吧。哦,不,我认为它们太丑太恐怖。【解答】D 考查句子成分。形容词短语too many太多,作定语,修饰可数名词复数;形容词短语too much太多,作定语,修饰不可数名词;副词短语much too太,作状语,修饰形容词或副词。根据划线词后面的形容词ugly and scary可知,划线词much too为副词短语,在句中作状语。【
68、答案】D【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】你妹妹是做什么工作的?她是最大购物中心的一个售货员【解答】答案:D 根据答句She is a shop assistant in the biggest mall可知回答的是她的职业A选项询问年龄;B选项询问你妹妹怎么了;C选项询问你妹妹在哪里工作;D选项询问你妹妹是做什么的故选D【答案】D【考点】一般过去时【解析】翻译:萨拉,上周末你干什么来?我为考试学习来【解答】此题答案选D题干中last weekend是一般过去时的标志A would do my homework为过去将来时我要做家庭作业Bwas practicing speaking English为
69、过去正在进行时我在练习说英语选项C Ihad surfed on the Internet我曾在互联网上冲浪,过去完成时D I studied forthe test主语+动词过去时+其他 符合一般过去时的结构故选D【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】有时候父母和孩子相处起来有困难【解答】答案:Bhave a difficult time (in) doing sth为固定搭配,表示做某事时有困难,类似的结构还有have trouble (in) doing sth,由此排除A、C选项;而get on with表相处,look through表示看穿,含义上B选项更符合句意,指有时候父母和孩
70、子相处起来有困难故选B【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】你认为快乐大本营怎么样?我很喜欢啊我每星期都要在电视上看它【解答】答案:C;I dont like it我不喜欢它;I dont mind it我不介意它;I really love it我真喜欢它;I cant stand it我不能忍受它;根据I watch it on TV every week推知上句为肯定回答;故选C【答案】C【考点】频度副词【解析】你多久去看一次电影?间或我太忙了以致不能放松自己【解答】答案:C;Always总是;Usually通常;Sometimes有时;hardly ever几乎从不,很少;根据答语
71、I am too busy to relax myself我太忙了以致不能放松自己,推测上句:间或(去看一次电影);故选C【答案】D【考点】疑问副词【解析】请你在饭后把垃圾倒了,好吗?好的,一定【解答】答案:D How about+sth/doing,怎么样,以为如何(提出建议或用以引出话题); Would you mind+doing?你介意做吗?Would you like+to do?你想要做吗?Could you please+do?请你好吗?因为take 是原形,故选:D【答案】C【考点】特殊疑问句【解析】你将在这个城市呆多长时间?两年【解答】答案:C 根据答句For two yea
72、rs(两年),可知问句中的动词需要用延续性动词,不可用瞬间动词A中的动词left(离开)为瞬间动词;B中的come(来)为瞬间动词;C中的stay(呆在)为延续性动词;D中的go(去)为瞬间动词故选C【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】刘翔能赢得2012奥运会冠军吗?这取决于他的训练【解答】答案:C decide on 没有这种固定搭配;work on 从事于,忙于;depend on取决于;come on 加油根据It _ his training,可知这里的意思是这取决于他的训练,depend on取决于故选:C【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】李云迪是现在中国最好的钢琴家
73、之一并且他在2012年春节联欢晚会上出现过【解答】答案:D根据one of the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式结构,及题干句意可知此处需为the+形容词最高级可排除选项A,C,根据生活常识知李云迪是很优秀的钢琴家,并结合题干中he showed up at the 2012Spring festival Gala(他在2012年春节联欢晚会上登台出现过)知为此处应为good的最高级形式best,最高级前需加the故为the best,故选D【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】玛丽刚才说什么了?她问我什么时候出生的【解答】答案:B 根据She asked me 可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一
74、般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序;又因为She asked us得知,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项C时态不对;又因为asked得知,问的问题,所以宾语从句的引导词可以推断不能用that来引导宾语从句,应该用when引导符合题意,表示什么时候,故选:B. 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案(10分)【答案】CABBABACAD【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个有钱人给他的儿子钱能买到的一切东西,但儿子还是不开心,一天一个魔术师说自己能使他开心,有钱人说只要能让他开心,魔术师想要什么都可以,
75、后来魔术师在一个纸条上写着让他每天为人们做一件好事,儿子照着做了,并成为了最快乐的男孩【解答】(1)C 考查固定搭配want to do sth表示想要做某事,此处表示他想让他一直都开心,make表示使,让;do表示做;选C(2)A 考查名词辨析A表示钱;B表示食物;C表示时间;D表示男孩结合语境可知此处表示所以他给他钱能买的一切东西,选A(3)B 考查形容词辨析A表示放松的;B表示不开心的;C表示生气的;D表示担心的由下文他总是皱着眉头可知,此处表示但这个小男孩仍然不开心,选B(4)B 考查疑问词A表示为什么;B表示如何;C表示什么;D表示谁结合语境可知此处表示这个有钱人不知道如何让他的儿子
76、开心,选B(5)A 考查动词辨析A表示转变,转;B表示来;C表示放;D表示看turn sth into表示将变为,此处表示我可以让你的儿子开心并把他的皱眉变成微笑,选A(6)B 考查介词辨析A表示在上;B表示为了,对于;C表示在;D表示和,有结合语境可知此处表示对于告诉他这个秘密,你得付我一个不错的价格,选B(7)A 考查时态分析句子可知是no matter引导的让步状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来时,此处由ask可知是一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时,即will加上动词原形,A选项符合(8)C 考查形容词辨析A表示无聊的;B表示坏的;C表示和蔼的,友善的;D表示辛苦的结合语境可知此处
77、表示每天为别人做一件好事,选C(9)A 考查名词辨析A表示建议;B表示药;C表示书;D表示伞结合语境可知此处表示男孩听了建议并成为了最快乐的男孩,选A(10)D 考查不定代词A表示三者及以上的另一个;B表示两者中的另一个;C表示其他的;D表示其他人此处表示我觉得只有总是想着别人的人才能真正的开心,选D. 补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D中, 选出一个能够填入对话空白处的最佳选项(5分)【答案】C,A,B,A,D【考点】邀请和应答补全对话【解析】文章大意:这篇对话主要讲迈克尔邀请约翰去他家一起观看最新的电影告诉约翰他家的位置,约定两点见面,并一起做作业【解答】(1)答案:C细节理解题根据Imrea
78、dingabook我正在读书可知,应该问你正在做什么?答案是C(2)答案:A细节理解题根据IhavegotthelatestmovievideoLetswatchittogether我有最新的电影视频咱们一起看吧可知邀请他来我家里你想要来我家吗?答案是A(3)答案:B细节理解题根据Whereisyourhouse?你的家在哪里?可知是说他家的位置ItsonBridgeStreet它在大桥街道答案是B(4)答案:A细节理解题根据Whatabout2pm?两点怎么样?可知是问几点见面我们几点见面?答案是A(5)答案:D细节理解题根据IhaventfinishedmyhomeworkyetandIh
79、avesomeproblemswithit我还没有完成作业,我有一些问题,及Wecandoittogetherthen我们可以一起做它可知应该是说我也没做完否定形式用neither现在完成时态用助动词haveNeitherhaveI表示我也没有,答案是D.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案【答案】CBADA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本文主要是鲍勃和爱丽丝给乔治写信请求乔治的帮助以及乔治分别给他们的回信【解答】(1)C根据信件一中Im much shorter for my ageWhats worse, Im very
80、fat可知,Bob认为自己又矮又胖,结合图片可知故选C(2)B 根据信件一中Im learning French but I dont get good marks I dont know why的描述可知, Alice正在学法语,但她取得不了好成绩由此可知她在担心她的成绩故应选B(3)A 根据信件三中 Plan your meals with your mum, and she can help you lose weight Also, try to take more exersise的描述可知,要和妈妈计划一下你的饭,她能帮你减肥,你也努力多做锻炼故选A(4)D 根据信件四中信You
81、can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade的描述可知,乔治建议爱丽丝可以和老师谈谈,询问他应该如何取得更好的成绩故选D(5)A George根据鲍勃和爱丽丝的信给出了相应的建议,结合选项可以推测出,乔治是一名意见专栏作家故选A【答案】DBCAB【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文主要讲了大衣哥朱之文的故事【解答】(1)D细节理解题题目问谁给朱之文起的大衣哥的昵称,根据第二段Zhu Zhiwen attracts Chinese netizens hearts And he is cal
82、led Brother Coat by them可知是网民起的,故选D(2)B细节理解题题目问朱之文什么时候成为了名人,根据第三段In March 2020, he took part in a program called Im a Big Star He walked out onto the stage in a dark green coat Then he began to sing the me song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms When the audiences heard rich and powerful voic
83、e,all of them stood up and cheered After that, he became a wellknown person可知是2020年三月参加我是大明星之后,故选B(3)C细节理解题题目问当朱之文唱歌时为什么观众站起来欢呼,根据第三段When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice,all of them stood up and cheered 可知观众听到了浑厚有力的嗓音时站起来欢呼,故选C(4)A词义理解题题目意为第四段划线短语judge a book by cover的含义是_,根据第四段He walked
84、 out onto the stage in a dark green coat Then he began to sing the me song of the TV drama Romance of Three Kingdoms When the audiences heard rich and powerful voice,all of them stood up and cheered可知朱之文穿着军绿色大衣站在舞台上,他的嗓音却征服了观众,因此判断我们不能用外貌来主观评价一个人,因此判断划线短语的含义为以貌取人故选A(5)B细节理解题题目问以下哪一项是正确的,根据最后一段 Mrs S
85、un, a 56 year old engineer, one of his fans said, I watched his videos without getting tired of it! It is amazing, and every time I watch it, I am filled with excitement and his voice is perfect! I am crossing my fingers in hope that he has a bright future可知孙先生非常喜欢朱之文的歌曲故选B【答案】BCDCA【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文
86、主要讲了两则故事,第一则是900年前英国南部的山村里来了两个面黄肌瘦的小孩,他们的眼睛和皮肤都是绿色的,后来男孩死了,而女孩皮肤颜色渐渐地变得正常,并且在那里度过了余生,第二则是人们说在苏格兰的尼斯湖里有水怪,有人说见过,但是尼斯湖里有没有水怪仍然是个未解之谜【解答】(1)B细节理解题题目问这个节目讲的是哪一类故事,根据第一段 Welcome to the nine oclock Mystery Hour可知是揭秘类,故选B(2)C细节理解题题目问故事发生在哪儿,根据第一段Today well show you two British stories 可知是英国的故事,根据常识,英国国旗是蓝色
87、背景,红色米字图案,故选C(3)D推理判断题题目问有关这两个面黄肌瘦的孩子哪一项是正确的,根据第二段Scientists say that sometimes of people dont have enough food to eat for a long time, their skin goes very pale and can turn green可知科学家说有时人一直缺乏食物皮肤就会变得苍白呈现绿色,因此推断这两个小孩因为长期缺乏食物因此皮肤才是绿色的,故选D(4)C细节理解题题目问根据目击者的叙述水怪长什么样子,根据第三段Their descriptions are always
88、 the same It looks like a dinosaur, with a very long neck and a small head It has a big bump(肿块)on its back可知目击者描述水怪看起来像恐龙,有非常常的脖子和小的头部,背上有一个大肿块,根据选项中的图,判断C选项符合文中的描述,故选C(5)A细节理解题题目问从第二个故事中我们知道了什么,根据第三段Scientists dont know whether there is a monster or not可知科学家无法确定是否真的有水怪故选A第卷(非选择题共35分).选词填空(10分)A阅读短
89、文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)【答案】with,class,different,bigger,have【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了俄国女孩Anna去英国学习英语,她与Black一家住在一起,她现在在伦敦,发现伦敦的生活与莫斯科的不一样,比如商店比莫斯科的更大,但也更贵【解答】(1)with 考查介词与固定搭配help sb with sth表示在某方面帮助某人,此处表示她在家务上帮助Black太太,填with即可(2)class 考查名词与对语境的理解由上文她去英国是学习英语可知,此处表示她在星期三和星期五下午去上英语课,用class表示课(3)differe
90、nt 考查形容词与固定搭配由下文的伦敦和莫斯科的商店的对比可知此处表示她发现生活与在莫斯科的生活不同,be different from表示与不同,填different即可(4)bigger 考查形容词比较级结合语境可知此处表示伦敦的商店比在莫斯科的更大,用bigger表示更大的(5)have 考查动词breakfast表示早餐,可用have与其搭配,表示吃早餐,此处用在不定式符号to后,用have的原形即可B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)【答案】spent,nothing,have left,will be,having【考点
91、】记叙文完形【解析】文章大意:本文讲述了一个老人死后给儿子留下了许多钱,但儿子把钱挥霍完了,他什么也没有了,朋友们也离开了他,于是他去向Aasreddin请教应该怎么办,Nasreddin说让他再等等,一切都会好起来的,年轻人开心地说这样就会有钱了吗,Nasreddin说并不是这样,这样他就会很快习惯贫穷和没有朋友的生活【解答】(1)spent 考查动词与时态由下文he was quite poor and alone可知此处表示他花完了所有的钱,用spend表示花费,此文是描述过去发生的事,所以用一般过去时,填它的过去式(2)nothing 考查不定代词由上文的他花光了所有的钱可知此处表示他
92、什么也没有了,填something的否定形式nothing,表示没有(3)have left 考查动词与时态由上文的all his friends disappeared可知此处他说我的朋友们都离开了,离开这个动作已经发生,且对儿子说话的当时产生了影响,要用现在完成时,结构为have+动词的过去分词此处主语friends是复数形式,所以have用原形即可,加上leave的过去分词(4)will be 考查动词与时态right是形容词,前面要有be动词,此处表示一切将会又好起来的,要用一般将来时,结构为will加上动词的原形,此处用will加上be的原形即可(5)having 考查动词与固定搭配
93、结合语境可知此处表示我的意思是你会很快习惯贫穷和没有朋友的生活的,get used to doing sth表示习惯做某事,填have的ing形式.改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词(5分)【答案】cant【考点】句型转换【解析】汤姆能下好象棋汤姆不能下好象棋【解答】答案:cant原句是含有情态动词can的肯定句,其否定句是在后面加上not缩写成cant,故答案是cant【答案】Did,take【考点】句型转换【解析】琳达在公园照了美丽的相片琳达在公园照了美丽的相片吗?【解答】答案:Did,take原句took是实意动词take的一般过去式,改为一般疑问句需借助于助动
94、词did放句首,后加动词原形take,故答案是Did,take【答案】82016351,Whats your【考点】句型转换【解析】我的电话号码是82016351你的电话号码是多少?【解答】答案:Whats your划线部分是电话号码,询问号码多少用疑问词what,后加一般疑问句语序,故将is提前,原句中的my第一人称需换成第二人称your,故答案是Whats your【答案】if,did【考点】句型转换【解析】老师问男孩:你经常和你的同学们一起做作业吗?老师问男孩他是否经常和他的同学们一起做作业【解答】答案:if,did这里是要求改成宾语从句,从句是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句用if作为引导词,
95、表示是否,主句asked是一般过去时,故从句的一般现在时也要换成一般过去时,do 的过去式是did,故答案是if,did【答案】makeseverybodysurprised【考点】句型转换【解析】让人吃惊的是林书豪在NBA比赛中篮球打得很出色林书豪在NBA比赛中出色的表现让人吃惊【解答】考查同义句转换根据To everybodys surprise,让人吃惊的,意思相当于make everybody surprised;又根据Lin Shuhao plays 可知原句使用了一般现在时,所以同义句要用一般现在时makes everybody surprised故答案为:makes everyb
96、ody surprised.完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词(5分)【答案】gets up【考点】汉译英【解析】gets up【解答】答案:gets up通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少起床的表达汉语表述的是一个人经常性或习惯性的动作,故用一般现在时,主语MrWang是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;短语起床的英文表达是get up,get的第三人称单数形式是gets;故答案为:gets up【答案】began/started on【考点】汉译英【解析】began/started on【解答】答案:began/started on首先根据汉语表述的是
97、发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,开始为start或begin,过去式为:started,began; 注意本题还考查了时间前的介词,本句的时间状语是三月十日,当时间具体到某天时用介词on;故答案为:started/began,on【答案】as well as【考点】汉译英【解析】as well as【解答】答案:as well as通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少与一样出色的表达首先确定表达和一样用短语asas,该短语中间用形容词或副词原级;另外修饰动词play,表达打得出色应该使用good的副词形式well;故答案为:as well as【答案】are welco
98、med by【考点】汉译英【解析】are welcomed by【解答】答案:are welcomed by汉语表述的是一般性的事实,故用一般现在时,本句的主语穿越剧是谓语动词欢迎的承受者,故用被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态的构成是:主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词;动词欢迎welcome,其过去分词是welcomed;表达受到的欢迎用by+动作的执行者;主语timetravel TV series 是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为:are welcomed by.任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题(5分)【答案】If there is anything that needs
99、fixing around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower,they will do the jobs themselves,how popular,two reasons,difficult,dangerous,如果有什么需要在他们的家里修理,比如粉刷墙壁或放一个新的淋浴,他们会自己做这些工作,We bite off more than we can chew dangerous【考点】填表格型回答问题型日常生活类阅读【解析】主要介绍了英国人喜欢自己做很多事情,并体会其中的乐趣【解答】(1)题
100、ow popular 细节题根据第一段的句子:DIY,which means Do It Yourself,is quite popular in UKDIY的意思是自己动手,在英国非常流行说明填 how popular,第一段中我们知道DIY是如何受欢迎的(2)题wo reasons 归纳题通过阅读第二段,看出是讲人们为什么DIY:即:Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautifulcastles还有 Sometimes people also DIY for saving money一个是为了装
101、饰家庭,还有一个是为了省钱所以填two reasons(3)题ifficult; dangerous细节题 第三段第一句话DIY can be difficult说明填 difficult,还有一句是:DIY can also be dangerous可知填dangerous(4)题果有什么需要在他们的家里修理,比如粉刷墙壁或放一个新的淋浴,他们会自己做这些工作翻译题根据题干:If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in a new showe
102、r,they will do the jobs themselvesif引导的条件状语从句,(5)题e bite off more than we can chew dangerous从最后一段的Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY看出是对我们来说太难了,选We bite off more than we can chewXI. 书面表达(10分)【答案】Last week, my parents and I decided to go to visit my grandmoth
103、er We went to a shop at half past nine and bought some gifts(去商店买礼物)We went there by bus It took us forty minutes to get to my grandmothers house(坐汽车去那儿)As soon as we arrived there, my grandmother and my uncle went out to meet us【高分句型一】(外婆和舅舅出来接我们) My uncle prepared lunch for us (舅舅准备午餐)At noon , we
104、 had a wonderful lunch together (聚餐)In the evening, after we said goodbye to my grandmother and my uncle ,we went home(告别,回家)What a happy day we had!【高分句型二】I hope we can visit them as often as possible(感受)【考点】图画作文【解析】【高分句型一】As soon as we arrived there, my grandmother and my uncle went out to meet us
105、我们一到那儿,我外婆和舅舅就出来接我们as soon as一就,引导时间状语从句【高分句型二】What a happy day we had!我们今天过得真开心!本句使用了感叹句,其构成是What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词!【解答】Last week, my parents and I decided to go to visit my grandmother We went to a shop at half past nine and bought some gifts(去商店买礼物)We went there by bus It took us forty minut
106、es to get to my grandmothers house(坐汽车去那儿)As soon as we arrived there, my grandmother and my uncle went out to meet us【高分句型一】(外婆和舅舅出来接我们) My uncle prepared lunch for us (舅舅准备午餐)At noon , we had a wonderful lunch together (聚餐)In the evening, after we said goodbye to my grandmother and my uncle ,we went home(告别,回家)What a happy day we had!【高分句型二】I hope we can visit them as often as possible(感受)