1、晨读晚练(十九) 晨 读一、应试词汇天天练(计划与愿望)阅读障碍词汇1ambitionn雄心2arrangement n安排；布置3conflict n冲突；争执4environmental adj.环境的5meanwhile adv.与此同时6motivation n动机；动力7otherwise adv.否则；要不然8relevant adj.有关的；相关的9therefore adv.因此；所以10unbelievable adj.难以置信的11schedule n日程；安排12addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的13distinction n差别，区分14equality n平
2、等15invitation n邀请16opposite adj.相反的；对面的17imagine vt.想象18suitable adj.合适的；适宜的19evidence n根据；证据20accomplish vt.完成；实现完形高频词汇1attempt n努力；企图2general adj.普遍的；全面的3culture n文化4despite prep.不管；尽管5legal adj.合法的6indicate vt.表明；显示；指出7outcome n后果；结果8prove vt.证明9recycle vt.回收利用；再利用10thus adv.因而；于是11truth n真相12cre
3、ative adj.有创造力的13personality n性格14qualification n资格；学历15identity n身份16kindness n善良；好心17minister n牧师18chairman n主席19experience n经验20overcome vt.战胜；克服写作常用词汇1acquire vt.获得；取得2chance n机会3declare vt.宣布；声称；声明4harm n损害；危害5lack vt. & n缺乏；不足6obvious adj.明显的；显然的7opinion n意见；看法8persuade vt.劝说；说服9refuse vt.拒绝10
4、suppose vt.认为；猜想二、高级句式天天背1虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的用法(2018湖南省十三校联考)Had I worked harder in high school, I would be studying in university and enjoying the colorful life now.如果我在高中更加努力学习，现在我会正在大学里享受着丰富多彩的生活。2where引导非限制性定语从句(2018安徽省“江南十校”联考)I think, microblogs are just like a real world, where everybody should obe
5、y the laws and moral codes, and no absolute freedom should exist there at all.我认为，微博就好像一个真正的世界，人人都应该遵守法律和道德标准，在那个世界没有绝对的自由。3rather than . 而不是(2018山西省实验中学模拟)Firstly, we should try to listen to others opinions. If he makes mistakes, try to point them out in a polite way rather than blame him. Secondly
6、, never force your ideas on others.首先，我们要努力聆听别人的观点。如果他犯了错误，用礼貌的方式指出而不是责备他，其次，不要把你的观点强加于人。4get/be used to (doing) sth.适合做(2018广州市综合测试)I will try to get used to the college schedule as soon as possible.我将尽力尽快地适应大学的时间安排。5after为介词句式(2018银川市调研考试)After reading the advertisement for a secretary in todays C
7、hina Daily, I want to apply for the position.在今天的中国日报上读过你们招聘秘书的广告后，我想应聘这个职位。晚 练.语法填空(2018长春市普通高中质量监测一)Jin Hanmiao，a first grader from China，received a reply letter from Buckingham Palace 1._ (recent) after writing to introduce the ChinaBritain express railway service.The letter is based 2._ the 19da
8、y journey of the first ChinaBritain freight(货运)train. 3._ (see) the news of its return to Yiwu, Jins mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen Elizabeth .In his letter，Jin introduced 4._ ( he) and Yiwu, as well as his hope 5._ the Queen would appreciate 6._ (tradition
9、) Chinese culture. He also expressed his interest in the UK , after mentioning some British famous people and places, including Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, and the British Museum. He then sent his letter to the Queen.Jins mother helped translate the letter into English，and sent both the original l
10、etter and the translation to London on May 8.Two months 7._ (late)，a reply from Buckingham Palace 8._ (receive). The letter talked about the living and working conditions of the Queen at 9._ early age，and included a detailed 10._ (introduce) of the Palace.语篇解读：本文介绍了中国小学生金汉邈给英国女王伊丽莎白二世写信，并在两个月后收到了来自白
11、金汉宫的回信。1解析考查副词。句意：在致信介绍中英高速铁路服务后，中国一位名叫金汉邈的一年级小学生，近日收到了一封来自白金汉宫的回信。根据句意可知，此处应用副词修饰谓语动词received。答案recently2解析考查介词。句意：这封信是基于首列中英货运列车19天的旅程(而写的)。be based on意为“以为基础”。答案on3解析考查非谓语动词。句意：在看到列车返回义乌的新闻后，金汉邈的母亲鼓励他就此写封信寄给女王伊丽莎白二世。动词see与句子主语Jins mother是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。答案Seeing4解析考查代词。句意：在信中，金汉邈介绍了他自己和义乌，并且希望
12、女王能够欣赏中国传统文化。本句中主语和宾语表示同一人，故要用反身代词。答案himself5解析考查同位语从句。根据句子分析，空处后面是同位语从句来解释说明his hope，且从句中不缺少成分，因此用that引导同位语从句。答案that6解析考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处表示“中国传统文化”，用形容词traditional来修饰名词词组Chinese culture。答案traditional7解析考查副词。句意：两个月后，(他们)收到了一封来自白金汉宫的回信。根据语境可知，寄出信之后两个月收到来信，later“之后”。答案later8解析考查动词时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，receive与主
13、语a reply之间是被动关系，并且事情发生在过去，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。答案was received9解析考查冠词。句意：这封信谈到了女王幼年的生活和工作状况，同时还详细介绍了白金汉宫。at an early age“幼年”，early的读音以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an。答案an10解析考查名词。本空作include的宾语，应该用名词形式。答案introduction.书面表达(通知)写作模板Announcement(引起注意)May I have your attention, please! I have an announcement to make.(陈述主要内容)_(
14、事件)will be held _ (时间、地点). _ (人物) are coming. Whats more important, _ (重点强调)(表示感谢)Thats all. Thank you for your attention again.专题写作(2018成都高中毕业班摸底测试)假设你是校英语俱乐部主席李华。俱乐部计划下月开展“英语好书推荐”活动。请根据以下要点写一则通知，欢迎同学们踊跃投稿推荐好书。1活动目的；2参与要求(稿件内容、截止时间)；3投稿邮箱：book_recommendation。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以
15、使行文连贯。English ClubNoticeJuly 5, 2017Book Recommendation_Li Hua(Chairperson, English Club)答案English_ClubNoticeJuly_5,_2017Book RecommendationTo provide a platform where we can share our love for reading and learning English as well, the English Club has decided to organize an activity called Recommen
16、ding Wonderful English Books next month.Everyone is welcome to join in this activity by recommending one English book which impresses you a lot. When you write the recommendation, please cover the title, the author, the publisher, a brief introduction to the content and also the reasons why you choose it within 100 words in total.If you are interested, please remember to send your recommendation to the mailbox: book_recommendation before July 20.Looking forward to your active participation !Li_Hua(Chairperson,_English_Club)
