1、选修8Unit 1The written wordPart 1 重点单词巧记.核心单词1._n.小说;虚构的事2._n.古董;文物3._n.(书的)章,篇,回;时期,时代4._n.歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院5._n.作者6._vt.虐待;辱骂;滥用fictionantiquechapteroperaauthorabuse7._n.故事情节;阴谋,密谋vt.密谋;绘制(图表)8._ adj.死板的,僵化的,固执的;坚硬的,僵直的9._adj.有教养的,有礼貌的;国民的,平民的;民事的(非刑事的)10._n.主题,主题思想;主题音乐11._vt.&vi.&n.(使)改过自新,改造,改革,改良12._ n
2、.信封13._n.胸部,胸膛;大箱子plotrigidcivil themereformenvelopechest14._n.&vt.救援,营救15._vt.包,裹;围,缠绕16._n.名誉,名声17._n.债务,欠债18._n.段落19._vi.&vt.(使)押韵 n.押韵;押韵词;押韵短诗20._n.曲调,曲子vt.调音,校音;调频道;调节21._vi.突然出现;跳,蹦rescuewrapreputationdebtparagraphrhymetunespring.拓展单词1.poet n.诗人_ n.诗_ n.(总称)诗歌2.drama n.戏剧,戏剧艺术_adj.戏剧的;有关戏剧的3.
3、character n.人物,角色;性格,品质_ n.特点,特征 adj.典型的,独特的,特有的4.novel n.小说 adj.新奇的;与众不同的_ n.小说家5.desperate adj.铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望_adv.拼命地,绝望地,极度地_ n.绝望,铤而走险poempoetrydramaticcharacteristicnovelistdesperatelydesperation6.crime n.犯罪_ n.罪犯adj.犯罪的,犯法的;刑法的,刑事的7.tense adj.拉紧的;紧张的;v.拉紧;绷紧;使紧张;_n.紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁;矛盾,对立8.gen
4、erous adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的_ n.慷慨,大方9.violent adj.暴力的,粗暴的_ adv.暴力地,粗暴地_ n.暴力,暴行10.threat n.威胁,恐吓_ vt.威胁criminaltensiongenerosityviolentlyviolencethreaten11.resist vi.&vt.反抗,抵制,抵挡_ n.反抗,抵抗,抗拒_ adj.对有抵抗力的;反抗的,抗拒的12.adore vt.热爱,喜爱,爱慕_ adj.可爱的,可敬重的,值得崇拜的13.romance n.浪漫性;浪漫气氛;传奇_ adj.浪漫主义的;浪漫的14.intend vt.
5、&vi.打算,计划,想要_ n.目的,意图resistanceresistantadorableromanticintentionPart 2 核心短语闪记1._与无关/不相干2._决心做某事(通常指坏事)3._躲避;忙碌,不停地奔波4._达到,符合(期望)5._破烂不堪的;废旧的;筋疲力尽的6._救援某人,帮助某人7._拾起;用车去接人/物;学会have nothing to do withbent on(doing)sth.on the runlive up toworn outcome to ones rescuepick up8._谈及,涉及9._目的是作为某物,目的是做某事10._音
6、调准确;演奏合调touch onbe intended to be/do sth.in tunePart 3 经典句式速记1.句型公式:would rather.than.Pips sister often abuses him,but Joe is a kind and simple man who _(宁愿死也不愿看到)any harm come to Pip.2.句型公式:it作形式宾语Pip _(不喜欢)when Joe comes to visit him in London.3.句型公式:“of+抽象名词”相当于形容词English literature,especially En
7、glish fiction,is _(有重大意义)in the literary world.would ratherdie than see dislikes itof great significance4.句型公式:cant.too.否定形式表示肯定意义A student _(读书越多越好).5.句型公式:what引导的主语从句_(真正意味着什么)to be a gentleman is an important theme in Great Expectations.cant read too many booksWhat it really means【联想拓展多积累】1.-ous结尾的形容词generous adj.慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的mysterious adj.神秘的curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的anxious adj.焦虑的,着急的various adj.各种各样的cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的2.“in+n.”短语in tune音调准确,演奏合调in need在危难中in charge主管,看管in vain枉费心机,徒劳无益in rags衣衫褴褛in ruins破败不堪in debt负债in time及时
