1、03 课后演练提能夯实基础.课文单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1When I was young, I was crazy _ radios.答案aboutbe crazy about.“对疯狂/着迷”。2Now I am working in a computer company _ (design) new programs for computers.答案designing分词作伴随状语。3As I grow older I realize how much my life has been _ (connect) with my interest
2、in radios!答案connectedbe connected with“与有联系/相关”。4The scientists have developed a kind of _ (intelligence) robot.答案intelligent句意：科学家们已经研发出一种智能机器人。空处需填形容词修饰robot，故应用intelligent。5Make a list and compare your ideas _ another pair.答案withcompare.with.“和比较”。6I have learned to _(signal) to my teammates in c
3、omputer language.答案signal句意：我已经学会用计算机语言向我的队友发信号。signal在此处用作动词，意为“发信号”。7My first football _(compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago.答案competitioncompete vi. “竞赛；竞争”；competition n. “竞赛；竞争”。此处应用名词形式。8_(personal), I think the team that won first place cheated.答案Personally此处应用personally，意为“就个人而言；
4、在我看来”。9We are _(determine) to create an even better system.答案determinedbe determined to do sth. “下决心做某事”。10Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation _(arise)答案arisesif条件状语从句中应使用一般现在时，又根据空前主语为单数名词可知此处应填arises。.选词填空1_ the computer, our English class will become more and more interesti
5、ng.答案With the help of2_， I like this new textbook very much.答案In a way3Please _ a new dialogue according to the text.答案make up4Dont lose heart._， you have tried your best.答案After all5It is my duty to _ the children.答案watch over.完成句子1Ill never forget Mr. Smith, _ we had made great progress. (help n)我
6、永远不会忘记史密斯先生，在他的帮助下我们取得了很大进步。答案with whose help2A series of car accidents _ on the street the other day. (arise)几天前的一系列车祸是由路上的冰引起的。答案arose from the ice3Is anyone _ while youre out？(watch)你出门时，有人照看那个小孩子吗？答案watching over the little child4She _ her. (signal)她示意他跟她走。答案signaled (to) him to follow5When she
7、heard the funny story, she _. (help v)听到这个滑稽的故事，她不禁笑了。答案could not help laughing提升能力.在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1The Internet_of millions of pages of data.答案consists句意：因特网是由上百万个数据网页组成的。consist of“由组成”，不能再用被动语态。2While_(work) in Scotland, he made friends with the natives there.答案working句意：当在苏格兰工作时，他在当
8、地结交了一些朋友。此题的主语是he，与work之间是主动关系，所以从句是省略了主语与系动词的用法。3The chair is in _way; move it，please.答案the句意：这椅子挡路了，请搬开。in the way“碍事，妨碍”。4They were watched _by three policemen.答案over句意：他们被三名警察看守着。watch over“看守；监视”。5_is known to all, there are several different blood _.答案As; types句意：众所周知，有多种血型。As is known to all“
9、众所周知”，为as引导的定语从句。blood type“血型”。6We should always bear in mind that accidents arise_ carelessness while driving.答案from句意：我们应永记心中，开车时事故是由粗心引起的。arise“出现，发生”，arise from“由引起，产生”。7. Our teacher always gives us two or three tips before_ away the answers.答案giving考查动词短语。句意：老师在说出答案之前总是给我们两、三条提示。give away“泄露”
10、，符合题意。8Can you tell me _ he is busy dealing with now?答案what句意：你能告诉我他现在在忙于处理什么呢？动词短语deal with“处理”，后面应有宾语，所以使用能作宾语的引导词what。 9The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.答案carried句意：这项实验表明，适当的运动，如果有规律地进行，能够有助于我们的身体健康。条件句的主语和主句的主语一致，并且和主语构成动宾关
11、系。10_ his help, Ive caught up with my classmates in my English studies.答案Withwith his helpwith the help of him “在他的帮助下”。.阅读理解AToday almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you“What is the most important in your life？”，maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet”The first comput
12、er was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said，“People cant live without computers today.”The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twentyfive yea
13、rs later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe the
14、y have never seen these friends. They dont know their real names, ages，and even sex (性别). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they cant put their hearts into study. Many of them cant catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to
15、 learn more about the world. But at the same time， we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.本文是说明文。今天几乎每个人都知道电脑和网络，我们能用电脑和网络更多地了解世界，但并不是所有事情都能被电脑和网络做。1The Internet can not be used for_.Astudying BshoppingCthinking Dplaying答案C细节理解题。第三段最后一句提到我们可以通过网络来学习、购物、玩
16、游戏等，但未提到用网络来思考问题。由常识也可得知，网络不能代替人类的思考。2When the first computer was invented，it was_.Alarge and worked quicklyBsmall and worked slowlyClarge but worked slowlyDsmall but worked quickly答案C细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，第一台计算机体积大但是运行速度很慢。3The Internet was born in about_.A1960 B1970C1980 D1985答案B数字计算题。结合第二段首句及第三段第二句可知，计
17、算机诞生于1946年，在此约25年之后即1970年左右网络出现。4What does the writer think of the Internet?AIt is terrible.BIt can make students study harder.CIt is not good for students.DIt is helpful, but we cant do everything on it.答案D细节理解题。由最后一段可知，因特网虽然功能先进，但并不是万能的。D项表述与之相符。BWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time i
18、n using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2007 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women. “It shows how popular the Internet is becom
19、ing，” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionallymake decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online
20、to save time. Internet users between the age 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online giftbuying population this time around. However, threequarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2007. They worried about credit card security (安全), or
21、 just compared online prices with offline prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers dont buy online, websites are becoming promotion (促销) tools for stores，” said Dan Hess, vice president of ComScore Networks Inc. Hess said that actually most stores websites can
22、 make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time. “Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient， more reliable and more comfortable.” Hess said.美国公布的一项研究表明：网上购物的女性已经超过了男性。5Which of the following statements i
23、s true?AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2007.BMost of the Internet users between the age of 18 and 29 are women.CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.DMore women shopped online than men in 2007.答案D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in
24、using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.”及第二段中的“during the 2007 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women”可知D项符合题意。6We can infer from the passage that _.Amen usually decide how to spend money in the familyBwomen usually
25、decide what to buy in the familyCthe Internet is used in all the shopsDshopping online will be more popular in years答案D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2007 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women，it shows how
26、popular the Internet is becoming，”可推断出网上购物越来越受到人们的青睐。7According to Dan Hess, shopping online _.Ais unsafe Bis convenientCis a waste of money Dis cheaper答案B细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，一些网站不断地向网民保证他们的信用卡号的安全性，并不断强调网购的舒适性与便利性。8Which of the following is the best title?AWomen turn to online shoppingBMen stop online
27、 shoppingCMore young people shop onlineDShopping offline provides better service答案A标题概括题。本文首段点明了文章的主题：网购的女性超过了男性。后面的内容就是围绕网购而写的。故A项描述与本文内容最贴切，适合作为标题。.短文改错There are lots of experience in our life. The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year. Im interested in English.
28、 When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition, I devoted me to the preparation. I was determined to win the first prize. I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down. Finally, I do a good job. When I heard I got the first prize, my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down. Through this speech competition, I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully.答案
