1、宾阳中学2016年秋学期期考高一英语科试题 第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where is the man going?A. To his house. B. To the airport. C. To the store.2. What color window does the man prefer?A. Green. B. Yellow
2、. C. Dark blue.3. What is the weather like?A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.4. Why does the woman look upset?A. She failed the maths test.B. She is worried about the maths exam.C. She cant work out a maths problem.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A country. B. Politeness. C. Eye contact.第二节（
3、共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What do we know about the mans car?A. It can hold two people. B. It has got a new engine. C. The heating controls are broken.7. Why doesn
4、t the man have his car fixed?A. The cost is high. B. It cant be used any more. C. It is too old.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9小题。8. What is the man doing?A. Giving an interview. B. Meeting a new employee. C. Introducing the bookstore.9. What do the woman and Don have in common?A. Theyre both new. B. Theyre both in
5、 blue. C. Theyre both very excited.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12小题。10. How did the woman come to San Francisco?A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.11. What will the man do?A. See the woman off. B. Visit his uncle. C. Pick up the woman.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Have a drink. B. Call her paren
6、ts. C. Go around San Francisco.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16小题。13. What are the speakers doing?A. Discussing Simons hobbies. B. Planning for their holiday. C. Making plans for Simon.14. What will Simon do on Saturday evening?A. Attend a party. B. Have a piano class. C. Go to a football match.15. Where will Simo
7、n go on Sunday afternoon?A. To a hospital. B. To a park. C. To a swimming pool.16. What does the woman suggest doing with Simon on Sunday evening?A. Watching TV. B. Taking a trip. C. Seeing a movie.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。17. Where did the speaker move five years ago?A. To central London. B. To South Lo
8、ndon. C. To North London.18. How many bedrooms are there in the upstairs of the two-story house(两层的楼房)?A. 1. B.2. C.3.19. What does the speaker use the small bedroom as?A. A storeroom. B. A playroom. C. A study(书房).20. What do we know about the cottage(木屋)?A. It is big enough. B. It has a small gard
9、en. C. Its near a forest.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AEverybody in this world is different from one anotherBut do you know that understanding differences can help you better manage your money？As we grow up，we gradually develop a set of our own values
10、 or beliefsThese are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so onOnce this value system is set up，its not easy to change later in lifeFinancial experts say that everyone also has their own belief of how to manage their financesThis is part of our value system and it has a grea
11、t impact on the way we look after our moneyAccording to our different values，experts put us in three categoriesThey are：the ant，the cricket and the snailThe ant works firstJust like ants who work heart and soul in summer in order to store food for winter，these people dont care about enjoying the mom
12、entThey work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retireThe ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest（投资） in some funds and stocks with low riskThe cricket（蟋蟀） fun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy every
13、thing now and doesnt think too much about the futureThey even borrow money when they really want somethingMany young people now belong to this groupThese people have little savingsWhen they get old，they might have problemsThey should learn to save and buy insuranceThe snail lives under pressureThe s
14、nail refers to people who make life difficult for themselvesThey take big long term loans from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury housesThey are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford itThis can cause problems in the futureThey should plan more care
15、fully21People with the character of the snail would like to _Aenjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureBput work before everything elseClive a luxury life at all costsDtake the risk of investing a large sum of money22Our beliefs and values are affected by the following except _
16、Asociety Bour familyCeducation Dmoney23This passage mainly talks about _Athe spending nature of peopleBthe relation between man and insectsCthe insects in natureDthe problems with dealing with money24Which of the following has the character that the author prefers？AThe ant BThe cricketCThe snail DNo
17、ne of the aboveB I wasnt interested in becoming a model at first. I worked as a receptionist in a beauty shop during high school. It was in South Dakota. A woman who had worked for Voguea famous fashion magazine said to me, “Why dont you go to New York and be a model?” So I went to New York at eight
18、een. I went to the first model agency, they thought that I was too long-waisted. It was too bad since I came all the way from South Dakota. I did an information check on the internet and found that Hunting Hartford had just bought the agency. I looked up in the telephone book and dialed. Then I went
19、 there. About half an hour later, the man who had just taken over the agencyhe had been a male model beforecame in. I was just staring at this unfamiliar man when he said, “You! Come into my office!” How do you feel as a fashion model? Quite OK, I should say. But you stop thinking when you are worki
20、ng. It takes a lot of nervous energy as well because the camera goes one, two, three very fast and you have to move very fast. I like my job because it gives me freedom. I can have half a day off to do things I like. I cant do that if I do a normal job. I never like becoming a secretary. They have t
21、o sit in the office for eight hours a day, facing the same people. Most models, after one or two years, cant be still very interested in it. But I like being a model. Maybe I was a born one, as many people say.25. Who inspired the authors desire to become a model? A. A woman customer in the beauty s
22、hop. B. Hunting Hartford. C. The author herself. D. The authors father.26. Why didnt the author return to South Dakota when she was first refused? A. Because she had a strong desire to become a model. B. Because she liked to be a receptionist at a beauty shop. C. Because Hunting Hartford asked her n
23、ot to go back. D.Because South Dakota is far away from New York.27.Why did the author like being a model? A. Because she liked the woman customer. B. Because she liked the freedom. C. Because she liked to have a regular work schedule.D. Because she liked Hunting Hartford.28.What can we learn from th
24、e passage? A. Perseverance leads to your success. B. Finding a job you like to do is important. C. Both A and B. D. Becoming a model is quite easy.CEverybody is afraid of something. Thats what more than 1,700 kids told us when we asked them about fears and scary stuff. We gave kids a list of 14 scar
25、y things and asked which one frightened them most. Here are the top 5 answers from our survey (调查）：Scary movies and TV shows;Scary dreams; Thunderstorms, hurricanes (飓风)，and other horrible weather;War and terrorism (恐怖行动）；Sounds heard at night.But not everyone is afraid of the same thing. And what m
26、akes one person scared can be of no big deal for someone else. Plenty of kids said their biggest fear wasnt on our list.What is fear?Fear is a feeling that everyone has its programmed into all of us and thats a good thing because fear is there to protect us. Were born with a sense of fear so we can
27、react to something that could be dangerous. The baby cries, and their mom comes over to comfort him or her, helping the baby feel safe and OK again.Real vs. PretendThe best way to get over a fear is to get more information about it. As kids get older，they understand more and start seeing the differe
28、nce between what is real and unreal. So when Williams imagination leads him to think of witches，he can tell himself, “Wait a minute. Theyre only pretend things. I dont need to worry about them.”The same goes for the dark. A kids imagination can start playing tricks when the lights go out. Whats unde
29、r my bed? Is that a thief I hear? With the help of a parent, kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a nightlight or shining a flashlight under the bed to see that theres nothing there can help kids fight that fear.29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The list of fears is not complete. B
30、. The things people fear are of no big fear.C. Kids have more fears than people think. D. People are afraid of different things.30. In the writers opinion,_ .A. having a sense of fear is not a bad thing B. babies have a weak sense of fearC. fear is not something that we are born with D. not all peop
31、le can react to dangerous things31. What does the underlined word “pretend” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Ugly B. Usual C. Unreal D. LovelyDEndangered languages are languages that wouldnt exist any longer, much like endangered species of plants or animals. Languages are considered to be endangered when par
32、ents are no longer teaching the language to their children and are not using it actively in everyday life. A language is considered to nearly disappear when it is spoken by only a few elderly native speakers. The world faces enormous challenges in order to protect different kinds of languages. Of th
33、e more than 6,912 languages, half may be in danger of disappearing in the next several decades. It is caused by many reasons: small numbers of speakers, the regular use of other languages, attitudes towards their languages, moving of the younger population, government policies, and languages used in
34、 education and so on. A language may lack important things such as a body of literature, and people who read and write it. A language may also lack prestige (声望) and support of its speakers. The survival of a language is also threatened when speakers move to other areas where different languages are
35、 spoken, or when government policies improve the use of a specific language in school, official business and the media. These situations encourage people to learn the wider-known language and may cause them, especially the young, to stop using their mother tongue. Often those speaking lesser-known l
36、anguages will choose to learn a more prestigious language with the hope of greater economic opportunities. Most of the worlds parents are teaching their children English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Arabic, Russian or some other main languages instead of their own languages for social and economic rea
37、sons. 32Whats the main idea of this passage? ALanguages in the world. BReasons why languages become endangered. CWhat an endangered language is. DLanguages spoken by few speakers. 33About _ languages will probably disappear in this century according to the passage. Amore than 6,912 Bmore than 3,456
38、C6,912 Dless than 3,456 34We can infer that the best way to maintain an endangered language is to _. Aforbid the speakers to move about Bpass laws to protect the language Craise the salaries of the people who speak the language Dteach the language to young children and encourage people to speak it a
39、s much as possible 35All of the following about languages are true EXCEPT _. Amany languages will be probably endangered in this century Bgovernment policies have an effect on languages Cthe endangered language is a language that is spoken by few people Dlanguages are related to their speakers socia
40、l and economic position第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theres no doubt that when it comes to friendship，you want positive people in your life and not negatives ones 36 Support when you need itWith positive friends，you dont need to beg for help when you need it because c
41、hances are they will be there for you without asking 37 Health benefits of being positiveThe more positive friends you have，the better you will be at remaining optimistic yourself 38 . For example，it helps people to deal with stress and illness betterHealth benefits may include lower rates of depres
42、sion，a greater ability to throw off colds，and a reduced risk of developing diseaseBring out the best in you39 . This means trying new things，achieving goals，and having the kind of life you dreamed of for yourselfWith positive people in your life，youll feel more comfortable sharing your goals because
43、 your friends will give you the emotional push you need to go after what you want in lifeAttracting more positive friendsYou naturally attract the kinds of friends who are most like youSo if youre a downer，youll probably find that negative people flock to you40 . The more you are able to maintain a
44、positive attitude，the more likeminded people youll attract in returnAHere are some benefits of spending time with positive friendsBThats why youd better surround yourself with positive friendsCIn most cases，they will go out of their way to help you when youre in troubleDThe same is true for being po
45、sitiveEAs we all know，there are many benefits of being optimisticFYour positive friends will inspire you to be the best you can beGMost of the time，you have to ask them to help you when in trouble第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a yo
46、ung boy my family was very poor. I would often help do something for the neighbors to 41 a little pocket money.One day I 42 on the door of an elderly woman and asked 43 she needed me to clean the yard. She asked why I was not in 44 and I showed her my worn 45 , which no longer kept me warm. She 46 m
47、e to work in the yard. When I finished, she looked at me and said, “I suppose you want to be 47 now.” She then 48 a jar filled with dollar bills and said, “Im glad youve done a 49 job today but that is not something you should be doing again. I want you to 50 new clothes and get back to school. I al
48、so want you to come back to 51me with your report card and I will 52 you when I see you have worked hard and have some good 53 . Now reach out your little hands and take out as much 54 as you can.”I put my hands in the jar and 55 so much money that it was 56 for me to buy what I badly needed. Later,
49、 I returned several times to see the woman and she did just as she 57 . She looked at my report card and gave me a handful of dollars and some delicious food every time I 58 her that I had an “A”.I was twelve years old when I moved from that neighborhood. I will never forget the huge 59 this wonderf
50、ul lady made over my life with her 60 . This is something I hope to do myself in this lifetime over and over again.41.A. save B. give C. earn D. change42.A. turned B. knocked C. worked D. looked43.A. how B. when C. why D. if44.A. school B. time C. trouble D. bed45.A. bag B. carpet C. coat D. sofa46.
51、A. allowed B. forced C. helped D. stopped47.A. punished B. tested C. praised D. paid48.A. set up B. took out C. talked about D. put away49.A. boring B. new C. fine D. terrible50.A. keep B. buy C. remove D. make51.A. visit B. forgive C. welcome D. serve52.A. recognize B. reward C. understand D. prote
52、ct53.A. goals B. stories C. marks D. ideas54.A. room B. money C. food D. time55.A. grabbed B. lost C. borrowed D. charged56.A. rare B. enough C. simple D. special57.A. promised B. discovered C. knew D. admitted58A. asked B. required C. showed D. wrote59.A. decision B. progress C. mistake D. differen
53、ce60.A. courage B. kindness C. honesty D. happiness第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。He met his wife at a party. At that time she was so outstanding while he was so normal .At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee 61 him. She was surprised but in order to be p
54、olite, she agreed. He was too nervous 62 (say) anything . As a result, she felt so 63 (comfortable) that she wanted to go home . Suddenly he asked the waiter, “Would you please give me some salt? Id like to put 64 in my coffee.” Everybody stared at him. It was so strange! His face turned red, yet st
55、ill he put the salt in his coffee and 65 (drink) it . She asked him curiously, “ Why do you have this hobby?” He replied, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing in the sea, and I could feel the taste of the sea, just like the taste of the 66 (salt) coffee.” She was deeply to
56、uched because she thought a man 67 could tell out his homesickness must be a man who loves his family. After 40 years, he passed away, 68 (leave) her a letter which said, “My dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life lie. That was 69 only lie I said to you -the coffee with salt. Remember the
57、 first time we dated? I was so nervous at that time. Actually I wanted some sugar, 70 I said salt.”第卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后
58、的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of time, we have made a great progress. That is why we are all very active an
59、d the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Beside, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the
60、 near future!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华, 你从报纸上得知世界上8种熊中有6种面临灭绝的危险。你决定给世界野生生物基金会(WWF)写信反映这一情况，提出你的建议和希望。濒危原因人类活动：1. 熊的某些部位可以用作贵重的药物；2. 栖息地遭到破坏。建议：1. 建立更多的保护区；2. 立法禁猎熊类 (bear species)。写作要求（1）字数100字左右，开头的结尾已经给出，不计入总数。（2）句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。Dear Sir or Madam, _ Please give a hand to the endangered bears.
61、They need help to survive.Yours sincerelyLi Hua宾阳中学2016年秋学期期末考试高一英语参考答案一 听力 （共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）15BCABC 610 CABAB 11-15 CACAB 1620CBCAC二 阅读理解 （共20题，每小题2分，共40分）2124 CDAA 2528 ADBC 2931 DAC 3235 BBDC3640 ACEFD三完形填空（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）4145 CBDAC 4650 ADBCB 5155 ABCBA 5660 BACDB 四 语法填空（共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6
62、1. with 62. to say 63. uncomfortable 64. it65.drank 66. salty 67. who/that 68. leaving69. the 70. but五短文改错（共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. real改为really 2. weekend改为weekends 3. 删掉a 4. why 改为because 5. and改为but 6. Beside改为Besides7. his改为their 8. interested改为interesting9. greatly前加上have 10.see改为seeing六书面表达 (25分)De
63、ar Sir or Madam, Ive learned from a newspaper that six of eight bear species in the world are dying out as a result of human activities. One of the reasons why bears are often killed is that some parts of bears are very expensive as medicine. In this way, some people can get more money. In addition,
64、 many habitats of bears are being destroyed, so bears are losing their homes.In my view, it is right time that we should take more measures to save bears right now. For example, more reserves for bears should be set up so that they can live freely there. Besides, Laws should be passed to prevent people from killing bears. Please give a hand to the endangered bears. They need help to survive.Yours sincerelyLi Hua
