1、ADVICE FROM GRANDADUnit 3 Reading due toughaddictedaccustomaccustomedwithdrawalautomaticautomatically Words previewadj.欠款的；预定的adj.困难的;强硬的adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的vt.使习惯于adj.惯常的；习惯了的n.收回;撤退；戒毒过程adj.无意识的；自动的adv.无意识地；自动地mental mentally quiteffectlungpregnantabnormalbreathless Words previewadj.精神的;智力的adv.精神上;智力上vt.
2、停止;离开n.结果;效力n.肺adj.怀孕的adj.畸形的;异常的adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的unfit strengthenpacketdesperate chemistdisappointed ashamed Words previewadj.不健康的;不适合的vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强n.小包；小盒adj.绝望的；拼命的n.药剂师；化学家adj.失望的；沮丧的adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的 due toaddicted to accustomed todecide on feel like(doing)由于对有瘾习惯于对做出决定想要（做）Expressions previewSkimmi
3、ng to get general ideasWhats the main idea of the passage?James grandfather wrote to him to give him some advice and encourage him to quit smoking.SkimmingReading Comprehension IA.James problem of smoking.B.Telling some different ways of becoming addicted.C.The writers hope for his grandson and advi
4、ce on stopping smoking.D.Tell us the harmful effects of smoking.E.From the life the writer is living,we know the importance of healthy life.23541SkimmingMatch the paragraphs with the main ideas.Reading Comprehension IICareful reading to solve difficult points1.due to 归因于;归功于The accident is due to yo
5、ur careless driving.那意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心。Her worldwide fame is due to hissupport.她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。表示因果关系的词和短语because从属连词,接从句,表示所叙述的理由是本句的重点;as since从属连词,接从句,表示理由是已知的,而理由以外才是叙述的重点;for并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充说明理由;第一分句表示推测时,用for说明推测的依据。because of 介词,意思是“由于”,较口语化owing to 介词,意思是“因为”,较正式thanks to 介词,意思是“多亏了”as a res
6、ult of 介词,意思是“因为”2.addicted adj.对上瘾;沉湎于My children have become hopelessly addicted to television.我的几个孩子都成了电视迷,简直不可救药了。Smokers who inhale are likely to become addicted to nicotine.吸烟的人容易对尼古丁上瘾。构词法addict n.吸毒成瘾的人addiction n.沉湎、成瘾addictive adj.使人上瘾的addict常用于下列结构:addict oneself to sth.be addicted to sth
7、.be addicted to doing sth.沉溺于某物专心做某事Scanning to get detail informationGo through the first two and the last paragraphs.1.Who?2.To whom?3.Purpose?James grandfatherJamesTo give James some advice and encourage him to quit smokingScanningReading Comprehension III1.Why James grandfather wrote to James?A.
8、Because he wanted to tell James his experience.B.Because he wanted to tell James the harmful effects of smoking.C.Because he wanted to help James give up smoking.D.Because he wanted to help James get some information.ScanningChoose the best answers to the questions.Reading Comprehension IV2.Which wo
9、rd can replace the meaning of adolescent in paragraph.2 _.A.people B.children C.students D.teenagers3.From Para.3,we can learn that_.A.a person can be addicted to nicotine because nicotine is one of the hundreds of chemicals in cigarettesB.a person will be addicted to smoking if he treats it as a ha
10、bitC.a person will feel sick if his body gets used to having nicotine D.a person will really feel relaxed when having a cigarette4.Which is NOT the effect of smoking?A.Causing terrible damage to heart and lungs.B.Affecting the health of non-smokers.C.Having the clothes turn yellow.D.Not enjoying spo
11、rt.5.What is NOT included in the advice about stop smoking on the internet?A.Relax.B.Determination.C.Courage.D.Get help from others.Information from the reading passage.Different ways people can become addicted to cigarettes1.physically addicted to nicotine2.addicted through habits3.mentally addicte
12、dScanningFill in the chart below.Reading Comprehension VHarmful physical effects for smokers1.do terrible damage to heart and lungs2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant3.be unfit4.smell terribleEffects that a persons smoking can have on other peopleEffects that smoking can have on sporting performa
13、nce1.other people dislike the smell2.the cigarette smoke can do harm to non-smokersbe unable to enjoy sport1.What kind of person do you think James grandfather is?Discuss these questions in groups to check your comprehension.He is fit and healthy and leads an active life.He takes an interest in his
14、daughters and grandsons well-being.He is knowledgeable.He reads the Internet.He appears to love his grandson.Discussion2.What other information could have been included?3.What do you think can be done to protect non-smokers from smokers?Suppose your father or your relative is a smoker,how will you p
15、ersuade him to quit smoking?How to give suggestions?In my opinion,you can(not)I think/suppose youd better(not)Youd better(not)You should(not)You ought(not)to If I were you,I would(not)healthy cause lung cancer cough badly heavy smoker be harmful to smell terrible be addicted to Its no good(doing)wit
16、hout income cause fireUsing the words below to make a short dialogue in pairs.Quizadolescents 青少年 cigarettes 香烟quit 停止;戒drugs 毒品due to 归因于stress 压力eventually 终于alcohol 酒addicted 上瘾的manage 管理;努力做Complete the text with words below and then retell it.Quiz I Smoking _,drinking _ or taking other _ produc
17、es many harmful effects and have no real benefits.So why do _ do it?Perhaps some think it makes them look cool.Others think it will help with _ in their life possibly _ pressure from their parents or teachers.alcoholdrugsadolescentsstressdue tocigarettes Some just want to see what it is like.What th
18、ey dont realize is that they will get into the habit and _ become _.It will then be difficult to _ the habit.A few people _ to quit easily but for many it is a very painful process.Of course,the best way to deal with these drugs is not to start in the first place.eventuallyaddictedquitmanageTranslat
19、ionQuiz II1._(似乎令人感到惊奇)that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.2.Believe me,I know _ _ _(吸烟容易戒烟难).how easy it is tobegin smoking and how tough it is to stopIt seems amazing3.I was addicted in all three ways,_ (戒烟很难).4._ (戒烟不容易),but millions have managed to quit an
20、d so can you.so it was very difficult to quitIt is not easy to stop smokingMake a summary of the advice from Jamess grandad on how to stop smoking.Prepare yourself such as making a list of all the benefits from stoppingsmoking.Do anything that will keep your mind and hands busy to breakthe habit.SummaryWhen you feel stressed/nervous,do some relaxation exercises instead of reaching for a cigarette.Get help if you need it.Dont be ashamed of your failure,and keep trying until you finally succeed.HomeworkWrite a composition：“How can we live a healthy life?”
