1、Language pointsUnit 2 The Olympic Games PRACTICE(ONE BY ONE)ancient _ compete _medal _ magical _volunteer_homeland_古代的比赛奖牌有魔力的志愿者家乡，祖国regular _ admit _motto _ host _athlete _ fine _olive _ stadium _stand for _physical _规则的，定期的承认，容许，容纳格言，警句主办运动员罚款橄榄树/枝体育场代表，象征身体的，物理的Is it the ancient Olympic Games or
2、 the present-dayOlympic Games?ancient:古代的present-day:当今的the present day:当今In 2004 Athens Olympic Games,Liu Xiang competed in 110-meter hurdle race(跨栏)withmany top competitors(athletes)for gold medals,and he won it as well as pete with/against sb.infor pete(v.)competition(n.)competitor(n.)competitive
3、(adj.)和竞争在中竞争为 而竞争inI hope all of us can compete _race/running.I know my English cannot compete_ _ his.with/againstOur class competed _ class9 _ tug of war(拔河)_ the honor of the winning.with/againstinforcompetitor compete competitionHow many Chinese competitorscompeted in the competition?有多少中国运动员参加了
4、这次比赛？take part in (正式)+运动/罢工/运动会/战争/游戏/试验/谈话(不可用于被动语态）join (非正式)+团体,活动成为一员+参军/入党/入团join in (正在进行的活动,有时=take part in)attend (=be present at 出席)参加（会议、听课、报告、婚丧礼等）1.take part(in)参加，参与（活动）=join in2.take an active part in积极参与 join 加入(某党派、某组织或某社会团体)join in 参加，参与（活动）join sb.和某人一起 join sb in sth./doing sth.和
5、某人一起做e.g.May I _the game?e.g.Why not _playing basketball?(和我们一起打篮球）e.g._the Party/League/army/a clubtake part in/join injoinjoin us inLast weekend I _a wedding.Today women are now_ social activities.Would you like to _ us _our game:His brother _the army last year.attendedtaking an active part injoin
6、edjoinin比较:take part in;join in;join;attendPausanias,who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago,has come on a magical journey to find outabout the present-day Olympic Games.(P9)Pausanias是2000前的一位希腊作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的情况。go/start/come/be on a journey 进行旅行My father is away on a journey.find out abo
7、ut 弄清有关的情况The police are trying hard to find out about the accident.I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.used to do 过去常常做be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于be used to do 被用来做过去我们常在一起玩We used to play together.她习惯睡前喝一杯牛奶She is used to drinking a glass of milk before she goes to bed.-How of
8、ten do you hold your games?-_.There are two main _ Gamesthe Winter and the Summer Olympics.Every four yearssets of every four years:每四年或每隔三年every 与数词连用表示“每 每隔 every 基数词+复数名词序数词+单数名词e.g.每五年:每隔三米:每两年,或每隔一年 every five years,every fifth yearevery four meters,every fourth meter every two years:every seco
9、nd year every other year every few years 每隔几年Usually,medicine should be taken _.（每四小时）Some of you go back home_ _ _.（每隔一个星期）He likes reading very much,so he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔几天）every four hours/every fourth hour/every second weekevery twoweeks/every other weekevery few daysHe admitted making
10、 a serious mistake.her to play his toy.his mistake.1.be admitted as“作为被接受”to/into“让进入”(school)2.“承认，供认;允许”参加奥运会是每一个运动员的梦想.(admit)Was he admitted as a competitor toBeijing Olympic Games?Being admitted into/to the Olympic Games is the dream of every athlete.admit doing sth.承认做某事admit sb.to do sth.允许某人
11、做某事admit sth.承认某事admit sth./sb.to be 承认某人是He_ the club after his tenth try.(被批准参加).He _ a member of the baseball team.(被接收)She _ having read the letter.(承认)admittedwas admitted towas admitted as1.The thief admitted _(steal)his wallet.2.His parents admitted him _(take)part in his classmate s birthday
12、 party.having stolento takeOur Greek cities used to compete againsteach other just_winning.for the honor offor the honor ofin the honor ofIt is an honor(for sb.)to do sth.为庆祝/为纪念 为了的荣誉某人做某事感到很荣幸4.No other country could join in,nor couldslaves or women.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不行。1)nor 用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不”。He ne
13、ver went again,nor did he write to apologize.I dont know,nor do I care.I have never been dishonest,nor do I mean to start being so now.2)neither/nor+倒装结构(be/情态动词/助动词+主语),表示前面提到的否定情况也适用于另一个人或事物“也不”He cant do it.I cant do it,either.=He cant do it,nor can I.I will not go there,_(他也不会去）.You never heard
14、from him,_ _.（我也没有收到他的来信）.neither/nornor did Iwill he.neitherNor/Neither+助动词+主语 也一样(否定句)So+助动词+主语 也一样（肯定句）so+主语+助动词 确实这样I didnt go there._ she.(她也是)(2).She was a teacher._ I.(我也是这样。)(3).I got up early this morning._.(我确实起得早）Nor/neither didSo wasSo I did Make sentences usingSo sb.Neither/Nor.sb.Yi Ji
15、anlianYao MingVSWomen are not only allowed,but(also)play a very important role in1)allow sb sth允许某人某事2)allow sb in(out)允许某人进入（出去）3)allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do)4)allow doing sth允许做某事5)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟。Passengers()in the waiting room.我们不许在这里吸烟。We dont().are not
16、allowed to smokeallow smoking herenot only but also1).Not only did they _(bring)snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards when they had a picnic.2).Not only he but also I _(cheat).bringam cheatedFor each Olympics,a special village is built for them to live in,a main reception building,several st
17、adiums for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.as welltooeitheralsoI am also a student.=I am a students,too.Lucy didnt go to the party,either.Tony speaks Japanese as well.She has knowledge and experience as well.用在肯定句中，放在句子末尾肯定句中用,放在句子末尾，常用逗号隔开否定句中用，放句子末尾，常用逗号隔开放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前as well as常用来连接两个并列的成分
18、，作“也，还”解。它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致；而用not only.but also.连接时，谓语动词与后一项一致。如：Your wife as well as you is friendly to me.不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。（Not only your wife but also you arefriendly to me.）2、as well as 用来表示同级比较，指“一样好”。如:He plays the guitar as well as you.他的吉他弹得和你一样好。1).Yao Ming is good at pl
19、aying basketball and he does well in learning foreign languages _.A.as well B.as well as C.also D.either2)E-mail,as well as the telephones,_(play)an important part in daily communication.is playingDoes anyone want to host the Olympic Games?Vt.主办She is hosting a TV program.She works as a hostess in C
20、CTV-5 sometimes.n.女主持人主持人hostVt.主持host n./vt.A.The host,Mr Brown,is in the kitchen.B.The host team defeated the guest team finally.C.Todays conference is hosted by our school.D.Guo Jingjing hosts the program in CCTV-5 sometimes.China is the host country of 2008 Olympic Games.n.主人n.东道主,主办者vt.主办vt.主持I
21、ts still all about being able to run faster,jump higher and throw further.farther 距离或时间上更远的,是指具体的further 更远的（=farther）；程度上进一步的，是指抽象的e.g.We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g.We must get further information.e.g.We need take further step to deal with the matter.1.Because she_ no one,no one can_ pe
22、tes with/againstcompete with/against以其不争，故天下莫能与之争。-老子2.Defeat never comes to any man until he a_ it.admits人只要不认输就不会失败.谚语Finish and enjoy useful sentences5.If you ask me how much I love you,the moonlight s_ _ my heart!-齐秦stands for-周杰伦4.I close my eyes when thinking that one day someone else can r_me
23、 in your heart我会发着呆然后忘记你接着紧紧闭上眼想着那一天会有人代替replace3.It is unbearable(难以忍受的)to meet,and to depart(分离)_.相见时难别亦难。as wellFinish and enjoy useful sentences6.The most important thing is to_ _ _ the games.-Olympic Motto7.Friendship comes the first,c_ the second.-Olympic Mottotake part incompetitionThere were
24、 20,000 players competing _ the 29th Olympic Games.All the c_ competed _honor _ _ _ medals.More than 500 Chinese a_ were a_ _the fierce competition.incompetitorsforas well asathletes admitted to/intoIn preparation for h_ the opening and closing ceremonies(开,闭幕式)of 2008 Games,Zhang Yimou,who was a_ _
25、 the director,was devoted to it.It was a great honor for him;meanwhile(同时),he a_ that it was not an easy task.The programes should s_ _Chinese culture and the Olympic spirits_ _.admitted as admitedstandas wellhostingforIs it being the host of the Olympic Gamesgoodor bad?makefamousattract touristsnew
26、 buildings,roads,sports hallsmakebeautifuldevelop economyenlarge influenceexpensivedevelopinga waste of moneyMake a speech1.People all over the world will learn about the country,city and its people.2.Attracting investment(投资).3.Many sports fans will visit the city and will bring great benefits to t
27、he city.4.Enhance the sense of national pride.5.The development of urban construction(城市建设）is more convenient for peoples lives.1.It is very expensive to host the Olympics.Maybe the money should be used for other things.2.Too many visitors may do harm to the environment of the city.3.The stadiums and buildings may be wasted after the Olympic Games.4.Increase the pressure and stress on some aspects,such as traffics.
