1、单元课堂45分钟小测.单词拼写1How do you like the food and the service in our_(食堂)?2At the next_(十字路口)，turn right and you will find the supermarket.3If we leave now，we can catch the earlier_(航班)4What are Armstrongs two_(主要的) achievements?5If you are_(好奇的) about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.
2、Johnson.6The children in our family are always_(尊敬的) to their elders.7The results were not widely supported，for they were based on the_(主观的) judgement of one person.8She gave_(假的) information to the insurance company.9Hearing the annoying news，he struck the table angrily with his_(拳头)10They put thei
3、r arms around each other and_(拥抱) just now.答案1.canteen2.crossroads3.flight4.major5curious6.respectful7.subjective8.false9.fist10hugged.短语填空look away from，watch out，be wrong about，take action，keep away from，be respectful to1It is good manners to_the old.2We should persuade the kids to_violent compute
4、r games.3Jane_me，as if I were a stranger.4We should_to protect the cultural relics before it is too late.5_for the dog in case it should bite you.6The facts proved that we_him，so we all apologized to him.答案1.be respectful to2.keep away from3looks away from4.take action5Watch out6.were wrong about.单句
5、改错1Johns careless work made him lose the face with his employer._2Her mother has a gift for putting us in ease._3More than 50% of the students in China are shortsighted，ranked the first in the world._4She turned her back from him when he explained the reason for his absence at the party._5She was an
6、gry because her son made her lose her face that night._6She was the first woman winning the gold medal in the Olympic Games._答案1.去掉the2.inat3.rankedranking4fromto5.去掉第三个her6.winningto win.完成句子1They_the heated discussion.他们很可能要参与这次激烈的讨论。2This textbook_to learn English.这本教科书是为中国学生学习英语而设计的。3Everybody i
7、s watching him_.每个人都在看着他来回走动。4Swimming is great fun but _.游泳很好玩，但与此同时我们绝不能忘了危险。5The person you_may be yourself.让你生气的那个人可能是你自己。6He is a musician_.他是一位一流的音乐家。答案1.are likely to join in2is intended for Chinese students3walking up and down4at the same time we must not forget the danger5are angry with6of
8、the first rank.七选五阅读填空While many people are accessible by email，sometimes it is difficult to determine how exactly to write an email to them.Here are some tips for you to follow.Write an appropriate subject line.The subject line should tell the recipient(接收者) immediately what the email is about._1_
9、Remember that your wording also has to be brief.2_it is best to be more formal rather than informal，so when writing to someone you have never met or written to before，a “Dear Jane Smith” is appropriate.When addressing someone whom you are a little familiar with，a “Dr. Smith” is okay until they tell
10、you to address them by their first name，in which case a simple “Jane” will be okay.3_Within the first two sentences of your email，your recipient should know exactly why you are writing to them.Sometimes an introduction may have to precede(先于) the sentence that states why you are writing，and sometime
11、s it has to follow.Use appropriate language.You may be used to using informal language in certain social settings._4_Even when dealing with colleagues or friends you are familiar with，do not immediately fall back on informal language.Keep it simple.People may get dozens and even hundreds of emails a
12、 day._5_In that way，they can save much of their time when reading emails.AUse proper greetings.BExpress your ideas clearly.CState your purpose at the beginning.DBe as specific as possible when writing the subject.EHowever，an email may not be the best place to use such language.FIt is important to ch
13、eck the language to avoid spelling and grammar mistakes.GIt is always easier for them if you keep your email as short and brief as possible.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，就如何写电子邮件提出了几点建议。1解析本选项承接上一句来说明写主题的时候要具体，以便收件人能够立即知道邮件的主题，下一句也顺着本选项展开，说明措辞也要简练，故选D。答案D2解析本段主要讲不同情况和场合下应该使用适当的称呼，故选A。答案A3解析根据下一句可知，本段主要讲在邮件一开始就点明你写邮
14、件的意图，选项中的“at the beginning”与下一句中的“Within the first two sentences”相对应，故选C。答案C4解析本选项与上一句构成语意上的转折关系，以此来说明写电子邮件时不要使用非正式的语言，同时与下句也构成了并列关系，故选E。答案E5解析本选项中的them指代上一句中的people，与前后句共同来说明为什么要使邮件简洁、明了，故选G。答案G.语法填空If youve ever wondered what life was like for the cavemen，you may want to visit this cave hotel，whic
15、h is built into the rocks of South Africas Cederberg Mountains.Cut into the mountainside with rooms 1._(surround) by rock paintings that date back to 6,000 years ago，this special hotel has a hint of Stone Age style.I guess the cavemen would be pleased 2._(know) that this natural place has become a r
16、esort(度假胜地) and has all the modern 3._(equip) travelers need.In this cave hotel，rooms are 4._(actual) set in 10 different minicaves with splendid mountain views.And if thats not enough，there is the Outcrop Open Air Room, 5._guests can sleep under the stars, 6._(enjoy) the beautiful sky and clean air
17、.Trish Heywood, 7._former guest who stayed in the resort in January，said，“By staying in this hotel，you can get close to nature.”Each cave suite 8._(make) from beautiful rock formations(岩层) that blend into their environment，and each has a private balcony costing as little as 155 per night.When guests
18、 arent sleeping in their caves，they can enjoy a range of 9._(activity) including mountain biking，hiking 10._star gazing tours.语篇解读：你想体验穴居人的生活吗？那么来本文提到的洞穴宾馆体验一下吧！1解析考查非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构，surround与rooms之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填surrounded。答案surrounded2解析考查非谓语动词。表示情感变化的形容词，如happy，sorry，glad，excited，disappointed，ple
19、ased等，后常接动词不定式。答案to know3解析考查词性转换。空格中所填词作has的宾语，故用equip的名词形式。答案equipment4解析考查词性转换。空格中所填词修饰谓语，故用actual的副词形式。答案actually5解析考查定语从句。where引导定语从句，并在定语从句中作地点状语。答案where6解析考查非谓语动词。enjoying作伴随状语。答案enjoying7解析考查冠词。此处用a表泛指。答案a8解析考查语态。句意表被动含义，故此处用被动语态，填is made。答案is made9解析考查名词复数。a range of 后接名词时，一般用名词的复数形式。答案acti
20、vities10解析考查连词。此处mountain biking，hiking和star gazing tours 之间是并列关系，故填and。答案and.短文改错Linda and I got along with like sisters.Besides，last month，I quarreled with him over a decision on when to visit the library.She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair，when I could not wait borrow som
21、e new books.This small argument soon changed into a big one as either of us thought the other was unreasonable.Driving by childish anger，we didnt speak to each other for the long time.If I had controlled my anger and put myself in Lindas shoe，we could have avoided hurt each others feelings.答案Linda a
22、nd I got along like sisters. ，last month，I quarreled with over a decision on when to visit the library.She wanted to go out later since she had not washed her hair, I could not wait borrow some new books.This small argument soon changed into a big one as of us thought the other was unreasonable. by childish anger，we didnt speak to each other for long time.If I had controlled my anger and put myself in Lindas ，we could have avoided each others feelings.
