1、单元测试第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do the two speakers say about Peter?AHe is unpopular.BHe is dishonest.CHe is careless.2Why is the woman going to Boston?ATo have a job interview.BTo vis
2、it her grandparents.CTo see her parents.3How does the woman usually go to school?ABy bike. BBy bus.CBy subway.4Why does the woman want to change her job?ATo earn more money.BTo meet more people.CTo have more challenges.5Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a post office. BIn a hotel.C
3、In a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why did the man buy a bike?AHe lost his last bike.BHe wanted to lose weight.CHe didnt want to drive a car in the city.7What does th
4、e man think of riding a bike?AIt will save him a lot of money.BHe neednt worry about parking.CIt helps protect the environment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8How long will the man stay in the hotel?AFor one night.BFor two nights.CFor three nights.9Which room will the man live?ARoom 309.BRoom 209.CRoom 109.听第8段材料，回
5、答第10至12题。10Where does the woman want to go? ATo a friends house. BTo the mans office. CTo her sisters house.11How will the woman probably get there? ABy bus. BBy taxi. CBy subway.12What does the man say about this citys transportation system? AThe subway is the most convenient way of getting around.
6、 BThe subway is the cheapest way of getting around. CThe bus is the easiest way of getting around.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Which color suits the woman according to the man?APink. BPurple. CBlue.14What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried?AIt is a little small.BIt is out of fashion.CIt is of poor
7、 quality.15What price does the woman suggest?A880 yuan. B600 yuan.C400 yuan.16What will the woman do next?ABargain with the man.BGo to another store.CMake a payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why does the mans brother want to meet the woman?ATo learn about piano music.BTo borrow the piano from her.CTo teac
8、h her to play the piano.18What does the woman think of the music played last time by the mans brother?AJust soso. BGreat. CTerrible.19When will the woman probably go to the mans home?AThis Saturday afternoon.BThis Sunday afternoon.CThis Sunday evening.20How old is the mans brother probably now?A20.
9、B22. C24.答案：15 ABBCA610 CACAC1115 AABAC1620 CCBBC听力原文Text 1W：Why does everyone dislike Peter?M：Because he is rude to his classmates and impolite to all the teachers.Text 2M：Why are you going to Boston?W：Im going there to see my grandparents. My parents and I dont live with them，so they sometimes get
10、 lonely. I usually visit them twice a year.Text 3W：Do you go to school by bus?M：No ，never. I usually go on my bike. But if it rains, my father drives me.W：I usually go by bus, but sometimes when theres heavy traffic, I will take the subway.Text 4M：Whats your job?W：Im a secretary for an architect.M：T
11、hat sounds like a pretty good job. Why do you want to change your job?W：Its hard to tell, but generally speaking, I want more challenges.Text 5W：How may I help you?M：I just need to send this letter as quickly as possible.W：Lets see. We have an overnight service for businesses. That takes just two da
12、ys.M：That couldnt be better.Text 6W：Wow，what a nice bike!M：Thank you. I just bought it.W：Why did you get it?M：Riding a bike is better than driving a car in this city.W：Thats true，How much was it?M：$ 80. They are selling them down the street three blocks.W：80 bucks，huh? Thas not very expensive.M：Yeah
13、, I think its a good investment. It will save me a lot of money on gas, too.W：Thats great. Well，l have to go to work. See you later.Text 7W：Good afternoon，Sir. Can I help you?M：Yes. I have reserved a double room here.W：Whats your name, please?M：My name is Neil Brown.W：Okay, just a second, please. Ye
14、s. A double room for three nights.M：Thats right. Is the room ready?W：Yes, its ready. How will you be paying for the room, sir?M：With my credit card.W：Very good，sir. If I could have your card for a moment . Heres the key. Your room number is 309.M：Thank you. Wheres the elevator?W：The elevator is on y
15、our left. Have a nice stay.M：Thanks.Text 8W：Im lost. Is this the way to the China International Trade Center? Im going to see my sister who lives near there. Can you help me?M：Certainly. Walk down this street past the first intersection, and then turn left at the second corner. You will see a stop f
16、or the No. 3 bus on your left. That bus will take you right there. W：Is that the quickest way?M：That is probably the quickest and cheapest way to get there from here.W：Is it possible to get a bus right from here?M：Im afraid there arent any direct buses from here. Even though there are stops at almos
17、t every block, the buses here do not go in that direction. M：You would have to change buses at least twice.W：All right. Thank you.M：Youre welcome. By the way, I suggest that you take the subway next time. It might be more expensive than the bus, but it is certainly the easiest way to get around this
18、 city. Text 9M：Can I help you?W：Yes, please. Could you show me that overcoat displayed on the shelf?M：Sure. This is the latest fashion，and the design comes in five colors and all sizes. I think you should try the purple one. Its a beautiful color and it would look great on you. The fitting room is o
19、ver there.W：Thank you . Well, it feels a little tight in the waist. Do you have this in a larger size?M：Of course，try this one on. Oh，its beautiful! It looks as if it were made for you. And its only 880 yuan. W：Oh, dear, thats too expensive.M：Maam，look at the quality and the style. Its worth the pri
20、ce.W：How about 400 yuan? M：You must be joking. No one would sell such a nice overcoat at such a low price.W：But 880 yuan is a lot more than I wanted to pay. Can you give me a better price?M：Well，its already a bargain，but if you really like it, I suppose I could let you have it for 600 yuan. But this
21、 is my lowest price.W：OK. Ill take it.Text 10M：Alice, whats your plan for this weekend?W：I havent decided yet. Why do you ask?M：My brother wants to meet you.W：He does?M：Dont you remember? You said you wanted to learn to play the piano when you visited us last weekend. W：Yes. Your brother is really g
22、ood at playing the piano. Ill never forget the music he played last time. It was so beautiful. How I wish I could play the piano as well as he does! M：Well ，he wants to teach you how to play the piano.W：That would be great.M：Is Sunday OK for you?W：Sure.M：When is best for you? In the morning, afterno
23、on or evening?W：Afternoon is the best for me.M：OK. Ill tell my brother. If there are any changes, Ill call you.W：You, Mike. You and your brother are such nice people. By the way, how long has your brother played the piano? M：He started playing the piano when he was only four years old. He has been p
24、laying for about twenty years now.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A (2016德州市高三上学期期中)Last month，my younger sister Michelle，four of my friends and I held our first charity art exhibitions.The exhibitions, containing 140 paintings，raised 44,000 yu
25、an，all donated to Stepping Stones，a charity that supports poor children in China.Ever since I was a little girl, I have been in love with art.I have always been fascinated with the idea of creating beauty and emotionhow imagination can transform a simple piece of paper into something beyond the poss
26、ibilities of the real world.I watched others create magic by simply moving their hands，and felt thrilled as I gradually learned to do this myself.Passion results in creation.In nine years，I had accumulated more pieces than I could count.My finished paintings were set aside，gathering dust as time pas
27、sed.So I decided to hold exhibitions to find a home and some appreciation for my artwork.Nonetheless，I was extremely nervous.After all，I am only a l5yearold child who has a passion，but not necessarily one who creates artwork that others want to buy.However，the turnout was more than I could ever have
28、 imagined，and the amount of money we raised quadrupled(四倍于)our original target.We were very lucky to find a charity，Stepping Stone，that would show us exactly how our money would be used：to teach English to poor children in the country.I was even offered an opportunity to teach the children myself.Th
29、rough this experience，I not only gained more confidence in my art，but also discovered its impact.I realized a paintbrush could paint not only a canvas，but also new opportunities for others who dont have as many choices in who they want to be，or what they want to do.Although this cannot transform the
30、 world，this may transform the world for one child，or even more.文章大意：本文讲述了作者从小喜欢画画，并且最后把自己所画的画拿出来办展览募捐到四万多块钱。作者把这些钱捐给需要帮助的人，作者也从中学到了许多。21What does “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AMoving hands.BPainting.CChanging the world. DUsing imagination.22By saying “Passion results in creation”， the author means
31、 she _.Adecided to visit exhibitions of young artistsBfound a new interest besides paintingCpainted many pieces in nine yearsDcreated artwork that others want to buy答案：C推理判断题。根据第三段第二句In nine years，I had accumulated more pieces than I could count.可知在九年里作者把激情转化为数不过来的作品。23What can you know according to
32、 the last two paragraphs?AStepping Stone is an educational organization. BArt changed the life of the author and others in a way.CHer original donation was expected about 44,000 yuan.DThe author realized she had an advantage over others.BWorking women make up nearly half of the US.workforce, and 51
33、percent of professional workers, like doctors, lawyers, nurses and accountants, are female.While climbing the career ladder can be rewarding, it often comes with one big downside: weight gain!New research published this week in the International Journal of Obesity shows that working women are more l
34、ikely to be overweight, and the more you work, the more pounds youre likely to pile on.Like many women, I work.a lot! As a selfemployed nutrition communications specialist, I sit at my desk, in front of a computer, for hours on end.Sitting alone is one of the worst things you can do for your health,
35、 and its directly linked to being overweight and increased fatness, so the fact that women in the workforce gain weight isnt that surprising.If you work, you have less time to move around.Obesity(肥胖症)researchers are revealing many other ways that employment is harmful to your diet and waistline.In t
36、he International Journal of Obesity study, some 9,276 Australian women aged 4550 had their body weight and employment status monitored for two years.Results? Those who worked more than 35 hours were likely to gain weight compared to those who worked fewer hours or were out of the workforce.Whats mor
37、e, the more hours a woman worked in a week, the more weight she gained.The authors of the Australian study attribute weight gain among working women to inactivity, lack of time for food preparation, more use of prepared foods, high levels of stress, lack of sleep and consuming more alcohol.Ill also
38、add in travel, meals eaten out and working at night as other factors that I can find to make balancing work with a healthy diet a challenge.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，文章阐述了职场女性更趋向于长胖的原因。24The text above is probably taken from _.Aa sports reportBa fashion journalCa health and fitness magazineD.an advertisement po
39、st答案：C推理判断题。文章主要阐述的是职场女性易发胖的问题，且引用了“International Journal of Obesity”的调查，答案C。25A woman who works as an accountant is more likely to _.Again more weightBhave more time to move aroundCwork a full time jobDkeep a balanced diet26Which is NOT the cause of working women weight gaining according to the pas
40、sage? ALacking time for food preparation.B.Using more prepared food.CConsuming too much alcohol.DTaking part in more activities.答案：D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话“lack of time for food preparation, more use of prepared foods, high levels of stress, lack of sleep and consuming more alcohol”可知，答案为D。27What can be a
41、suitable title for the text?ALess activity leads to fat.B.Ways of gaining weight.CEffects of weight gaining.D.Working women more likely pile on pounds.答案：D主旨要义题。由文章的第一段可确定，本文是关于职场女性肥胖问题及原因分析的，答案为D。C“Selfie” (自拍) joins ranks of dictionary words.In 2002, an Australian man went to his friends 21st birt
42、hday party.He got drunk, tripped on some steps and cut his lip.He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends on an online forum.“And sorry about the focus，” he wrote, “it was a selfie.” That was the first recorded use of the word “selfie”， according to linguistic experts at Oxford
43、 Dictionaries.On Nov 19, Oxford Dictionaries declared “selfie” Word of the Year for 2013, in honor of the term having taken over the world thanks to millions of smart phone selfportraits and the resulting shares on social media.So what does the choice of the word say about our culture? Mary Elizabet
44、h Williams, writing in Salon magazine, says the word reminds us that contemporary culture is defined by our narcissism(自恋)Megan Jackson from a local newspaper points out a selfie may only focus on appearance.Selfies invite judgment based on appearance alone.What kind of cultural influence does this
45、have on women? Erin Gloria Ryan on Jezebel says selfies teach young woman to obsess over their appearance and judge themselves on the basis of beauty rather than accomplishments.“Theyre a reflection of the warped way we teach girls to see themselves as decorative，” said Ryan.In Slate magazine, Rache
46、l Simmons has the opposite view.She argues that selfies are an example of young women promoting themselves and taking control of their own selfpresentation.Think of each one, she says, as “a tiny pulse of girl pridea shoutout to the self”文章大意：这是一篇说明文，介绍了“自拍”这个词的发展过程。28Which of the following is TRUE
47、about the first use of “selfie”？AThe Australian man created it to celebrate his friends 21st birthday.BThe Australian man created by chance when he got drunk and shared his photo online.CThe Oxford Dictionary used it to thank the creation of smart phone.DThe social media were so advanced that they m
48、ade the word transmitted.29The underlined word “tripped” in the first paragraph probably means “_”Atraveled Bstepped lightlyCfell down Dmade mistakes答案：C词义猜测题。根据本句中的“and cut his lip”并结合选项可推知，他嘴唇破了，所以上句意思为“摔倒在台阶上”。tripped与C项意思相近。30Who holds a positive opinion towards selfie in the life of women?AMary
49、 Elizabeth. BMegan Jackson.CErin Gloria Ryan. DRachel Simmons.答案：D细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Rachel Simmons的观点相反，认为自拍是年轻女性懂得自我提升、自我展现的体现，故选D。31The text is mainly concerned with _.Athe introduction of the word “selfie”Bthe choice of the word “selfie”Cthe history of the word “selfie”Dthe characteristics of the wo
50、rd “selfie”答案：A主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“selfie”成为了2013年年度热词，介绍了这个词的由来以及所表示的文化现象，故选A。DIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity (繁荣)Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person ag
51、ainst another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their selfworth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills.For them, playing well and winning are often lifeanddeath affairs.In their singleminded pursuit(追求)
52、of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude.In a culture which only values the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition.Among t
53、hose who are against competition are young people who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society.Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail.They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying, they always have an exc
54、use: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by them is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot.Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors who try
55、 to prove themselves.Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones selfrespect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others.Both are afraid of not being valued.Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to disappear can we discover a new meaning in competition.32What is the
56、best title of this passage?ACompetition! Why Friends Turn into Enemies BCompetition! What Selfrespect Depends on CNew Meaning Found in Competition DTwo Mistaken Beliefs about Competition答案：D主旨大意题。由文章大意可知。33Why do some young people suffering from competitive pressures seek failure?ABecause they are a
57、ware that they will not succeed in competition.BBecause they dont think it worthwhile to compete with others.CBecause they are afraid that they would not be valued if they lost.DBecause they are fed up with the great efforts needed to compete with others.答案：C推理判断题。由第三段第五、六句话“They seem to seek failur
58、e by not trying to win or achieve success.By not trying, they always have an excuse: I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.”可知，这些人害怕失败。34Which of the following will the author probably agree with?AOne should treat competition as a lifeanddeath affair.BOne should make every
59、 effort to avoid competition.COne should get rid of the fear of failure in competition.DOne should be given rewards after competing with others.35The true competitors and those with a desire to fail both believe _.Aones selfworth comes from how well he performs in comparison with others Bones dream
60、can be achieved if he has mastered good communication skillsCones failure happens when he is suffering from emotional problemsDones success is based on how hard he has tried答案：A推理判断题。由最后一段前两句话“Such a loss would be a measure of their worth.Clearly, this belief is the same as that of true competitors
61、who try to prove themselves.”可知。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Persuade PeopleConvincing people that your way is the best way is often very difficultespecially when youre not quite sure why theyre saying no.Turn the tables on your conversation and convince peopl
62、e of your point of view._36_ And with the right methods，you can do it.1_37_ Knowing how to persuade people isnt just in words and body languageits also in knowing the right time to talk to them.If you approach people when they are more relaxed and open to discussion，you will most likely achieve fast
63、er，better results.2Talk fast.People are more persuaded by a fast，confident talker than accuracy.Sort of makes sensethe faster you talk，the less time your listener has to process what youve said and question it._38_3Get to know them.A large part of whether or not persuasion is effective is based on t
64、he general understanding between you and your son/friend/employee.If you dont know the person well，its necessary to start building this understanding immediatelyfind common ground as soon as possible._39_ So find parallels and make them known.4_40_ There is something to be said for clarity.If youre
65、confusing the person may want to agree with you，but doesnt necessarily know what youre looking for.Speaking in a firm way will help you maintain directness and keep your intentions clear.ASpeak firmly.BUnderstand the best time.CTalk about what interests them.DThe trick is to get them wondering why t
66、heyre saying no.EThus，you create the feeling that you truly grasp the subject.FIf someone talks fast，its the perfect time to persuade him.GHumans，in general，feel safer around people that are similar to them.文章大意：本文介绍了如何说服别人的四个方面。38E根据该段标题可知快说很重要，说的越快让人觉得你抓住了主题，所以E项符合题意。39G根据上文的“find common ground as
67、 soon as possible.”可知人们在熟悉的环境里感到安全，所以G项符合上下文题意。40A联系以上三个标题可知，此处标题要简短有力。再结合全段的大意尤其是最后一段中的“Speaking in a firm way”可知答案为A。第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was in my high school science class.I was doing a task in front of the
68、 classroom with my favorite shirt on.A _41_ came.“Nice shirt，” I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said, “That shirt belonged to my dad.Gregs mother works for my family.We were going to _42_ that shirt away, but gave it to her _43_.” I was speechless.I wanted to hide.I _44_ my shirt in the b
69、ack of the closet and told my mom what had happened.She then dialed her _45_， “I will no longer work for your family，” she told him.That night, Mom told my dad that she couldnt clean anymore; she knew her lifes _46_ was something greater.The next morning she _47_ with the personnel manager at the Bo
70、ard of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Mom decided to _48_ a university.After the first year in college, she went back to the personnel manager.He said, “You are _49_， arent you? I think I have a _50_ for you as a teachers assistant.This opportunity deals
71、 with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of _51_.” Mom accepted the opportunity very _52_.For almost five years, as a teachers assistant, she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit, feeling _53_.Then one day, the personnel manager and the principal _54_
72、 in her classroom.The principal said, “We have watched how you _55_ the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hardworking _56_ over the last five years.We are all in _57_ that you should be the teacher of this class.”My mom spent more than 20 years there. _58_ her career, she wa
73、s voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the _59_ comment made in my classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle _60_ situations and never give up.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。因为作者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情，改变了作者母亲的一生，由一个普通的家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们：面对问题，要永不放弃。41A.noise Bvoice Csound Dtune42A.get Btake
74、Ccarry Dthrow答案：D考查动词。get得到；take拿走；carry携带；throw扔。前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好，而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的。throw away 意思是 “扔掉”。43A.otherwise Banyhow Cinstead Dactually答案：C考查副词。otherwise否则；anyhow不管怎样；instead代替；actually实际上。根据上文可知，这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的，却没有扔掉，而是给了作者的母亲。44A.settled Bpushed Csent Dstuck答案：D考查动词。settled安定；pushed推；sent
75、 发送；stuck卡住，刺入。句意：回到家之后，“我”把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。stick sth in/through sth 是“随手将某物戳进/放进某物中”的意思。45A.teacher Bemployer Cdirector Dadviser答案：B考查名词。teacher老师；employer老板，雇主；director主任；adviser导师。作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主，告诉他们以后她不会再在他们家工作了。46A.support Bencouragement Cpurpose Dvictory答案：C考查名词。support 支持；encouragement鼓励；purpo
76、se 目的；victory胜利。句意：妈妈告诉爸爸，她以后再也不从事打扫的工作，她人生的目的应该在某件更重大的事情上。所以，本题应该选择C 项。47A.went Bstayed Cworked Dmet答案：D考查动词。went 去；stayed停留；worked工作；met遇到，逗留。第二天早上，妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet with 是“和会面”的意思。48A.visit Bcontinue Cattend Dprepare答案：C考查动词。visit参观；continue继续；attend参加；prepare准备。人事主管告诉妈妈，没有接受合适的教育是不能做老师的，因此妈妈决
77、定上大学。attend a university 意思是“上大学”。49A.serious Bcautious Ccareful Dresponsible50A.career Bduty Cposition Dpart答案：C考查名词。career事业；duty职业；position位置；part部分。句意：我想这儿有一个位置(职位)可以给你助教。51A.learning Bjudging Cobeying Dimagining答案：A考查动词。learning学习；judging判断；obeying遵守；imagining想象。这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。52A.patien
78、tly Beagerly Csuccessfully Dskillfully答案：B考查副词。patiently耐心地；eagerly渴望地；successfully成功地；skillfully熟练地。从上下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作，所以本题选择eagerly。53A.upset Bfrightened Cguilty Dashamed答案：A考查形容词。upset不安的，难过的；frightened害怕的；guilty有罪的，内疚的；ashamed羞愧的。在这么多年里，妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子，感到很难过。54A.looked up Bwent up Ctook up Dshowed
79、 up答案：D考查动词短语。looked up抬头，查询；went up上来；took up从事，占据，开始学习；showed up出现，露面。有一天，那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。show up 是“出现，露面”的意思。55A.believe Bprotect Ctreat Dreceive答案：C考查动词。believe相信；protect保护；treat对待；receive接受。校长说：在过去的五年中，我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的。 treat 是“对待”的意思。56A.spirit Bintention Caction Dattempt答案：A考查名
80、词。spirit 精神；intention意图；action行动；attempt试图，人事主管和校长很敬佩作者的母亲努力工作的精神。spirit 是“精神”的意思，其他选项不合文意。57A.discussion Bargument Cdisagreement Dagreement答案：D考查名词。discussion讨论；argument争论；disagreement不同意；agreement同意。句意：我们一致同意，你应该成为这个班的老师。58A.At BDuring COn DWith答案：B考查介词。At在地方；During在期间；On在上面；With和一起。在她的职业生涯中，她曾被选为
81、年度突出老师。59A.worthless Bthoughtless Chopeless Dhelpless60A.challenging BdifferentCdangerous Dstrange答案：A考查形容词。challenging有挑战性的，困难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的； strange奇怪的。妈妈的经历让“我”明白如何去处理一些困难的情况，并且永远不放弃。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016汕头市金平区调测)Suppose you broke a cup or
82、a bowl by accident, how would you deal with the broken pieces? One day, Alice was washing _61_(dish)Suddenly she broke a beautiful plate _62_(care)On hearing the sound, her father ran out of the study at once to see _63_ his daughter was hurt. _64_ his relief, she was fine, so the father comforted h
83、er and told her just to throw the broken pieces directly into the dustbin.However, Alice said nothing.She picked up the pieces on the floor one by one.She even looked everywhere to make sure there were no pieces _65_(leave)Then Alice asked her father for some old newspapers and _66_ plastic bag.The
84、father felt confused.He wondered what she was going to do.After Alice _67_(wrap) the broken pieces with newspapers, she put _68_(they) into the plastic bag, together with a card _69_(say) “ Danger! Broken plate！” Finally, she placed the plastic bag into the dustbin.Not until then did the father real
85、ize how _70_(consider) his daughter was.He learned a lesson from her!61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._答案：61dishes考查名词。wash dishes洗碗。62carelessly考查词性转换。他不小心打了一个漂亮的碟子。用副词修饰动词；再由句意可知，填carelessly。68them考查代词。此处用作put的宾语，所以用宾格形式。69saying 考查非谓语动词。纸片上写着“危险，破碎的碟子”。card与say之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以填ving形式。7
86、0considerate考查词性转换。how后接形容词。第四部分写作(共两节， 满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I always think my mother is also your good
87、 friend.When I lose my first tooth, when I found a friend, and when I fell off from my bike, she was there.She was proud when I succeeded but supportive when I failed.She always listened me.She seemed to know when I was asking for advices and when I just needed a good cry.We actual shared experience
88、s, hopes, sadness and fears.She made me felt that my opinions were never small and silly.She never forgot to tell me what she believed in me.Now my mother is facing with some difficulties in life.I want to tell her everything will be OK and I believe in her, too.答案：I always think my mother is also g
89、ood friend.When I my first tooth, when I found a friend, and when I fell off from my bike, she was there.She was proud when I succeeded supportive when I failed.She always listened me.She seemed to know when I was asking for and when I just needed a good cry.We shared experiences, hopes, sadness and
90、 fears.She made me that my opinions were never small and silly.She never forgot to tell me she believed in me.Now my mother is with some difficulties in life.I want to tell her everything will be OK and I believe in her, too.【解析】第七处：actual改为actually形容词副词错误。修饰动词应该用副词。第八处：felt改为feel非谓语动词错误。make sb.do
91、sth.让某人做某事。第九处：what改为that或者删除what连词错误。宾语从句中不缺少意思，也不缺成分，所以用that不用what。第十处：facing改为faced语态错误。be faced with面对。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是光明中学的李华，今年夏天你去农村朋友家玩，看到大量良田被废弃，你觉得很可惜。请你根据下列要点，给某英文报社写一封信，以此呼吁政府采取措施，来解决这一问题。1.看到的现象；2.分析可能的原因；3.呼吁政府采取措施。注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语和结语已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam，Im L
92、i Hua, a student from Guangming Middle School. _Hoping to receive your early reply.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear_Sir_or_Madam，Im_Li_Hua,_a_student_from_Guangming_Middle_School.When I went to see a friend in the countryside this summer, I was shocked to find a large quantity of farming land deserted.As we all know, food is vital for our survival.Therefore, measures should be taken to stop the farming land from being wasted any more.Or we will have no land to grow crops to feed ourselves in the near future.Hoping_to_receive_your_early_reply.Yours，Li_Hua
