1、朗读美文(演练加黑部分的句式)Glad to hear that you want to join the interest group of Chinese Art in our school.At your request,Id like to give you some advice.Of the two subjects,both are highly recommended.Personally,I prefer Beijing Opera,which is one of the most popular Chinese traditional arts.In recent year
2、s,a growing number of foreigners have begun to learn Beijing Opera,through which they can have a better understanding of Chinese history.Moreover,the costume and the facial makeup make you amazed.I have chosen Beijing Opera as an optional course and have taken part in many competitions,making it pos
3、sible for me to help you in our spare time.Thats why I think Beijing Opera is a better choice.I do hope you will fall in love with Beijing Opera.微练习(句式锤炼Thats why.;thats because.表语从句)1As is known to us,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy._ how to reduce pressure from our study.众所周知，只工作不玩耍，聪明孩
4、子也变傻。这就是为什么我想要分享我关于如何减轻学习压力的观点。2The environment is getting worse and worse;_.环境状况正在恶化，那是因为我们人类违反了自然规律。Thats why Id like to share my opinions aboutthat is because we humans go against nature3Im sorry for not being able to answer your letter in time._ my final exam.2020太原二模书面表达很抱歉不能及时回复你的信，原因是我必须为期末考试
5、做好准备。Thats because I had to make full preparations for(一)单词巧练写准记牢1._ n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图2_ vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁；恳求3_ n.名声；名誉4_ adj.典型的；有代表性的5_ n.画像；身材；数字attemptappealreputationtypicalfigure6_ n.学者7_ adj.确切的；特定的8_ n.展览；陈列；展览会9_ n.委员会10_ adv.所以；因而scholarspecificexhibitioncommitteeconsequently用准用活品句填
6、词12019全国卷Every year about 40,000 people _(尝试；企图)to climb Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain in Africa.22019天津卷 The book turns out to be one that has _(有感染力)to the world for more than 350 years.32019江苏卷书面表达Their Chinese peers in the _(典型的)Chinese dress would be highly impressive.attemptappealedtypical4
7、2019全国卷书面表达Showing a huge interest in the Chinese painting _(展览)to be held at the local art gallery,Im writing to apply to be a volunteer.5I know that your shop enjoys a high _(名誉)of good service，so I bought the TV set in your shop.exhibitionreputation拓展单词1.faith n信任；信心；信念_ adj.忠实的；守信的_ adv.忠实地2evid
8、ent adj.明显的；明白的_ n证据；证明；明显3adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养_ adj.被收养的；被采用的_ n收养；采用4possess vt.拥有；具有；支配_ n(尤作复数)所有；财产5technique n技术；方法；技能_ adj.技术的；工艺的faithfulfaithfullyevidenceadoptedadoptionpossessiontechnical6coincidence n巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合_ adj.同时发生的7predict vt.预言；预告；预测_ n预言；预测_ n预言者8aim n目标；目的 vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向
9、)努力_ adj.没有目标的；漫无目的的_ adv.漫无目的地9preference n喜爱；偏爱_ v喜爱；偏爱10signature n署名；签字_ v签署；签名coincidentpredictionpredictoraimlessaimlesslyprefersign用所给词的适当形式填空1I was walking _ in the street when I came across John,who led an _ sort of life without any _.(aim)2Mr White is the _ son of Mrs.Green,who _ him when
10、his parents died 20 years ago.Thanks to her _，Mr.White could receive a good education and become an engineer.(adopt)3With his business going on well，he at first _ big houses,cars,and later he took _ of stocks of different companies.Then，he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his _.(posses
11、s)aimlesslyaimlessaimadoptedadoptedadoptionpossessedpossessionpossession 4From the look on Marys face,it was _ that theyve found no _ so far who had stolen the computers in the office.(evident)5The headmaster has a _ that he _ overseas Chinese students highly and encourages them to return home to st
12、art their own careers.(prefer)evidentevidencepreferenceprefers阅读单词1.abstract adj._n._2sculpture n._3gallery n._4shadow n._5ridiculous adj._6carve vt._7.delicate adj._8allergic adj._抽象的；深奥的摘要雕塑美术陈列室；画廊阴影；影子荒谬的；可笑的雕刻；刻记脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的过敏性的；对过敏的9flesh n._10bunch n._11avenue n._12fragile adj._13.visual adj
13、._14fragrant adj._15permanent adj._16district n._17aggressive adj._18controversial adj._肉；肌肉；肉体束；串林荫道；道路；大街精细的；易碎的；脆弱的视觉的；看得见的香的；令人愉快的永久的；持久的区；区域；行政区敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的争论的；争议的联想维空间1.常见英语反义形容词面面观abstractconcrete抽象的具体的positivenegative积极的消极的optimisticpessimistic乐观的悲观的2.“相信”家族faith n.信任faithful adj.忠实的faithfu
14、lly adv.忠实地believe v.相信belief n.信念believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.不可思议的3.含词根-vis(看)的单词一览visual adj.视觉的；看得见的visible adj.可见的revise vt.复习；修正visa n.签证vision n.视野supervise vt.监督；管理(二)短语巧练写全记牢1._ 集中于2_ 大量3_ 另一方面4_ 活着的；本人5_ 对过敏6_ 导致7_ 在于concentrate.ona great dealon the other handin the fleshbe allergic
15、tolead tolie in8_ 对有吸引力9_ 巧合地10_ 挣脱；脱离11_ 结果12_ 想出appeal toby coincidencebreak away fromas a consequencefigure out用准用活选用左栏短语适当形式填空1 Peter found a good job soon after graduation and earns _ money.2Unfortunately,one of the roads _ our school was destroyed by the flood last week.3On the one hand,this c
16、amping is interesting;_，its challenging.a great deal ofleading toon the other hand4The museum was moved to St.Louis in 1987 in the hope of _ more visitors.5 I often see some people _ playing their smartphones while they are crossing the street,which is very dangerous.6_，Mary and I took the same plan
17、e and checked in at the same hotel.appealing toconcentrate onBy coincidence联想维空间1.“v.to(介词)”短语荟萃lead to 导致add to 增加；增添object to 反对stick to 坚持refer to 查阅apply to 适用于2.“byn.”短语全扫描by coincidence 巧合地by accident 偶然地by chance 偶然地by design 故意地by mistake 错误地by hand 用手工(三)句式巧练教材原句句式仿写 1.Without the new paint
18、s and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。【点拨】without 引导的含蓄条件句。1.没有互联网，我们就不能很容易地与远方的朋友交流。Without the Internet,we _ who live far away.could not easily communicate with friends2.Among the painters
19、 who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统绘画风格的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。【点拨】介词短语位于句首的全部倒装。2.在那幅图画中，三个学生坐在桌子周围，桌上有三本书。In that picture,around the table with three books on it _.sit three students3.but today they are accepted as the be
20、ginning of what we call“modern art”但是如今它们已被人们接受而成为我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。【点拨】what 短语作介词宾语，常常译成“所”。3.与逃跑的司机相比，我为所做之事感到非常自豪。Compared with the escaped driver,I am proud of _.what I have done4.Henry Clay Frick,a rich New Yorker,died in 1919,leaving his house,furniture and art collection to the American people.
21、亨利克莱弗里克是纽约的一位富豪，于 1919 年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品留给了美国人民。【点拨】动词-ing 短语作状语常常表示一种必然的结果。4.2018全国卷书面表达首先，一座新的体育馆被建立起来，成为我校的新地标(landmark)。To begin with,a new stadium has been built up,_.becoming the new landmark in our school第一板块|重点词汇突破1aim n目标；目的 vi.&vt.瞄准；旨在；(向某方向)努力【经典例句】With the aim of raising some money for
22、 the local charity,we invited several famous musicians and singers.2019全国卷书面表达为了给当地的慈善机构筹款，我们邀请了几位著名的音乐家和歌手。(1)achieve ones aim 实现目标take aim at 向瞄准with the aim of 以为目标；意在(2)aim to do sth.意欲/旨在做某事be aimed at 目的是，旨在(3)aimless adj.无目的的；无目标的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；无目标地基础练习 单句语法填空2015全国卷书面表达In the newspaper
23、of our school there is a column called“Foreign Cultures”，_(aim)to introduce American customs.2017全国卷书面表达I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at _(develop)our interests and improving our skills.2017北京卷Jane moved _(aim)down the tree-lined street,not kn
24、owing where she was heading.aimingdevelopingaimlessly能力提升 句式升级(普通表达)A short film will be on show,and it aims to help us to know more about the development of our school.2018全国卷书面表达(高级表达)A short film will be on show,_.(分词作定语)aiming to help us to know more about the development of our school2adopt vt.
25、采用；采纳；收养【经典例句】As far as Im concerned,we should adopt an optimistic attitude in the face of great pressure.就我个人而言，面对巨大压力，我们应该采取一种乐观的态度。(1)adopt sb.as.收养/挑选某人为(2)adoption n.收养；采用；通过(3)adopted adj.被收养的基础练习 单句语法填空This school has _(adopt)a new method of teaching foreign languages to students.Many animal
26、welfare organizations provide care and _(adopt)services for homeless animals.能力提升 微写作我确实珍惜这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言当做座右铭。I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always _.adoptedadoptionadopt the motto to serve as a reminder【名师指津】一字之差，意义上却大相径庭adapt 意为“(使)适应；改编”。adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养3possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具
27、有；支配【经典例句】Happiness is not wishing for what we dont have,but enjoying what we do possess.幸福不是盼望我们没有的东西，而是享受我们确实拥有的东西。(1)be possessed of 具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possession n.(常作复数)所有物；财产in possession of sth.占有；拥有；持有in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下take/gain/come into possession of sth.拥有；占有基础练习 单句语法填空Pleas
28、e keep in mind that only by _(possess)a good state of mind can you attain success.2019天津卷Right after Erin took _(possess)of my wallet on the bus，she posted a picture of my drivers license to an online forum(论坛),trying to see if anyone knew me.possessingpossession能力提升 一句多译据我所知，他拥有许多这个艺术家的作品。As far as
29、 I know,he is _ a large number of the artists works.As far as I know,a large number of the artists works is _ him.As far as I know,he _ a large number of the artists works.in possession ofin the possession ofpossesses4attempt n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图【经典例句】If you fail at the first attempt,there is no need
30、to care about that.如果你第一次尝试失败了，那就没有必要在意。(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事at the first attempt 第一次尝试(2)attempt to do sth.try to do sth.seek to do sth.努力做某事；企图做某事基础练习 单句语法填空He attempted _(compete)for the position of chairman of the Students Union.Personally speaking,parents are making _ atte
31、mpt to protect their kids by giving whatever they require.能力提升 微写作2018北京卷书面表达由于每个国际学生都尝试自己泡茶，整个茶室很快活跃起来。Soon the tea room became lively with every international student _.to competeanattempting to make their own tea5figure n画像；人物；身材；体形；数字 v估计；计算；认为一词多义写出下列句中 figure 的含义2016 北京卷书面表达As for my favorite
32、figure in Chinese history,it must be Wei Yuan,a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty._She does exercise every morning to keep her figure._The Statue of Liberty standing on an island in New York Harbor is a figure of a woman._Experts figure that the recently discovered painting may be a Picasso._人物
33、身材；体形雕像认为(1)figure out 理解；计算出(2)keep ones figure 保持体形have a good figure 身材好a political figure 一位政治人物能力提升 词汇升级(普通表达)To help them better understand our tea-drinking culture,we took them to the tea room in our school.2018北京卷书面表达(高级表达)To help them better _ our tea-drinking culture,we took them to the te
34、a room in our school.(升级加黑词汇)figure outLearning that John,an adopted boy,has a typical preference for traditional Chinese customs,I d like to give him a brief introduction of sticking New Year paintings.One of the important aims of sticking New Year paintings with figures on doors is to attempt to b
35、ring good luck.Besides,people hope to possess good health and happiness.第二板块|短语句式提能1appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣【经典例句】Im sure it will appeal to you,for you have been enthusiastic about sports.2017全国卷书面表达我确信这一定会吸引你，因为你热衷于体育。(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力；使某人感兴趣appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.向某人呼吁/恳求(2)make
36、an appeal to sb.for sth.为向某人呼吁或请求make an appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事基础练习 单句语法填空2019全国卷In addition,most newspapers had little in them that would appeal _ a mass audience.Sport has become an important form of entertainment,_(appeal)to both men and women.能力提升 微写作2018全国卷书面表达短片将帮助我们学生更好地了解学校的历史，并呼吁
37、我们为学校的发展做出贡献。The short film will help us students know the schools history better and _ our schools development.toappealingappeal/make an appeal to us to make contributions to2on the other hand(可是)另一方面(常与 on the one hand 对应使用)【经典例句】On the one hand,I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam
38、;on the other hand,I feel a bit nervous,though its not difficult.一方面，我非常自信能在考试中做好；另一方面，我感觉有点紧张，尽管考试并不难。基础练习 单句语法填空_ the other hand,they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.To improve your English,first(ly),you should listen more;_，you should read more.Im not going to buy it；for one thin
39、g I dont like the color，and for _ its far too expensive.Onsecond(ly)another能力提升 微写作2019全国卷书面表达一方面，我精通英语，另一方面我有陪伴外国朋友的经验。_；_ I have some experience in accompanying foreign friends.On the one hand,I have a good command of spoken Englishon the other hand3句型公式：without 引导的含蓄虚拟条件句(教材 P2)Without the new pa
40、ints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。(1)“without/but for名词”可取代 if 引导的虚拟条件从句，主句用虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反。(2)除了 without,but for 之外，otherwise,but 等也常用来表示虚拟条件。基础练习 单句语法填空Without excellent education,
41、there _(be)no advanced science and technology.2019天津卷The workers were not better organized,otherwise they _(accomplish)the task in half the time.能力提升 微写作2019浙江卷书面表达没有你的帮助，我不会在英语学习上取得这么大的进步。Without your help,_.would bewould have accomplishedI would not have made so great progress in English learning4
42、句型公式：“介词短语系动词主语”的倒装句式(教材 P2)Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在这些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。本句为介词短语位于句首时引起的完全倒装句式。(1)out,in,into,down,up,away,here,now,then,there 等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装
43、。(2)当作表语的形容词、分词提到系动词前面时，句子也要全部倒装，构成“形容词/分词系动词主语”结构。基础练习 补全句子/单句语法填空Just in front of our house _(有一棵一千年历史的大树)_(出席晚会的是)our beloved English teacher.2018北京卷书面表达Next _(come)the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves.stands a tall tree with a history of 1,000 yearsPresent at the evening party w
44、ascame能力提升 句式升级2018全国卷The Grand Hotel was opened in 1990.And it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.On the seaside along the South Coast Highway _.(分词作定语，并利用倒装句升级)sits the Grand Hotel opened in 1990The exhibition aims to give artists an opportunity to display their works.On the other h
45、and,it provides tourists a chance to have a better understanding of some valuable treasures.Among these collections aresome delicate Chinese vases,which appeal to visitors from all over the world every day.Without the exhibition，we would not be able to see those wonderful vases.基础达标题组.单句语法填空1 The on
46、line books will be renewed and enriched gradually according to readers reading habits and _(prefer)2As a result of the powerful typhoon,many houses were damaged and many people lost their _(possess)3The stranger sitting at a table near the window kept glancing at me,as if he _(know)me.4A great deal
47、of progress _(make)over the last several decades in health,education and peace.preferencepossessionshad knownhas been made5_(attempt)to change someone elses attitude towards life is a waste of time and energy.6Nowadays it is typical of a young generation _(take)it for granted that parents should mee
48、t whatever they desire.7It is high time that you _(consider)that if there were no stress in your life，you would achieve a little.8The Belt and Road Initiative,_(aim)at mainly developing economy and cultures,was first put forward in 2013.9At the foot of the mountain _(lie)a village,where people now s
49、till live a peaceful life.102017 北京卷If you dont understand something,you may research,study,and talk to other people until you figure it _.Attemptingto takeconsidered/should consideraimed/aimingliesout.语境改错1文中共有 5 处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。He was walking on the street aimless when he came across a restaur
50、ant which a young friendly couple was in the possession of.At first attempt,he just wanted to get some advice on how to get a job in the city.After he had a chat with them,their open and kind attitude appealed him much.Evident,working in their restaurant would offer him much pleasure.第一句：aimlessaiml
51、essly;去掉第二个 the第二句：first 前加 the第三句：appealed 后加 to第四句：EvidentEvidently2文中共有 3 处错误，每句中最多有一处，请找出并改正。Without the map,the tourist would have lost in the forest yesterday.That is,he might not find his way.Fortunately,he walked out of the forest finally.At the foot of the mountain found a little hut,where
52、he had a good rest.Then he went back home safely.But for this experience,he will never know the importance of map.第一句：have 后加 been第四句：found 前加 was 第六句：willwould.熟词生义根据具体语境写出加黑词的含义12019全国卷阅读 BStill,most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close._22019全国卷语法填空Now Irene
53、Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,which she opened with her latehusband Les._3From the abstract of the speech,I learn that it is about the development of modern art._4To be honest,I think he is allergic to work,because he never puts his heart into it._n.结束，终结adj.已
54、故的n.摘要厌烦的；讨厌的.完成句子/词汇升级/句型转换1令人惊讶的是，这个只有 12 岁的小女孩竟然赢得了金牌。_ the little girl who is only 12 years old _.2正如一句老话所说，生活中没有明确的目标就像航海中没有罗盘一样。As an old saying goes,living _ is like sailing without a compass.It is amazing that should have won the gold medalwithout a clear aim3这位可怜的画家在贫病交加中死去，给世人留下了大量珍贵的画作。Th
55、e poor painter died with poverty and illness,_.4Even to this day,Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring people in the world.Even to this day,Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring _ in the world.(升级加黑词汇)leaving the world a lot of valuable paintingsfigures5There is a temple on the
56、 top of the hill.The temple dates back to Ming Dynasty.On the top of the hill _ Ming Dynasty.(升级为分词作定语的倒装句)stands a temple dating back to能力强化题组假设你是李华，想邀请外教 Peter 一起参观当地民间艺术展览。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：展览时间、地点和目的；展览内容。1补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)我写信邀请你参观一个民间艺术展览，这个展览旨在促进中国传统文化。Im writing to invite you to visit _，and i
57、t _.展览将于下周六在我市美术馆举行。_a folk art exhibitionis aimed at promoting traditional Chinese cultureThe exhibition will be held in our city gallery next Saturday.展览以中国民间艺术为主，包括传统剪纸、书法和绘画。_，including traditional Chinese paper-cutting as well as calligraphy and painting.一些享有盛誉的艺术家会出席展览。Some painters who _.The
58、exhibition concentrates on Chinese folk artenjoy a high reputation will be present at the exhibition展览不仅能吸引你，也能帮助你更好地了解中国传统文化。Not only _ but it can also help you have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture.因为你喜欢中国传统文化，你最好不要错过这个机会。Now that _，you had better not miss the chance.will it
59、appeal to youyou have a preference for Chinese traditional culture2升级平淡句利用分词作定语升级 1 中句_利用倒装句升级 1 中句_Im writing to invite you to visit a folk art exhibition,aiming at promoting traditional Chinese culture.Present at the exhibition will be some painters who enjoy a high reputation.3衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，
60、如 furthermore,for sure 等)_Dear Peter，Im writing to invite you to visit a folk art exhibition,aiming at promoting traditional Chinese culture.The exhibition will be held in our city gallery next Saturday.The exhibition concentrates on Chinese folk art,including traditional Chinese paper-cutting as we
61、ll as calligraphy and painting.Furthermore,present at the exhibition will be some painters who enjoy a high reputation.For sure,not only will it appeal to you but it can also help you have a further understanding of traditional Chinese culture.Now that you have a preference for Chinese traditional culture,you had better not miss the chance.Hope to see you on Saturday evening!Yours，Li Hua
