1、热点话题八科学技术9个高频写作词汇情景特练affect v影响词类转换与拓展have an effect on对造成影响热身训练开通博客很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面,博客可以作为展示自己的窗口,可以释放学习压力,因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是,另一方面,很多家长和老师认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力,会耽误学习。请对此现象进行介绍,并发表自己的看法。魔句背诵(1)博客在中学生中日益流行,一些人认为它是交流思想的好方法,而其他人担心它会影响学生们的学习。Blogging_has_become_increasingly_popular_among_middle_schoo
2、l_students.Some_view_it_as_a_great_way_to_share_ideas,_while_others_fear_it_will_affect_students_study.(2)他们担心操作微博不仅占用大量的时间和精力,还会对视力、健康等造成巨大的影响。They_fear_that_not_only_will_managing_a_blog_take_a_lot_of_time_and_energy,_but_also_it_will_have_a_bad_effect_on_their_eyesight_and_health.be/get addicted
3、to上瘾,沉迷词类转换与拓展addiction n. 瘾;沉溺;入迷addict oneself to 使自己沉迷于热身训练1随着近年来现代媒体的迅速发展,很多学生沉迷于虚幻的网络世界玩网络游戏,写博客等,从而减少了与现实世界中的朋友的交往。所以现实的朋友越来越少。请你根据下列要点,写一篇英语短文:1什么是真正的朋友;2就如何交朋友提出一些建议。魔句背诵(1)他们使自己沉迷于虚拟世界,而不能和周围的人好好相处。They_addicted_themselves_to_the_unreal_world_and_couldnt_get_along_well_with_people_around_th
4、em.(2)不要沉迷于网络。保持安全的距离,不要迷失自己。Dont_be_addicted_to_the_Internet.Keep_it_at_a_safe_distance_and_never_lose_yourself.热身训练2网络的危害 1现在网络游戏、微博在校园很流行;2网瘾的危害;3怎样正确对待网络。 魔句背诵(1)一些学生沉迷于游戏或聊天,这对他们的健康非常有害。Some_students_get_addicted_to_games_or_chatting,_which_was_very_harmful_to_their_health.(2)我认为我们应该学会如何使用微博。如果
5、我们好好利用微博,可以获得一些益处。当然我们不能上瘾。I_think_we_should_learn_how_to_use_micro_blogs.If_we_make_good_use_of_micro_blogs,_we_can_get_a_lot_of_benefits.Of_course_we_shouldnt_get_addicted_to_them.(3)总之,我认为学生们应该被鼓励使用微博,只要他们不上瘾。In_a_word,_I_think_students_should_be_encouraged_to_use_micro_blogs_as_long_as_they_dont
6、_get_addicted_to_them.(4)根据调查,我发现稍多于百分之十的学生沉迷于上网。其中男生比女生多得多。According_to_the_survey,_I_can_find_that_slightly_more_than_ten_percent_of_the_students_addict_themselves_to_(be_addicted_to)_surfing_the_Internet,_among_whom_boys_are_much_more_than_girls.(5)专家认为网瘾如此复杂,目前没有好的方法阻止它。Experts_believe_that_the_
7、Internet_addiction_is_so_complicated_that_at_present_there_is_no_good_way_to_stop_municate v交流,沟通;传达,传递词类转换与拓展the way of communication 交流的方式gambling n. 赌博illegal or harmful information 不良信息热身训练1描述今昔通讯方式的变化 魔句背诵(1)Great_changes_have_taken_place_in_the_way_of_communication_in_recent_years.(近年来人们的交流方式发
8、生了巨大的变化。) In the past, people used to keep in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using public telephones, which was inconvenient.But now using mobile phones, (2)people_can_communicate_with_each_other_whenever_and_wherever_they_are.(无论何时何地人们可以相互交流。)Whats more, people have easy access
9、to the Internet.(3)With_life_pace_quickened_and_work_more_efficient,_the_convenient_communication_makes_peoples_life_much_easier.(由于生活节奏加快和工作效率提高,便捷的交流方式使得人们的生活更加舒适。)热身训练2请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数100左右。参考词汇:骷髅skeleton魔句背诵As is seen in the picture, a few skeletons are hanging on an English letter “e”, which s
10、tands for the Internet.It warns us that we should use the Internet in a healthy way.The Internet, of course, is very useful, convenient and wonderful.People can not only work or study online, but they can also watch films or play games online.(1)Whats_more,_people_can_communicate_with_each_other_thr
11、ough_it,_too.(而且,人们也可以通过它来进行相互交流。)However, it is not always used correctly.(2)Some_get_addicted_to_games_or_gambling,_and_some_even_use_it_to_cheat_or_spread_illegal_or_harmful_information.(有些人痴迷于游戏或赌博,有些人甚至用网络来诈骗或发布不良信息。)Therefore, we should make use of the Internet properly so that we can live a h
12、appy life with it.convenient adj.方便的词类转换与拓展be of more convenience to do. 做某事更加方便offer the latest information 提供最新信息surf the Internet 浏览网页热身训练随着网络的逐步普及,越来越多的人通过上网获得信息。传统的报纸受到人们的冷落。最近,某英语学习网站给出一个讨论话题“Which do you prefer, newspapers or the Internet?”邀请网友积极参加讨论,发表自己的看法。下表反映了传统报纸与网络各自的优势:报纸网络1.读者群体更广;2.阅
13、读报纸是一种生活习惯。1.传播信息速度快;2.不需要花钱订阅。请结合上表中的内容,写一篇英语短文,比较报纸和网络的特点,并谈谈你更喜欢哪一种。魔句背诵With the popularity of the computer, more and more people surf the Internet for information.With the Internet we can get the latest news, (1)which_is_not_only_fast_but_also_convenient.(它不仅快速还方便。) We can find and download info
14、rmation that we need.As a result, traditional newspapers are faced with great challenges.As can be seen in the table above, newspapers have some advantages.First, newspapers can reach more readers, especially in places where the Internet is not available.(2)Second,_newspapers_are_of_more_convenience
15、_to_read_and_keep.(其次,报纸读和保存都方便。) Third, many people have formed the habit of reading newspapers, which has become part of their life.Compared to newspapers, (3)the_Internet_offers_the_latest_information_more_quickly_and_is_convenient_for_us_to_surf_the_Internet.(网络更快地提供最新的信息并且对我们来说浏览网页更方便。) Besides
16、, we dont have to pay for the news.So I prefer the Internet despite the advantages of newspapers.develop v发展;壮大;加强,增强;开发;冲洗(胶片)热身训练科技的进步极大地影响了我们的生活,科技是现代生活中重要的一部分。一方面科技的进步提高了人们对事物的认识,提高了人们的学习能力和技能,使人和人之间的沟通更加的顺畅。请谈谈科技的影响。魔句背诵(1)随着社会的发展,越来越多的私家车涌上道路,给城市带来了很大的问题。With_the_development_of_our_society,_mo
17、re_and_more_private_cars_stream_onto_the_road,_which_brings_a_big_problem_to_our_city.(2)随着信息科技的快速发展,网络和电子商务在日常生活中越来越流行。现在进行着一场讨论关于我们是否应该上网购物。It_is_known_that_with_the_rapid_development_of_information_technology,_Internet_and_electronic_commerce_are_getting_more_and_more_popular_in_our_daily_life.Cu
18、rrently_there_is_an_ongoing_discussion_about_whether_we_should_go_shopping_online.(3)电脑的快速发展也使人感到压力。人们不得不花越来越多的时间和金钱在电脑上。The_rapid_development_of_the_computer_makes_people_feel_stressful,_too.People_have_to_pay_more_and_more_time_and_money_on_their_computers.information age信息时代热身训练假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征
19、文活动,征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中,放弃一个并陈述理由,请你以“Which Would You Give Up:TV, Cell, or the Web?”为题,写一篇英语短文。魔句背诵(1)我们现在生活在信息时代,电视、手机、网络广泛使用。似乎很多人离不开它们。We_are_now_living_in_an_information_age,_in_which_TV,_cells_and_the_Web_are_widely_used.It_seems_that_many_people_cannot_enjoy_themselves_without_them.(2)至
20、于手机和网络,他们对于我更为重要。我需要手机与朋友和家人联系,几乎所有的信息都可以在网上收集到。As_for_cells_and_the_Web,_they_are_more_necessary_to_me.I_need_a_cell_to_keep_in_touch_with_my_friends_and_family,_and_almost_all_information_can_be_gathered_on_the_Internet.play an important part/role in在起重要作用热身训练魔句背诵(1)Computers_play_an_important_par
21、t_in_our_daily_lives.(电脑在我们的日常生活中起重要作用。) We not only use the computers to do business, but also for entertainment.While the computers bring us lots of convenience, some people argue that they make people lonelier and decrease our social skills.Due to the Internet, we dont need to go outside to commu
22、nicate with others face to face.(2)And_I_think_it_is_the_role_that_computers_play_that_makes_people_lonelier_to_some_extent.(并且我认为正是电脑所起的作用才使得人们感到某种程度的孤独。)replace v取代;替换;代替魔句背诵(1)现在,电子书变得越来越流行。一些电脑专家甚至预言传统印刷书总有一天会被取代。在我看来,印刷书是更好的选择。Nowadays,_ebooks_are_getting_popular.Some_computer_experts_even_pred
23、ict_that_the_printed_books_will_be_replaced_some_day.In_my_opinion,_printed_books_are_a_better_choice.(2)我认为电话会取代信件,因为在这个快节奏的社会里时间就是一切。写一封信并邮寄花很长时间而电话就在手边,很方便。I_think_phones_will_replace_letters_because_time_is_everything_in_this_fastpaced_society.It_takes_a_long_time_to_write_a_letter_and_to_be_del
24、ivered,_while_the_phone_is_just_ready_at_hand.(3)电脑逐渐进入我们的生活,它们如此智能似乎能够解决所有的问题,因此,有人说它们迟早会取代人类。Computers_are_finding_their_way_into_our_life.They_are_so_intelligent_that_they_seem_to_be_able_to_solve_all_problems;consequently,_some_say_that_they_will_sooner_or_later_replace/take_the_place_of_human_b
25、eings.technology n工艺,科技,技术词类转换与拓展with the development of science and technology 随着科技的发展It is commonly thought that. 人们普遍认为热身训练21世纪的今天,现代科技已渗透到我们生活的方方面面,并改变、影响着人们的生活。面对日新月异的现代科技,请谈谈你的感想。魔句背诵(1)科技的发展已经给人们的生活带来了很多变化。The_development_of_science_and_technology_have_brought_about_many_changes_in_peoples_li
26、fe.(2)人们普遍认为现代科技使我们的社会发生了巨大的变化,近几十年人类在科技方面取得了惊人的进步。It_is_commonly_thought_that_our_society_has_been_dramatically_changed_by_modern_science_and_technology,_and_human_has_made_extraordinary_progress_in_science_and_technology_over_the_recent_decades.(3)随着科技的发展,越来越多的人开始意识到知识就是力量。With_the_development_of_science_and_technology,_an_increasing_number_of_people_come_to_realize_that_knowledge_is_power.