1、Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsLanguage Points1.我一天至少吃三份水果和蔬菜。I eat at least 3 portions of fruit and vegetables a day.2.我一周至少锻炼两小时。I take at least 2 hours exercise a week.3.我很少牙疼。I rarely get toothache.4.你能想出一些与健康有关的中文谚语吗？Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health?Introduction
2、and Reading 原句再现5.当周凯的妈妈看见他没穿夹克朝前们走去，她担心的看着他。When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading toward the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.6.周凯一边开门，一边说道。said Zhou Kai,as he opened the door.7.周凯照妈妈说的那样去做了。Zhou Kai went and did as he was told.8.妈妈总是保证我们吃得健康。My mother has always made sure we e
3、at very healthily.9.我不喜欢吃甜食。I dont have a sweet tooth.10.我很少感冒，虽然上周我很少见地换了重感冒，有点发烧。I very rarely get colds,although,unusually for me,I had a bad cold and a bit of a fever last week.11.那是因为我愚蠢地在雨中踢球。Thats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain.12.我锻炼很多，身体很健康。I take a lot of exercise
4、 and am very fit.13.两年前我踢球时摔断了手臂。Two years ago I broke my arm playing football.14.受伤很痛苦，我一个月都不能动我的手臂。The injury was quite painful and I couldnt move my arm for15.就象你能从我的话中知道那样，我是正常人。As you can see from what Ive said,Im a normal kind of person.16.我对足球很着迷。Im crazy about football.17.就像我说的那样，这不是一个问题。因为妈
5、妈照顾我们吃得真是太好了。As I have said,this isnt a problem because my mother feeds us so well.18.我给你开个处方。Ill write you a prescription.19.我要休息不上班多久？How long will I be off work?20.我妻子半小时后来接我。My wife will pick me up in half an hour.21.我儿子胃痛，他要去照X光。My son has a pain in his stomach and is going to have an X-ray.22.
6、英国是世界上第一个由政府支付经费，实施免费医疗的国家。Britain is the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.23.因此，更多的人购买个人医疗保险。As a result,more people are using private health insurance.24.医生是为自己工作，医院也是私有的。Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are privately owned.Key wordsg
7、o on a dietA balanced dietregular exercise1.diet n.1)The food that you eat and drink regularly 饮食均衡的饮食和有规律的运动对健康都是重要的。_ and _ are both important for health.2)A limited list of food and drink that a person is allowed 饮食限制医生要他按规定节食以减肥。The doctor ordered him to _to lose weight.v.to eat according to a s
8、pecial diet in order to lose weight 节食No sugar in my coffee,please.I am _(节食).2.fit adj.1)healthy and strong 健康的，强健的保持健康 stay/keep fit=stay/keep healthy 2)right and suitable for a particular purpose能胜任的，适合的我认为他并不真正适合这项工作I dont think he is really fit for the job.dietingnot fit to meet peoplebe fit fo
9、r sth.胜任某事be fit to do sth.适合做某事快去洗洗！你这样怎么见人。Go and wash!You are_.vt.to be the right size or shape(for)适合(大小，尺寸)Will your key fit the lock?这件衣裳不合我身。This dress _.易错点：This dress doesnt fit for me.(wrong)doesnt fit me3.anxious adj.feeling worried or nervous 焦虑的，不安的be anxious _ 对感到担心,焦虑be anxious _ 渴望某物
10、be anxious _ 渴望做某事Word family:adv._ n._He is always _ safety and happiness.He is now _ asking the doctor questions,for he is _ know whether his son will get well.If you are _ your health,share your_ with your doctor.aboutanxiouslyanxietyanxious aboutanxietyforto do sth.anxious foranxiouslyanxious to
11、4.sometimes,sometime,some timeThey _ go skiing in winter.Well meet again _ next week.I bought it _ last spring.Ill be away for _.sometimessometimesometimesome time5.injury,hurt,wound,harm,damage1)He got serious _ in the legs at work.1)He got serious _ in the legs at work.2)The soldier received two _
12、 in the battle.2)The soldier received two _ in the battle.3)The storm did great _ to the crops.3)The storm did great _ to the crops.4)The_ to his feelings is more serious than that in 4)The_ to his feelings is more serious than that in his body.his body.5)I 5)I hurthurt my leg the other day.Now it s
13、till my leg the other day.Now it still hurtshurts a lot.a lot.injurieswoundsdamage(harm)hurt(有流血的有流血的)伤口伤口,外伤外伤精神上精神上,感情上感情上,肉体上肉体上损失损失,损害损害意外受伤意外受伤vi.疼痛6.rare,rarely,seldom,hardly6.rare,rarely,seldom,hardly1)I saw a _ butterfly.1)I saw a _ butterfly.He is _ ill.He is _ ill.=It is _ that he is ill.=
14、It is _ that he is ill.It is _ for him to be ill.It is _ for him to be ill.I _ go out in the rain.I _ go out in the rain.2)_ 2)_ do wedo we see him nowadays.see him nowadays.=We _ _ see him nowadays.=We _ _ see him nowadays.3)I seldom met him.=Seldom _ I meet him.3)I seldom met him.=Seldom _ I meet
15、him.I have seldom met him.=I have seldom met him.=4)I can hardly hear you.=4)I can hardly hear you.=not oftennot oftenrarerarerarelyrarelyrarerarerarerarerarelyrarelyRarelyRarelydont oftendont oftendiddidSeldom Seldom have Ihave I met him.met him.Hardly Hardly can Ican I hear you.hear you.Important
16、phrases and sentences1课文原句再现：早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明Early to bed,early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.“make+宾语 宾语补足语”为常用句型。1.他们都选他做委员会主席。They all made him _.被动句：2.The news made us _(高兴）被动句：3.The teacher made the children _(静静地坐着).被动句：4.He cant speak good English,but he can make himself _(使别人听懂他
17、的话).chairman of the committeechairman of the committeeHe was made chairman of the committee.He was made chairman of the committee.happyhappyWe were made excited.We were made excited.sit quietlysit quietlyThe children were made to sit quietly.The children were made to sit quietly.understoodunderstood
18、2.When 2.When Zhou Kais mother Zhou Kais mother saw him heading saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on,she towards the front door without a jacket on,she eyed him anxiously.eyed him anxiously.heading 是v-ing 作宾语补足语。see+sb./sth +v原形v-ingdone正在进行，或部分动作动作全过程表被动或者完成感官动词（如果接原形）的被动语态要将
19、to 加上I saw him playing the piano when I came home.I saw him play near the river when I was there.I saw him knocked over by a car.When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door towards the front door without a jacket onwithout a jacket on,she,she ey
20、ed him anxiously.eyed him anxiously.with+with+复合结构复合结构：with+with+宾语 宾补宾语 宾补试总结宾补的形式：试总结宾补的形式：She said goodbye She said goodbye withwith tears _(tears _(眼里眼里).All day he worked All day he worked withwith the door _(the door _(锁着锁着).WithWith winter _(winter _(到来到来),he is eager to go,he is eager to go
21、to Xiling Snow Mountain to play with snow.to Xiling Snow Mountain to play with snow.As_As_,he is eager,he is eagerHe used to sleep He used to sleep withwith windows _(windows _(开着开着).WithWith nothing _(nothing _(要做要做),I went out for a walk.,I went out for a walk.in her eyesin her eyeslockedlockedapp
22、roachingapproachingopenopento doto dowinter winter approachesapproachesRewrite the sentences using“with+Object+Object Complement”.1.It was New Years Eve,and snow was falling down from the winter sky.It was New Years Eve,with snow _ down from the winter sky.2.The street was almost empty and everyone
23、was inside their warm homes,the little match girl carried a bunch of matches to sell.With the street almost _ and everyone _ their warm homes,the littlefallingemptyinside3.Walking in the street,she could see the beautiful Christmas tree.Colorful lights were on and lovely presents were hanging.Walkin
24、g,she could see the tree with colorful lights _ and lovely presents _.4.In the street lay the little match girl who had no shoes on and had matches burnt frozen to death,on the last evening of the old year.In the lay girl with _ and _ frozen onhangingno shoes onmatches burnt3.Two years ago I broke m
25、y arm 3.Two years ago I broke my arm playing footballplaying football.=I broke my arm =I broke my arm while I was playing footballwhile I was playing football.解析：解析：playing footballplaying football 现在分词作时间状语。现在分词作时间状语。现在分词作状语现在分词作状语:1)1)表示时间表示时间:(:(相当于表示时间的状语从句相当于表示时间的状语从句)Looking Looking out of the
26、 window,I saw groups pf out of the window,I saw groups pf students passing by the classroom.students passing by the classroom.=When I looked When I looked out of the window.out of the window.Working Working in the field,the farmers talked and in the field,the farmers talked and laughed(=While they w
27、ere working in the field)laughed(=While they were working in the field)merrily.merrily.While working While working in the factory,I learned a lot in the factory,I learned a lot from the workers.from the workers.2)2)表示原因表示原因:(:(相当于原因状语从句相当于原因状语从句)Not Not knowingknowing what to do,he came to me for he
28、lp.what to do,he came to me for help.=As he didnt know what to do,.=As he didnt know what to do,.3)3)表示方式表示方式,伴随情况以及结果伴随情况以及结果Tim Berners Lee built his first computer Tim Berners Lee built his first computer usingusing an an old television.old television.飞机坠毁了，机上人员全部遇难飞机坠毁了，机上人员全部遇难.The plane crashe
29、d,The plane crashed,killingkilling all the people on board.all the people on board.4.Zhou Kai went an did as he was told.as=(in)the way“按照，就像”引导方式状语从句。When in a lab,you are supposed to do everything _.译：1.入乡随俗。2.他说英语很流利，像美国人一样。3.有可能制造出能像人一样思考的机器人吗？When in Rome do as the Romans do.He speaks English f
30、luently,just as an American does.Is it possible to make a robot that can think as a human does?I love you just as mice love rice.as做连词还可以引导时间、原因、比较等状语从句。as you are told/the teacher tells you5.As you can see from what Ive said,Im a normal kind of person.As I have said,this isnt a problem.as“正如，就像”做关系
31、代词，引导定语从句，从句位置可前置，也可后置。As is known to all/well known,the earth is round.=The earth is round,as is known to all/well known.正如人们预料的那样，天宫一号和神八成功对接了。Tiangong-1 succeeded in docking with Shenzhou-8,as had been expected.比较：It is known to all _ that the earth is round.thatAssignment1.七中课时学案Period 4 Module 1;2.Write a short passage using 5 expressions learned in this module.
