1、单元质量评估检测卷(六)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman doing now?AGardening.BMaking up.CCooking. 2Who is looking for Bob?AThe manager. BMary. CThe woman.3Why does the woman want to g
2、o back home?ATo look for Vivian.BTo turn off the gas.CTo turn off the lights.4Whose birthday party will be held on Friday?AThe mans sister.BThe mans brother.CThe woman herself.5What is the time now?A1310. B1305. C1315.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白
3、前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What doesnt the rent include?AElectricity. BGas. CWater.7What is not allowed if the man rents the room?ARemoving the furniture.BRaising pets.CHaving visitors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Where will the woman work during the holiday?AAt a job cent
4、re.BAt a gas station.CAt a college.9How much will the man earn one day if he works at a college for 8 hours?A$40. B$64. C$120.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What are the two speakers talking about?AA meal.BA job.CAn interview.11What are the two speakers doing?AHaving a meal.BHaving an interview.CHaving a meetin
5、g.12How does the man feel?ANervous. BTired. CUnhappy.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is the relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BFather and daughter.CCustomer and assistant.14Who is Karen?ANancys sister.BNancys daughter.CNancys friend.15Where is the girl living now?AIn Scotland. BIn E
6、ngland. CIn America.16What does the girls father do now?AA professor.BA businessman.CA French teacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Who chose the first name for the speaker?AHer father. BHer mother. CHer sister.18What does Simone mean?AListener. BHope. CLove.19Why did the father of the speakers friend name he
7、r daughter Ingrid?AIngrid is also a Hebrew name.BIngrid is the name of his favourite actress.CIngrid has a religious connection.20What does everyone usually call the speaker?AMaria. BSimone. CMoni.答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.A12.A13.A14.A15.C16.A17.C18.A19.B20.C录音材料:Text 1M: Darling, the te
8、lephone is ringing. Can you answer it? I am busy in the garden.W: Id like to,but I am in making up now.Text 2W: If you see Bob, please tell him the manager is looking for him right now.M: Okay, no problem. I think he is in Marys office now.Text 3W: Can you drive me back to my house? I forgot to turn
9、 off the lights in the house.M: But I suppose Vivian may have done it. She hasnt left the house.Text 4M: Are you free next Friday?My mother has decided to hold a birthday party for my brother. W: Sure, Id love to come. And Ill take my sister to the party, OK?Text 5M: When will the lecture begin?W: I
10、t begins at 110 pm. There are only five minutes left.M: We should hurry up!Text 6M: Hello, I saw your “house for rent”advertisement in the newspaper.W: Yes. I have one room vacant. Do you want to rent?M: How much do you charge?W: $35 a week, including the fees of electricity and water except the gas
11、.M: Fine, can I have visitors?W: Of course, but you cant raise a pet in the room.M: OK. Do I need to buy some furniture?W: No, there are two chairs, a desk and a bed. If you want to see the room you can come now.M: Well, see you soon.Text 7M: Its almost vacation time. The holidays here are so long.W
12、: Have you found a parttime job yet?M: No, what about you?W: I suppose I can work at the gas station where I worked for a month last year.M: Im a foreign student. I dont think I can get a job as easily as you can.W: Well, you can look for jobs at a college, though they usually dont pay very well.M:
13、How much do they pay per hour?W: About $5 an hour and a day for eight hours.M: Thats low, but it doesnt matter. I dont want to work as an assistant or a librarian. I would like to work as a volunteer this year.Text 8W: At what time will you be back this evening? M: Im not sure. It depends on how lon
14、g the interview lasts.W: When is your appointment?M: At 230. And I hope things go OK. W: Just relax. Everyone has his first time. Remember you should try to make them believe that they need you. Have some more bread and it will make you feel better.M: I know I can do the job well. I just need to exp
15、lain that to them.W: Dont worry. Everything will be OK. Make sure you have a proper lunch. More coffee?M: Yes, please.W: Dont get there too early or youll have to hang around.M: Thank you for your advice.Text 9M: Hi, what is your name again? I still cant remember all my students names. Is your name
16、Karen?W: No, its Nancy. My sisters name is Karen.M: Nancy. Okay. I heard that you are from England.W: Well, I was born there, but my parents are American. I grew up in France.M: Oh, a world traveler!W: We moved here to America when I was nine.M: So, what does your father do now? Is he a businessman?
17、W: He used to be. Actually, hes now a college professor. He is in Scotland at the moment.M: How interesting! What does he teach?W: I havent a clue. Ah, just joking. He teaches chemistry.M: Oh, chemistry, and what about your mother?W: She works full time at home. She has to do all the housework.Text
18、10My name is Simone Maria. My first name, Simone, was chosen by my elder sister. At that time, she probably didnt know the meaning of the name. I have looked it up on the Internet and I have found that Simone is a Hebrew name, and it means “listener”. My second name is Maria and it was chosen by my
19、mother. Maria is also a Hebrew name. It has a very strong religious connection, related to Jesus Mother. Some peoples names show their parents hopes. For example, I have a friend whose name is Ingrid Brgamo. Her father was a big admirer of Ingrid Bergman, the worldknown actress. And because of his l
20、ast name Brgamo, he decided to honor the actress by calling his daughter Ingrid, too. This man also wanted his daughter to be like the actress. Anyway, I like my name very much, even though some of my friends dont call me Simone Maria, just Simone. In fact, almost everybody calls me by my nickname:
21、Moni. I like that, too.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAvantree iPhone 8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband,for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5,Google Nexus 6P, with a key holder and card pouch, for Running Gym Jogging Exercise SportsTrackpouch by Avantree.1,227 customers
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23、tifunctional sports armband is the smartest,most secure way to keep your phone,keys,cards and other valuables safe when working out.With your comfort in mind,this doublepadded sports armband is made with tough yet flexible material. Its design fits perfectly around your arm and securely holds your e
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25、sta 2;HTC Desire 828 and more.Whether youre swimming,running or biking,this waterresistant, sandresistant,antislip sports band is well made to meet your own demands.At 18.5 inches with inside length measurement of 6.26and a width of 4.2,this exercise armband is the perfect size to look after your es
26、sentials,without getting in the way of your workout.【解题导语】本文是一篇广告,向顾客介绍了手机运动臂包的价格、适用的手机、特点等情况。21According to the passage,what is on sale?AiPhone 6S Plus.BAvantree Sweatproof Armband.CSamsung Galaxy Note 5.DGoogle Nexus 6P.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“Avantree iPhone 8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsun
27、g Galaxy Note5/S5”可知,本文介绍的是Avantree品牌的防汗手机运动臂包,故B项正确。22How much can you save if you order it in 24 hours?A$7.00.B$12.99.C$11.00. D$8.99.解析:选D细节理解题。根据文中表格可知,该商品原价为$19.99,如果在31小时7分钟内下单,可以$11买到,据此可知,如果在24小时内购买,就可节省$8.99,故D项正确。23What can we learn about the goods?AIt can pick up music programs you like.B
28、It is used to hold your phone and cards.CIt can ensure your safety when you work out.DIt is waterproof because of its rubber cover.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Avantree iPhone8/8S Plus Sweatproof Armband, for Samsung Galaxy Note 5/S5, Google Nexus 6P, with a key holder and card pouch”可知,该商品用于存放钥匙、手机和卡片,故B项正确。
29、BThe world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The
30、 sad truth is: Great talent is not enough.I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists s
31、truggle financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill away from great wealth.”There is an old saying that goes, “Job means just over broke (破产)” And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think fina
32、ncial intelligence is intelligence, most workers “live_within_their_means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McD
33、onalds?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how come McDonalds makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonalds is excellent at business systems. The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on buil
34、ding a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.【解题导语】文章通过作者一次修车的经历,联想到有天赋的人在实际生活中的经济收入其实是很低的,
35、并分析了原因。24The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that _.Ahe has a sharp sense of hearingBhe is ready to help othersChe is just one of the talented peopleDhe knows little about car repairing解析:选C推理判断题。根据第一段可知,作者认为修车的人很厉害,就是一个天才,有天赋的人。故选C。25The underlined part in the third para
36、graph can be best replaced by_.Aspend more than they can affordBlive within what they earnClive in their own circle Ddo in their own way解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第三段“Instead I recommend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn.”可知很多个人是靠挣的钱生活的。故选B。26Why do talented peop
37、le earn so little according to the author?AThey dont work hard enough. BThey have no specialized skills.CThey dont make full use of their talents. DThey lack financial intelligence.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第四段“The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and
38、know little or nothing about business systems.”可知有才能的人缺乏商业头脑。故选D。27The main purpose of the author is to tell us_.Awhy so many talented people are poorBwhat schools should teach studentsChow young people can find a satisfactory job Dhow McDonalds makes much money解析:选A主旨大意题。文章主要想告诉我们为什么有天赋的人收入却很低。故选A。
39、CPeople can write many things about life. In this case, precious moments become the compositions of history. What about you? People should learn from each other, thus they need to read the latest news. It is really interesting to spend your spare time and start your day in the morning. How can you g
40、et the information? You will never run out of choices, since there are many different resources to read out there.You can say hello to the world by clicking the mouse on your computer and you can also read the daily newspaper in your patio (庭院)However, Internet offers fast and effective solutions fo
41、r the readers. Reading the news on the Internet is just a simple task to do. If you are a mobile person, it is impossible for you to bring the computer and mouse. So several digital devices(数字装置) are accessible to meet your needs of latest information. You have iPad, smart phone and some other possi
42、ble solutions. They are your best friends to gain the information about every single thing which has happened in certain part of the world.Now, its time to find the most reliable source. You can easily find the amount of websites on the Internet. They offer news and information about many different
43、things, but only few of them will answer your questions. The reliable and accurate sources will let you read and think further about certain news and information. Definitely, you should find the site with various popular categories of news. There should be some categories such as business, sports an
44、d technology. Where should you go now?You will find the answer at News Daily Spot and get the complete information about other issues. For you who love to know more about celebrity(名人) and biography, feel free to read the biography of several celebrities, such as Kourtney Kardashian. Read the news a
45、nd see the face of the world today.【解题导语】 如今因特网缩短了人与世界的距离,让人们可以随时随地了解世界的动态。28Why does the author say “its time to find the most reliable source”?AYou can get all answers to any questions.BVarious websites will offer the same things.CYou must find the reliable and accurate information.DMost websites
46、wont answer your questions.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中的“but only few of them will answer your questions”可知,很少有网站会回答你的问题,大部分网站只是提供不同的新闻和信息。要想得到准确的信息,你需要找到最可靠的信息来源,故选D项。29You are always on business, so _.Ait is convenient for you to carry a desktop computerByoud better carry several digital devicesCan iPad w
47、ill benefit you a lotDyou only read newspapers every day解析:选C细节理解题。由第二段最后两句可知C项正确。30The purpose of the author is _.Ato introduce more famous peopleBto advertise at News Daily SpotCto draw our attention to News Daily SpotDto get us to know more about the usage of the Internet解析:选C推理判断题。文章第三段最后一句作者用了疑
48、问句以便引起读者的注意,最后一段第一句表明可以在News Daily Spot找到问题的答案,故作者的目的是让读者点击该网站。31What is the main idea of the passage?AThe Internet shortens the distance between people.BMany ways exist for us to know about the world.CNewspaper plays an important part in our daily life.DThe Internet helps people get more informatio
49、n about the world.解析:选D主旨大意题。虽然作者在第一段谈到了人们通过上网、读报了解世界的动态,但是文章第二段首句的转折词However表明作者重点谈论因特网可以帮助人们了解更多的事情。DWhen asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at w
50、inning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫无掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly its conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In
51、adulthood the things that bring deep joylove, marriage, birthalso bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated (复杂的). My definition of happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. Its easy to overlook the pleasu
52、re we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunchbox and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When th
53、e kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work. I dont think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends a
54、nd family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing weve got to have. Were so selfconscious about our “right” to it that its making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth
55、and success, without noticing that the people who have those things arent necessarily happier.Happiness isnt about what happens to usits about how we see what happens to us. Its the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. Its not wishing for what we dont have,but enjoying what we do p
56、ossess.【解题导语】 本文为议论文。文章介绍了随着我们年龄的增加和对成功追求压力的加大,我们逐渐忽略了身边快乐的存在。在生活中容易满足的人会更快乐。32As people grow older, they_.Afeel it harder to experience happinessBassociate their happiness less with othersCwill take fewer risks in pursuing happinessDtend to believe responsibility means happiness解析:选A细节理解题。由第一段的“.,w
57、hich seems to get rarer the older we get.”可知,我们年龄越大,快乐就会越少。故选A项。33What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 5 and 6?AShe cares little about her own health.BShe enjoys the freedom of traveling.CShe is easily pleased by things in daily life.DShe prefers getting pleasure from housework.解析:选C推理
58、判断题。第五段主要讲了作者对快乐的理解:我们越享受我们所拥有的,我们就会越快乐。第六段主要讲了作者的一次经历,孩子和丈夫的吵闹声也让作者感受到了快乐。所以从这两段我们可以得知作者很容易从日常生活中感到快乐。故选C项。34People who equal happiness with wealth and success _.Aconsider pressure something blocking their wayBstress their right to happiness too muchCare at a loss to make correct choicesDare more l
59、ikely to be happy解析:选B推理判断题。第八段告诉我们:在每个领域我们有太多的选择和追求成功的压力,我们已经把快乐变成了另外一个东西,甚至把它等同于财富和成功,但是我们没有注意到其实拥有财富和成功的人不一定更快乐。故选B项。35What can be concluded from the passage?AHappiness lies between the positive and the negative.BEach man is the master of his own fate.CSuccess leads to happiness.DHappy is he who
60、is content.解析:选D推理判断题。本篇文章的中心段是最后一段。在最后一段作者指出我们的快乐不是去期望我们没有得到的东西,而是要享受我们所拥有的。故选D项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others._36_ If you have done all your be
61、st to avoid conflicts and you are still arguing, then read these effective tips on how to avoid conflicts.Dont get in the center of the conflict.Sometimes people can get in the center of conflicts due to their enthusiasm for offering help. Frankly speaking, it is very unwise, because it can make you
62、 the main figure of the conflict._37_ You should focus on your own life issues.Be kind._38_ Life is full of conflicts and disagreements, and thats why you should find more conservative ways of dealing with them. For example, kindness can lessen the conflict.Try to be a peacekeeper. Peacekeepers tend
63、 to cooperate with people without bad emotions which usually lead to arguments and even conflicts. “_39_”This saying is the life motto of a naturalborn peacekeeper.Dont worry if you are not a naturalborn peacekeeper; you can gain this skill during life.Walk off.When the conflict is gathering pace an
64、d you cant manage to control yourself, you should choose to handle the situation in another way. By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress. _40_ You should get away from the situation for a while. AThe greatest victory is a battle not fought.BConflicts are unavoidable, so try to accept the
65、m.CWeak people usually desire others to offer help and support.DLet other people solve their problems without your presence.EIt is helpful to put some distance between yourself and the opponent.FWhen someone pushes you to the limit, try to act kindly towards this person.GArguing can either break you
66、r friendship or affect your relationship to some degree.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种有效避免冲突的建议。36解析:选G根据空前一句“It is necessary to be reasonable and flexible enough to avoid conflicts as much as possible and live in peace with others.”可知,尽量避免冲突是十分有必要的;据此可以判断,空处承上启下,介绍冲突的严重危害,引出文章主题,故G项正确。37解析:选D根据空后一句“You shoul
67、d focus on your own life issues.”可知,作者建议把注意力集中在自己的事情上;据此可以判断,空处建议“让其他人自己解决他们自己的问题”,故D项符合文意。 38解析:选F根据该段标题“Be kind.”可知,该段主要阐述“和善待人”的建议,这与F项中的“try to act kindly towards this person”照应,故F项符合文意。39解析:选A根据空后一句“This saying is the life motto of a naturalborn peacekeeper.”可以判断,空处是调解人的一句格言。A项意为“最伟大的胜利是一场没有战斗的
68、斗争”,符合文意,故A项正确。40解析:选E根据空前一句“By all means, try to keep yourself away from stress.”可知,这里作者建议要远离冲突,离开对手;据此可知E项符合文意。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year:the piano recital (独奏会)A recital
69、_41_ I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I _42_ ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year hed shake his head, muttering (嘀咕) _43_ about building selfconfidence and working towards a _44_.So it was with really great _45_ th
70、at I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and_46_ my 68yearold father sweating in his shirt _47_ rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt _48_ lessons. He could have gone on regrett
71、ing it, _49_ too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt _50_ there. When he retired three years ago, he _51_ his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he_52_ stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the _53_?I
72、 worried, remembering those split seconds_54_ ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would _55_. But then came the beautiful melody (旅律), from the _56_ fingers that once baited (装饵于) my fishing lines.And I _57_ he had been doing what music teachers always stress: _58_ the music and pretend t
73、he others arent there.“Im _59_of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so _60_,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30plus years ago. 【解题导语】本文为夹叙夹议文,题材为人物故事类,讲述作者
74、的父亲退休后学习钢琴,实现儿时梦想的故事。父亲以自己的行动说明了人要有勇气和决心,树立自信心并朝着目标努力。41A.reflectedBexplainedCmeant Dproved解析:选C句意:独奏会意味着我得练习枯燥无味的乐曲并在陌生人面前演奏。reflect反映;explain解释;mean意味着;prove证明。根据句意可知答案为C项。42A.would BcouldCmight Dshould解析:选A would可表示过去习惯性的动作,根据时间状语Each year可知每年“我”都会问父亲,所以答案为A项。43A.nothing BeverythingCanything Dsom
75、ething解析:选D句意:每年,他都是摇摇头,嘀咕些树立自信心和朝着目标努力之类的话。nothing没有任何东西;everything每件事;anything任何事;something某事。根据句意可知答案为D项。44A.goal Bstage Cjourney Dchance解析:选Agoal目标;stage舞台;journey旅程;chance机会。根据上题句意可知答案为A项。45A.trouble BsatisfactionCstrength Ddisappointment解析:选B根据下文可知作者的父亲实现了儿时的梦想,六十八岁时第一次开独奏会,作者感到很欣慰。故答案为B项。with
76、 (really) great satisfaction感到很欣慰。46A.kept BsentCwatched Dfelt解析:选C根据情景可知,“我”在父亲的第一次独奏会前,手持摄像机,为父亲拍照,因此“我”应注视着父亲。keep保持;send派遣;watch注视,观看;feel感觉。故答案为C项。47A.through BfromCagainst Dbefore解析:选D句意:开始起身去弹钢琴前。through通过;from来自;against靠着; before在之前。根据句意可知答案为D项。48A.miss Bafford Cselect Dunderstand解析:选B根据设空前“
77、his family was poor”可知他的家庭“负担不起”这些课程。故答案为B项。49A.as BonceCif Dwhile解析:选A句意:他本可以如同我们中的许多人那样继续遗憾下去。本句为定语从句,关系词代替主句内容故用as。once一旦;if如果;while当时。由句意可知答案为A项。50A.educatedBprotectedCstuckDspoilt解析:选C句意:虽然父亲过去没能实现梦想,但是并没有停留在过去。educate教育;protect保护;stick难住,困住;spoil宠坏。根据句意可知答案为C项。51A.allowedBinvitedCinspired Dper
78、suaded解析:选D根据上下文可知父亲始终想学习钢琴,所以他说服教堂的音乐指导收他为徒。allow允许;invite邀请;inspire激发;persuade劝说。故答案为D项。52A.roughly BsimplyCmerrilyDcuriously解析:选B根据下文“Has he forgotten.?I worried.”作者认为父亲只是盯着他的手指,使得作者担心。simply在此强调stared这个动作。roughly大体上;merrily快乐地;curiously好奇地。故答案为B项。53A.words BvideosCnotes Dlessons解析:选Cword话;video影
79、像;note音符;lesson功课。从上文“stared down at his fingers”可以推断出此处应是“音符”,故答案为C项。54A.decades BweeksChours Dmoments解析:选A根据下文“I said to my son Jeff” 及“30plus years ago”可以推知答案为A项。55A.play BfreezeCclick Dadjust解析:选B根据当时情景,“I worried.when my mind would go blank and my fingers.”可知作者很着急,脑海一片空白,从而推断出作者的手指僵住了,freeze意为“
80、变呆板(或僵硬)”,故答案为B项。56A.same BwarmCdifferent Ddirty解析:选A根据上下文的逻辑关系可知此处应选A项。same相同的。57A.predicted BrealizedCimagined Dinsisted解析:选B根据情景可知,作者首先是为父亲着急,后来父亲弹奏出了美妙的音乐,所以作者这时才“意识”到父亲一直在践行着音乐老师总是强调的内容。故答案为B项。58A.pass overBturn upCbring inDconcentrate on解析:选D根据“pretend the others arent there”可知要做到旁若无人,就需专心致志,所
81、以答案为D项,concentrate on集中精力于。59A.ashamedBawareCtired Dproud解析:选D父亲这么大年纪开始学习钢琴,并且在第一次独奏会上成功演奏,作者为他感到“自豪(proud)”,所以答案为D项。60A.casually Banxiously Cnicely Dfrequently解析:选C根据上文可知,作者父亲表现得很出色。casually无意地;anxiously焦急地;nicely出色地;frequently频繁地。所以答案为C项。第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I m
82、ade a visit to Australia a few weeks ago. I knew I couldnt leave the surf capital of the world 61._ experiencing it, so I booked a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay,62._ is a really popular place for professional surfers to go and catch some waves!We started off with a warmup by doing some s
83、tretches and going for a jog along the beach, then we all 63._ (lie) down on our surfboards on the sand and practiced 64._(jump) up to the standing position. After a couple of practice, we were ready to go out into the sea and try it out on the water. I have to admit that surfing is much 65._ (hard)
84、 than it lookswhen you watch people from the beach, you feel they are surfing so 66._ (easy)! I had a couple of failed 67._(attempt) to stand up but then one of the 68._(instruct) came to help me and held my board steady.Finally I started to get the hang of it and by the end of the lesson I could ma
85、nage 69._ (stand) up on the board by myself. It was 70._ an awesome feeling that I couldnt wait to try it again!【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在澳大利亚体验冲浪的一次经历。61解析:考查介词。根据上下文,此处表示作者“不能没有体验冲浪就离开冲浪之都”,故填without。答案:without62解析:考查关系代词。分析句子可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Byron Bay,关系代词在从句中作主语,故填which。答案:which63解析:考查动词时态。全文时态为一般
86、过去时,故此处填lie (躺)的过去式lay。答案:lay64解析:考查非谓语动词。动词practise后接动名词作宾语,故填jumping。答案:jumping65解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据下文的“than it looks”可知,此处应为比较级,故填harder。答案:harder66解析:考查副词。副词修饰动词surf,故填easily。 答案:easily67解析:考查名词的复数。短语a couple of 后修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填attempts。答案:attempts68解析:考查名词。“one of the可数名词复数”表示“之一”,根据上下文,此应为表示人的名词,故填
87、instructors。答案:instructors69解析:考查非谓语动词。动词manage后接不定式作宾语,故填to stand。答案:to stand70解析:考查固定搭配。“such冠词形容词名词that从句”表示“如此以至于”,故填such。答案:such第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改
88、:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I eager to go to college because I know there is so many to learn about the world and about human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun to knowledge. I know the college education
89、can prepare me better for my future. Better education meant, in my opinion, better jobs, better opportunity and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that my parents and other people care for me will be happily with that. Unless I can study at a nice university, I will make them hap
90、pier. Id hate to let you down. Thats why I must go to college.答案:I eager to go to college because I know there is so to learn about the world and about human beings. Knowledge is a source of pleasure for me. I want to study at a college for the fun knowledge. I know college education can prepare me
91、better for my future. Better education , in my opinion, better jobs, better and better choices. I want to go to college because I know that my parents and other people 或 for me will be with that. I can study at a nice university, I will make them happier. Id hate to let down. Thats why I must go to
92、college.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,请你以一名高中生的身份,根据下面的要点提示,用英语给联合国秘书长(SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations)写一封信 ,表达你热爱和平、反对战争的意愿。提示如下:1向他上任以来为维护世界和平所作出的努力表示感谢;2历史上的历次战争都给人民尤其是孩子带来了深重的灾难;3由于高科技的应用,现代化的战争将会更加残酷;4希望他能够呼吁各国领导人致力于维护世界和平。注意:1词数 100左右;2可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Mr. SecretaryGe
93、neral,_Looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear_Mr._SecretaryGeneral,As a senior high school student, Im writing to you to express my hope for world peace.First of all, Id like to express my thanks to you for the contributions that youve made to keeping the world pea
94、ceful since you took up the position as SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations. As we all know, wars in history have brought great trouble and disasters to people, especially children in the war areas. Whats more, in modern times, war will become more violent and crueler because of the application of modern science and technology.I hope you can urge all government leaders to do their best to keep the world peaceful.Looking_forward_to_your_reply.Yours_truly,Li_Hua