1、Culture Shapes UsUnit 8Different MannersLesson 45 Review 爱屋及乌 有志者事竟成 好的开始是成功的一半 不要小事聪明,大事糊涂 事实胜于雄辩 众人拾柴火焰高Revision是否教学目标1,在本课最后学生能掌握本课重点单词:though,praise,private等2,在本课结束时学生能掌握重点词组:sound like,a sign of,take turns等3,在本课结束时学生能简单用英语介绍西方礼仪与中国礼仪的不同。4,在本课结束时学生对中外文化的不同有初步的了解,并产生探索西方文化的兴趣。Greetings打招呼吃了没How i
2、s the weather?ForeignersChinaNew Words manners n.礼仪,习俗,风貌 though conj.虽然,尽管,即使 modest adj.谦虚的,谦恭的 virtue n 美德 praise v.n 称赞,赞扬 private adj 私人的,私有的 elderly adj 上了年纪的,较老 guest n 客人 extra adj 额外的,另外的 waiter n 男服务员 tip v.n 给小费Cultural Differecesa virtuecommonpolitetake turns paying for the mealpolitesel
3、doma sign of being weak and not confidentunpolitethe elderly may feel embarrasedshare the cost of a mealpass food to your gueststipping(Canada)(Canada)You are goodCan You Find Them 听起来像 北美礼仪 中国礼仪.的标志 给某人提供 轮流做 给某人递 文化差异 额外的钱sound likeNorth Amercian mannersChinese mannersa sign ofoffer sb sthtake tur
4、ns to do/take turns dong pass sth to sbcultural differencesextra money1,Joe is an English name that sounds like Zhou.2,I have lived Canada for twenty-three years.3,Though I have lived here for a long time,I still dont feel Canadian.4,If someone praises you and says that your English is encellent,you
5、 should be modest.5,Its not polite to offer an elderly person a seat on the bus.6,They may take turns paying for the meal.Main Sentences sound/sand/n.声音 v.听起来eg:Your idea sounds very good.你的主意听起来很好。此处为动词知识点1 Your sound is beautiful.你的声音很美妙。此处为名词ssoouunnddsound 可作连系动词,后跟形容词eg:Her voice sounds beautif
6、ul.她的声音听起来很美。sound like+名词,代词,动名词,名词短语,意为“听起来像”eg:The man doesnt sound like an American.那个人(讲话的口音)听起来不像一个美国人。sound+as if+后跟句子,意为“听起来像”eg:She sounds as if she were a tenyearold girl.她说话的声音听起来像个十岁的女孩。典例TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.(盐城)AsoundBfeelCtasteDlook【点拨】采用词义辨析法。句意:
7、TFBOYS的歌曲听起来很柔美,我们许多人都喜欢听他们的歌。A.听起来;B.摸起来;C.尝起来;D.看起来。结合句意可知选A。A讲解来自点拨典例 Did you hear any strange_when the quake happened?No.I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful_of my birds at that time.Avoices;noiseBnoises;soundCwhispers;sound Dsounds;voice【点拨】考查词语辨析。句意:当地震发生时,你听到一些奇怪的
8、声音了吗?没有。我当时正在我的花园里赏花,听着我的鸟儿动听的歌声。sound指自然界里的一切声音;voice指从人口中发出的声音,也指一些悦耳的、听起来让人感觉舒服的声音;noise指噪音,也指听起来让人感觉不舒服的声音;whisper低语声,私语声。结合句意可知选D。D讲解来自点拨Lets Do It!2)Match and complete the sentences.Learn to learnNote that we should not use“although/though”and“but”together in the same sentence.praise/prez/n.&v
9、.称赞;赞扬讲解来自点拨知识点2eg:The guests praised the meal.客人们称赞这顿饭(做得好)。praise作动词的用法:praisen./pron.称赞eg:They have been praising you all the time.他们一直在夸奖你。praise sb.for+名词,代词,动名词.因某事赞扬某人eg:He praised her for her courage.由于她的勇敢,他赞扬了她。考向一praise作名词的用法:praise表示对人或事物的“称赞;赞扬”时,通常为不可数名词;也可用praises的形式,但较少见。eg:He won pr
10、aise for his modesty.他因自己的谦虚赢得了赞扬。讲解来自点拨考向二 take turns轮流讲解来自点拨知识点3考向一 take turns常用于take turns to do sth.或take turns(at)doing sth.结构中,意为“轮流做某事”。eg:Take turns to ask questions.轮流提问题。【重点】eg:We take turns cooking dinner.我们轮流做饭。讲解来自点拨考向二Its ones turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事了”。eg:Its your turn to read the te
11、xt.轮到你读这篇课文了。典例They take turns _(look after)the old man.(用所给短语的适当形式填空)【点拨】take turns常用于take turns to do sth.或 take turns(at)doing sth.结构中,意为“轮流做某事”。讲解来自点拨to look after/looking after pay for为付钱讲解来自点拨知识点4考向一pay for sth.为某物付款eg:He cant pay for the TV set at the moment.他现在还不能给这台电视机付款。pay for sb.替某人付款eg:
12、Shall I pay for you?我替你付款好吗?eg:Ill pay for the food and you will pay for the drinks.我付饭菜钱,你付酒水钱。pay的用法:pay sb.付款给某人eg:Have you paid the doctor yet?医生的酬金你付了吗?pay sb.钱for sth.给某人钱买某物eg:I paid the shopkeeper 10 yuan for the book.我向店主付了十元钱买这本书。讲解来自点拨考向二典例The bag was very good,and she _ 30 percent down f
13、or it.(苏州)ApaidBcost Cbought Dspent【点拨】本题用词语应用法。pay意为“付费”,人作主语,常与for连用;cost意为“花费”,通常物作主语;buy 意为“买”;spend 意为“花费”,人作主语,常与on连用,故应选A。讲解来自点拨ALets Do It!3)Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the box.pay forpraisetake turnsmodestprivate1We should _ little Debbie for her courage.2Its a long way.
14、We can _ driving.3They asked him to _ the damage,but he refused.4Dont talk about other peoples _ things.Its not polite.5Jack is a _ man who is admired by many people.praisetake turnspay forprivatemodest本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容:(1)重点单词:sound,praise,though,private等。(2)重点短语:take turns to do,take turas doing,pay for sth,pay for sb,pay sb等。(3)重点句子。1.根据本课知识写一篇关于中西方文化差异的文章2.重点句子的背诵3.同步练习(组长检查)4,完成海淀金卷43-45课