1、新知识预习探索词汇热身1_ adj.热心的2_ adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的3_ n.信息4_ n.(常作复数)指示;说明5_ adj.厌烦的;厌倦的6_ n.行为;举动7_ adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的8_ vt.使印象深刻9_ n.流利;流畅10_ n.助手;助理enthusiasticamazinginformationinstructionboredbehaviourembarrassedimpressfluencyassistant11be similar _ 与相似;类似于12ones attitude _ 某人对的态度13be _ like 一点也不像14have _ 玩得高
2、兴15in a _ way 用有趣的方式16in _ words 换句话说17look _ to 期待;期盼18be _ with 对印象深刻toto/towardsnothingfunfunotherforwardimpressed句型熟记1I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing.我住在石家庄,一个离北京不太远的城市。2Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior
3、 High school.我们使用新课本,并且沈老师的教学方法一点也不像我的初中老师的教学方法。3I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class!我认为我不会对沈老师的课厌烦的!4In other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生人数的三倍。篇章理解速读文章并选出最佳答案。1Which of the following is NOT the reason that makes Li Kang think his new school to be good?A
4、.There is a computer in every classroom.B.Teachers are enthusiastic.C.They can study on the Internet.D.There is a big cinema screen in every classroom.答案:D2The sentence“Theyre brilliant!”means“_”A.The teachers are all great!B.The new students are all clever!C.All the amazing things are wonderful!D.T
5、he computers and the screens are wonderful!答案:C3Li Kang thinks the English class _.A.boringB.interestingC.nothing interestingD.something like that at Junior High school答案:B4Which is NOT the thing they do in the English class?A.Introducing each other in groups.B.Doing reading comprehension.C.Practici
6、ng oral English.D.Writing English compositions.答案:D5From this passage,we can see that Li Kang _ his new school.A.neither likes nor dislikesB.feels wonderful and is interested inC.feels doubtful and strange aboutD.feels lonely and frightened in答案:B新课堂互动探究知识点详解重点词汇、短语1amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的【语境领悟】*It
7、was amazing that he knew nothing about the event.他对这个事件毫不知情,真让人感到诧异。*I find it amazing that you cant swim.你不会游泳使我大吃一惊。【归纳拓展】amazing adj.令人吃惊的,令人惊讶的amaze vt.使吃惊amazed adj.吃惊的,惊奇的amazement n惊愕,惊异to ones amazementto the amazement of sb.令某人惊奇的是be amazed to do.at/by sb./sth.that-clause对很惊奇*He amazed us b
8、y his knowledge of Colorado history.他对于科罗拉多州历史的了解让我们吃惊。*Most of the cast were amazed by the plays success.演员班子中的大多数人对这出戏的成功感到吃惊。Many people were amazed that Lunar New Years Eve was not an official holiday.许多人大为吃惊,农历新年除夕不再是法定假日了。【易混辨析】-ing 与-ed 结尾的形容词(1)以-ing 结尾的形容词常表示主动关系或特性,一般用来说明事或物,意为“令人的”。(2)以-e
9、d 结尾的形容词常用来修饰人,表示人的心理状态,意为“感到的”。有时也可修饰 look/expression(表情),smile,tears 等词。即学即用【用 amazed,amazing 填空】I was _ to hear that Chris had won the first prize.From his _ look,I knew he had heard of that _ news.The new theatre is going to cost an _ amount of money.【句型转换】It amazed me that he could be so calm a
10、t such a time._ _ _,he could be so calm at such a time.amazedamazedamazingamazingTomyamazement2be similar to 与相似【语境领悟】*Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?高中的老师和初中的老师一样吗?*American cities are similar to other cities around the world.美国的城市和世界上的其他城市相似。*He is similar to me in charac
11、ter.他和我在性格方面相似。【归纳拓展】be similar in 在某方面相似be different in 在(方面)不同be different from 不同于*The two products are similar in some ways but different in others.这两款产品在某些方面相似,但在其他方面则不同。【名师点津】相似的对象不同,介词亦不同similar 常与介词 in,to 搭配;比较面积、颜色、款式、性格或某个方面时用 in,与某人或某物比较时用 to。即学即用【用适当的介词填空】The weather of Beijing is very s
12、imilar _ that of New York.Can you think of a phrase similar _ that one?Although they are similar _ appearance,the two kinds have some basic differences.答案:to to in3nothing like 一点不像;决不;远远没有【语境领悟】*The course was nothing like what Id expected.这门课程一点也不像我期望的那样。*Her cooking is nothing like as good as you
13、rs.她做饭的手艺远远没有你的好。【归纳拓展】something like 大约;有点(像)anything like(多用于疑问句或否定句中)多少有点像*It will cost something like 10.它大约要花费 10 英镑。*Was the film anything like the original book?这部电影拍得是否和原著相符?即学即用【完成句子】The scenes there are _ what you described.那里的风景和你描述的一点也不像。Your house is _ ours.你的房子和我们的有些相似。The sitcom wasnt
14、 _ as good as Friends.这部情景喜剧一点都不如六人行那么好。答案:nothing like something like anything like4embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的【语境领悟】*Some students were embarrassed at first but everyone was very friendly and it was really nice.有些学生起初很为难,但每个人都很友好,真是太好了。*He felt embarrassed at being the centre of attention.他因自己成为关注
15、的焦点而感到尴尬。【归纳拓展】(1)be/feel embarrassed at/by/with 对感到尴尬(2)embarrass vt.使尴尬;使困窘;使局促不安(3)embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的(4)embarrassment n窘迫;不安;难堪to ones embarrassment 使某人尴尬的是*Meeting strangers embarrasses Tom.见陌生人使汤姆局促不安。*I dont know how to deal with this embarrassing situation.我不知道如何处理这种尴尬的处境。*To his em
16、barrassment,Mike realized that a small crowd was watching him.令迈克尴尬的是,他意识到一小群人正在看他。即学即用【用 embarrass 的适当形式填空】His bad table manners _ her.他不雅的吃相使她很尴尬。The spokesman parried(回 避)cleverly an _ question.发言人巧妙地回避了一个令人难堪的提问。When I began to sing,he laughed and made me _.我开始唱歌时,他大笑起来,使我感到很困窘。I think I would h
17、ave died of _.我觉得我一定会尴尬得要死。答案:embarrassed embarrassing embarrassedembarrassment5in other words 换句话说;也就是说【语境领悟】*The boss asked him to leavein other words,he was fired.老板请他走人,也就是说,他被解雇了。*In other words,you have to have both,product and promotion.换句话说,你必须两手都要抓,产品和促销不可偏废。【归纳拓展】*In a word,they cannot do
18、everything they like with money.总之,他们不能用金钱做他们喜欢做的一切。*Do not read the report word for word now;just skim it.现在,不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。*Word came that he would come to see us all.消息传来了,他要来看我们大家。*It is a feeling that is beyond words.它是一种无法用语言表达的感觉。即学即用【完成句子】He was really touched _.他确实感动得无法形容。Please tell me
19、 what the teacher said,_.请把老师的原话告诉我。_,he was tired of everything.简言之,他对一切都感到厌倦了。_ China launched the Change-lunar probe successfully.消息传来,中国成功发射了“嫦娥”三号月球探测器。答案:beyond words word for word In a word Word came that6impress vt.使印象深刻【语境领悟】*Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in
20、 his new school.李康对新学校里的老师和(所使用的)仪器设备印象深刻。*His words impressed themselves on my memory.他的话铭刻在我的记忆里。*Your efficiency was most impressed on us.你的工作效率很高,我们极为佩服。【归纳拓展】(1)impress sb.with sth.(某事)给某人留下深刻印象sb.be impressed with/by 某人对印象深刻impress sth.on/upon sb./ones memory 使某人铭记某事(2)leave/have/make a(n).imp
21、ression on sb.给某人留下的印象*Chairman Xis speech made/left a deep impression on us.习主席的演讲给我们留下了很深的印象。即学即用【用合适的介词填空】He impressed me _ his honesty.I was impressed _ his honesty.Back Street Boys made a good impression _ Chinese audience.答案:with;with/by on/upon知识点详解重点句型1The teacher is a very enthusiastic woma
22、n called_Ms._Shen.老师是一位被称为沈老师的很热情的女士。【归纳拓展】called Ms.Shen 是过去分词短语,作后置定语,修饰前面的woman。与 woman 是被动关系,相当于定语从句 who/that is called Ms.Shen。【语境领悟】(1)We visited the new library built three weeks ago.我们参观了三周前新建成的图书馆。(2)The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 18th
23、 century.最早为英语作为外语教学而写的课本出现在 18 世纪。(3)Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.被邀请来参加聚会的大多数艺术家来自南非。即学即用【完成句子】I borrowed a book _ from the library.我从图书馆借了一本马克吐温写的书。French is one of the _ at international meetings.法语是国际会议上被使用的主要语言之一。【句型转换】Can these who are seated at the back hea
24、r me?Can these _ at the back hear me?Do you agree to the suggestion put forward just now?Do you agree to the suggestion _ _ _ _ just now?答案:written by Mark Twain major languages used seated that;was;put;forward2Were using a new textbook and Ms.Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the tea
25、chers at my Junior High school.我们用的是一本新教材,沈老师的教学方法完全不同于我初中老师们的教学方法。【归纳拓展】本句为 and 连接的两个并列分句,其中后一分句中 that 指代前文所提到的 method of teaching。【语境领悟】(1)The climate in Beijing isnt like that in Shanghai.北京的气候和上海的不同。(2)They succeeded.That was good news to her.他们成功了。这对她来说是个好消息。【易混辨析】that/one/it(1)that 指代不可数名词或 th
26、e单数可数名词,只能代替事物而不能代替人,其复数形式为 those。(2)one 指代 a/an单数可数名词,既可代替事物,也可代替人,其复数形式为 ones。(3)it 代替前面提到的同一个东西。即学即用【用 that,one,it 填空】I have lost my umbrella;Im looking for _.I have lost my umbrella;I think I must buy _.The umbrella you bought is cheaper than _ I bought.答案:it one that3I dont_think I will be bore
27、d in Ms Shens class!我认为上沈老师的课我是不会厌倦的!【句式分析】(1)(2)本句为否定转移句,dont think 中的 not 实际上是否定宾语从句中的谓语。*I dont think he passed the exam.我认为他没有通过考试。【名师点津】考查热点“否定转移”否定转移句如果带有反意疑问句,附加问句部分需用肯定形式。*I dont think he is able to do the job,is he?我认为他不能做这份工作,不是吗?即学即用【完成句子】_ he will come.我相信他不会来。_ its necessary to read thi
28、s book.我认为没有必要去读这本书。【写出反意疑问句】I dont think anyone will be ready to do it,_?答案:I dont believe I dont think/suppose will they4In_other_words,_there are three_times_as_many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。【归纳拓展】three times as many/much名词其他as.是倍数的一种表达方式,表示“A 是 B 的几倍大(高、长、宽等)”或“A 比 B 大(高、长、宽等)几倍”,还可用以下句型:A
29、is three(four,etc.)times the size(height,length,width,etc.)of B.A is three(four,etc.)times as big/large(high,long,wide,etc.)as B.A is three(four,etc.)times larger(higher,longer,wider,etc.)than B.【语境领悟】There are more than five times as many books as five years ago.现在的书是五年前的五倍之多。即学即用【完成句子】Asia is four
30、 times as large as Europe.Asia is _ Europe.Asia is _ Europe.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。答案:four times the size of;three times larger than5Im looking_forward_to doing it!我盼着做这个专业!【归纳拓展】look forward to 盼望,期盼,期待(to 为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词)【语境领悟】(1)Im looking forward to your early reply.我期待着你早日答复。(2)The children are looking forw
31、ard to visiting the Great Wall.孩子们期待着去游览长城。【名师点津】(1)look forward to 短语中,to 为介词,其后接名词或动名词。(2)类似词组还有 pay attention to;devote to;lead to;stick to等。即学即用【完成句子和短语翻译】I look forward to _ as early as possible.我期待着早日收到你的来信。注意_习惯于_献身,致力于_开始认真干_属于_导致,通往_答案:hearing from you pay attention to;be used to;devote one
32、self to;get down to;belong to;lead to新思维随堂自测.用所给单词的不同形式填空1It is an _ discovery so that we are _ at it,thats to say,the new discovery _ us greatly.(amaze)2Do you have any _ about train times?Please _ our company of it as soon as you get it.(inform)3You should follow the _ on the bottle.The professor
33、is always _ us to obey the rules.(instruction)4She felt _ about undressing in front of the doctor,and it was _ for all of us,but the doctor didnt _ us at all,for that was just a process of checking.(embarrass)5He tried to _ us with his extensive knowledge of wine,but in fact we didnt have a good _ o
34、f him.(impress)amazingamazedamazesinformationinforminstructionsinstructingembarrassedembarrassingembarrassimpressimpression.根据汉语提示写出相应的短语1People and birds _(在方面相似)many ways.2She is _(一点不像)her father.3The chefs will teach children about food,nutrition and cooking _(以一种有趣的方式)4_(写下)the address before y
35、ou forget it.5He was unable to _(描述)what he had seen.are similar innothing likein a fun wayWrite downwrite a description of.根据课文内容填空My name is Li Kang.I live in the capital city of Hebei 1._,Shijiazhuang.It is my first day at Senior High school and Im writing down my thoughts about it.In my school,t
36、he teachers are 2._ and friendly and the classrooms are 3._.Our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Ms Shen.Her 4._ of teaching is 5._ like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.I dont think I will be 6._ in her class.She wants to help us improve our spelling and handwriting.
37、We do this in a fun way,with spelling games and other activities.I like her 7._ very much,and the 8._ of the other students 9._ that they like her,too.There are forty-nine girls and sixteen boys in our class.And everyone in our class is hard-working.I am looking forward to 10._ friends with them.Provinceenthusiasticamazingmethodnothingboredattitudebehaviourshowsmaking