1、综合过关检测(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How many hot dogs does the man want?AOne.BTwo.CThree.2What does the man advise the woman to do? AGo along the street.BDrive a car.CAsk the policeman.3
2、Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a hotel.BIn a library.CIn a bookstore.4What are the speakers talking about in general? AA CD of Johnny Holden.BA present for Molly.CA musician.5What does the woman plan to do this afternoon? ABuy a new pair of glasses.BShop for some clothes.CGo to
3、 her classes.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are the two speakers doing? AVisiting a friend.BWriting a letter.CReading a letter.7Where is Peter studying? AIn Chicago.BIn Los An
4、geles.CIn San Francisco.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the two speakers doing? AVisiting a place of interest.BChecking a building.CHaving a swim.9What do we know about the woman? AShe wishes to enter the temple.BShe feels disappointed.CShe thinks the building charming.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is the relati
5、onship between the speakers? AFellow clerks.BBoss and secretary.CCustomer and salesperson.11What does the man like about his job? ALiving close to the office.BChances to go abroad.CNice people to work with.12What do we know about the woman? AShe likes traveling.BShe is new to the company.CShe works
6、in public relations.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the woman doing? AComplaining about campus food.BSeeking comments on campus food.CPushing for changes in campus food.14What does the man think of the campus food? AAcceptable.BExcellent.CUnsatisfied.15What do people complain about a lot? AThe soup.BThe
7、dessert.CThe vegetables.16What is the man unhappy with? AThe cafe.BThe closing time.CThe soup.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17When was the museums construction started? AIn 1958. BIn 1962. CIn 1973.18How much area do the exhibition halls in the museum cover? A6, 000 square metres.B30, 000 square metres.C60, 000
8、 square metres.19Where are the largesized art works displayed? AIn the west hall.BIn the east hall.CIn the round hall.20When is the museum usually closed? AOn Sunday.BOn Tuesday.COn Monday.答案：15.CCBBA610.CAABA1115.BBBAC1620.BAACC听力材料(Text 1)M：Ill take three hot dogs and two beers, please. And one ap
9、ple.W：Ive never had someone order an apple with hot dogs! M：I like to eat healthily.(Text 2)W：Could you please tell me the way to the nearest station?M：Sorry, I dont know, because I usually drive.You can ask that policeman over there.(Text 3)W：Excuse me, can I check out this book? M：Sure.Show me you
10、r student ID card, please. Okay, all set.(Text 4)M：Did you get a present for Mollys birthday？W：Yes, she loves to listen to Johnny Holdens music. And shes got all his CDs. Then I saw this book that introduces Johnny Holdens life, so I got her this.M：Great idea!(Text 5)M：I telephoned to see if youd li
11、ke to go to the movies this afternoon.W：Id really like to, but I just broke my glasses and Ive got to do something about getting another pair before the shop closes.(Text 6)M：Betty, I havent seen Peter for a long time. How was he getting on with his life in Chicago? W：I dont know either. I miss him
12、very much. I have been waiting for his letter for such a long time. Look！Here is a letter.M：Really？Is it from Peter？What does he say? W：Yes！He says that he is getting on well with his studies. Besides, he and his mother are coming to Los Angeles to visit us this weekend!(Text 7)M：Well, here we are.W
13、：This is the Thousand Springs you mean？ But there is nothing here! M：Oh, come on, the view is not bad at all.W：Thousand Springs？Why, there is nothing but a few tiny streams! M：That temple over there looks interesting. Lets go and have a look.W：That wretched building？Not me！Besides, Im tired after th
14、at long climb up here.Why did you drag me to such a place？What a disappointment！M：I think the place is rather charming. Besides, youre the one who insisted that we come here.(Text 8)M：Hi, you must be that new secretary, welcome！ Im Tom Robison from public relations.W：Hi, Mr Robison. Thanks.Im Lisa J
15、ones, working in sales now.M：Please call me Tom, Lisa.W：OK, Tom. Have you worked here long? M：Yes, over 20 years.W：Well, thats a long time. Do you enjoy working here? M：Well, yes. I suppose I like this job because the money is good, and its a good place to work in, but to be honest, what I really en
16、joy is the chance to go abroad, just visiting other countries. Thats the best thing.W：Thats true, for me the best thing about working here is that I live close to the office, I can go home for lunch, and I dont have to worry about traffic.(Text 9)W：Excuse me. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions
17、? M：No, I guess not.W：Great! This is for a student council report; we want to find out what students think of the campus food service. First, how often do you eat in the cafeteria? M：Almost every day.W：Whats your general impression of the food here? M：Well, people complain a lot, but basically I thi
18、nk its OK. The vegetables are usually overcooked, but I mean they have to feed hundreds of people here. You are not going to get something freshly prepared just for you.W：If I just put down generally satisfactory, is that OK? M：Sure.W：So do you think the other things, like soup and dessert are okay?
19、 M：Yeah, thats about right.W：Is there anything youd like to change about the cafeteria?M：Yes, the hours. Sometimes its a real rush for me to get back here before 6: 30.(Text 10)Today, Id like to share with you a bit about the National Art Museum of China. The National Art Museum of China is located
20、in Beijing. It focuses mainly on researching, collecting, and displaying the works of Chinas modern artists. The museums construction was started in 1958 and finished in 1962. It was redecorated about 40 years later and reopened on July 23, 2003. The museums 13 exhibition halls occupy 6, 000 of the
21、30, 000 total square metres covered by the museums grounds.The largesized art works are displayed in the 480squaremetre round hall. The first floors east and west halls are 470 square metres each and display frequently updated collections taken from the museums more than 60, 000 works of fine art pr
22、oduced by modern and folk artists. The museum is open every Tuesday to Sunday from 9: 00 to 4: 00. If you love modern art, this is the right place for you.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYoung poets, we have heard you. We discontinued KidsPosts yearly poetr
23、y contest(竞赛) four years ago, and yet you continue to send us your poems just in case we change our minds.The truth is, we have missed your poems. So we have changed our minds. Sort of. The idea of the original contest was to celebrate National Poetry Month, which is April. But this years contest wi
24、ll also celebrate another April tradition: Squirrel Week(松鼠周). Its a tradition started nine years ago by John Kelly, the original editor(编辑) of KidsPost.So KidsPost and Kelly are joining forces this year for a Squirrel Haiku Contest. That means your poems must take the form of a haikuthree lines in
25、a fivesevenfive pattern(模式). And they must be connected in some way to squirrels.A few more rules：The contest is open to kids ages 5 to 14 who live in the United States. Each child may send only one poem(selfcreated)A love of squirrels is not required. Entries will be judged on creativity and form.E
26、ach haiku should have a title.You need to have an adult send us your entry. A note from the adult giving permission for you to enter the contest is also required.Entries can be emailed to kidspost or sent to KidsPost Squirrel Haiku Contest, The Washington Post 1301 K Street NW, Washington, DC.20071.
27、The deadline for us to receive entries is April 1.If your poem wins and gets published(出版), you will receive a prize package that includes a KidsPost Tshirt and a pencil, a squirrel toy or game and carefully chosen poetry books.If you have any questions about the haiku contest, email them to kidspos
28、t.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于松鼠俳句诗竞赛的通知。21What is special about this years poetry contest?AIt only accepts online entries.BIt is closely related to squirrels.CIt accepts different forms of poems.DIt provides guidance for young poets.B解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的this years contest will also celebrate another April tradi
29、tion: Squirrel Week(松鼠周)和第三段中的they must be connected in some way to squirrels可知，今年的诗歌竞赛与松鼠联系密切。22Kids who want to take part in the contest should _Ahave a love of squirrelsBget permission from an adultCcome from the United StatesDsend their entries in by themselvesB解析：细节理解题。由倒数第五段中的A note from the a
30、dult giving permission for you to enter the contest is also required.可知，参赛者必须上交一份某成年人允许其参加竞赛的书面说明。23What will winners of the contest get?AA sum of prize money.BA poetry game and a pencil.CA piece of clothing and books.DA chance to play with squirrels.C解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，如果参赛者的诗歌获胜，则参赛者将收到奖品包，其中含有一件特制
31、T恤、一支特制铅笔、一个松鼠玩具或游戏和精选诗集。BI was born and raised in Minnesota, the USA, but as an adult I have mostly lived in Europe and Africa. I teach crosscultural management at the International Business School near Paris. For the last 15 years, Ive studied how people in different parts of the world build trust
32、, communicate, and make decisions especially in the workplace.While traveling in Tokyo recently with a Japanese colleague, I gave a short talk to a group of 20 managers. At the end, I asked whether there were any questions or comments. No hands went up, so I went to sit down. My colleague whispered
33、to me，“I think there actually were some comments, Erin. Do you mind if I try？”I agreed, but I guessed it a waste of breath. He asked the group again，“Any comments or questions？”Still, no one raised a hand, but this time he looked very carefully at each person in the silent audience. Gesturing to one
34、 of them, he said，“Do you have something to add？”To my amazement, she responded “Yes, thank you.” and asked me a very interesting question. My colleague repeated this several times, looking directly at the audience and asking for more questions or comments.After the session, I asked my colleague，“Ho
35、w did you know that those people had questions？”He hesitated, not sure how to explain it, and then said, “It has to do with how bright their eyes are.”He continued，“In Japan, we dont make as much direct eye contact as you do in the West. So when you asked if there were any comments, most people were
36、 not looking directly at you. But a few people in the group were looking right at you, and their eyes were bright. That indicates that they would be happy to have you call on them.”I thought to myself I would ever have learned from my upbringing in Minnesota. Since then, I try to focus on understand
37、ing behavior in other cultures I encounter, and keep finding the bright eyes in the room.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者自身是一个有多种文化背景的人，但是在日本的讲学使他懂得了眼神交流的重要性。24What can we conclude from the first paragraph? ALife in Minnesota has made the author worn out.BThe author enjoys traveling around the world.CDifferent cul
38、tures are kind of familiar to the author.DThe author may start his own business in the future.C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段可知，作者在美国长大，成年之后长期生活在欧洲和非洲，15年来，他又潜心研究不同地区的人们是如何建立信任、交流和做决定的，由此可知他对各国不同的文化背景均有所了解，故选C项。25Hearing the colleague whispering, the author _Awent back to his seat and got seatedBknew his colleagu
39、e had some questionsCowed a big debt of gratitude to his colleagueDthought his colleague would get nowhereD解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“I agreed, but I guessed it a waste of breath.”可知，听到同事说想再问一问的时候，作者认为他问也是白问，不会有什么进展的。故选D项。26Where does the authors colleague probably come from? AAmerica.BAfrica.CJapan. DFranc
40、e.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的“In Japan, we dont make as much direct eye contact as you do in the West.”可知，作者的同事很有可能是一位日本人。故选C项。27Which is the proper title for the passage? ALooking at Another Culture in the EyeBFocusing on Behavior in CulturesCAdmiring the Beauty in the EyeDSharing Different Cultures in Tok
41、yoA解析：标题归纳题。根据全文内容及文章最后一句中的“keep finding the bright eyes in the room”可知，通过在东京的这次经历，作者懂得了如何通过眼神来了解对方的想法。故选A项。CMany people believe that language belongs to human beings. However, cats have developed a language not for each other, but for the human beings who have them as pets.When communicating with e
42、ach other, cats “talk” with a system of signals. Their tails, rather than any kind of“speech”， act as an important way to express themselves. They also touch each other to express their feelings. With other cats, they will use their voice only to express pain. Unbelievable, all of that changes when
43、a human walks into the room. Cats use many different kinds of vocal(声音的) expressions when they communicate with a person. Since these vocal expressions are not used to communicate with other cats, it seems that cats developed this “language” to communicate with their human owners.This fact is shown
44、more clearly when watching rooms that have only one cat and those with several cats. And only cat is usually very vocal, since the only creature(动物) around with whom the cat can communicate with is its owner. Cats with other cats, though, are much quieter. If they want to have a conversation, they o
45、nly need go to other cats and communicate in their natural way.Since cats learned to meow(喵喵叫) for the only purpose of communicating with human owners should take the time to learn what their different meows mean. If an owner knows, to name just a few examples, which meow means the cat is hungry, wh
46、ich means the cat wants to be petted, and which means the cat wants to have a little“conversation”， the relationship between cats and owners will be closer.【解题导语】许多人认为语言属于人类。然而，猫已经开发出一种不是彼此相通的语言，而是为有宠物的人类开发的语言。本文以此展开，主要讲述了猫的语言。28If a cat among other cats finds part of its body hurts, it may express
47、its pain with its _Atail BeyesCvoice Dhead C解析：细节理解题。根据“With other cats, they will use their voice only to express pain.”可知，如果当与其他猫待在一起时，猫发现身体的一部分受伤，它可能会用它的声音表达它的痛苦。所以C选项是正确的。29When a human enters a room full of cats, they _Abegin to use vocal expressionsBuse their tails to show loveCstop making any
48、 noiseDstop communicating with each otherA解析：细节理解题。根据“Unbelievable, all of that changes when a human walks into the room. Cats use many different kinds of vocal(声音的) expressions when they communicate with a person.”可知，当一个人进入一个满是猫的房间时，它们开始使用声音表达。所以A选项是正确的。30What are cat owners advised to do?AEncourag
49、e cats to talk with each other.BCommunicate more with cats.CLearn to meow in different ways.DTeach cats to understand human language.B解析：细节理解题。根据“Since cats learned to meow(喵喵叫) for the only purpose of communicating with human owners should take the time to learn what their different meows mean.”可知，
50、猫主人应该与猫进行更多的沟通。所以B选项是正确的。31What is the text mainly about?ACommunication among cats.BPets different expressions.CAdvice on keeping pets.DThe language of cats.D解析：主旨大意题。阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，许多人认为语言属于人类。然而，猫已经开发出一种不是彼此相通的语言，而是为有宠物的人类开发的语言。本文以此展开，主要讲述了猫的语言，所以D选项是正确的。DAre you always feeling homesick after work?
51、 Or do you usually stand alone in a crowd? Everyone now and then experiences loneliness. According to recent research, loneliness can actually cause very real harm.Like elephants and honeybees, we are social animals, explains John Cacioppo. He is a scientist who studies human behavior at the Univers
52、ity of Chicago. “Social animals survive and live well only in groups. Loneliness reminds us that people didnt develop to live alone，” Cacioppo says.Studies of modern huntergatherers, such as the ！Kung San, show what life may have been like for prehistoric(史前的) humans. The ！Kung San live in southern
53、Africa. Their communities are very closeknit(亲密无间的). They share all food. The ！Kung San mothers always keep their babies in close contact. Such a closeknit community would have saved prehistoric humans from harm. It protected them just as it protects the ！Kung San today from the bad environment of t
54、he Kalahari Desert.However, few of us live as huntergatherers today. Advances in science and technology have transformed human cultures over the centuries, Cacioppo says. Most of us no longer need to stay together to survive the dangerous conditions. Sadly, loneliness can become a serious risk to me
55、ntal and physical health when it lasts a long time. So its natural for people to share thoughts and feelings with their friends. We all want others to accept us for who we are. However, one in four adults taking part in a US survey reported having no one to tell a secret to. The percentage is so hig
56、h that it makes the researchers very worried. Actually, its said that these people are more likely to suffer longterm loneliness, and it is a common experience for those who feel like theyre social outsiders. This group tends to include people who are old, poor, or facing discrimination(歧视)People wh
57、o had strong ties with family, friends and colleagues were more likely to live longer than those with few social connections, the research published in the journal PLOS Medicine showed. 【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。人是社会性的动物，如果长期处于孤独状态的话我们的健康会受到影响。32What can we infer from Cacioppos words in Paragraph 2?ASocial lif
58、e is important to humans.BAnimals can also experience loneliness.CPeople can hardly feel lonely in groups.DHumans and animals have a lot in common.A解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的Like elephants and honeybees, we are social animals和Social animals survive and live well only in groups. Loneliness reminds us that peop
59、le didnt develop to live alone可推知，社交生活对人类而言很重要。33What does the underlined word “transformed” mean in Paragraph 4?AChanged. BExplained.CCreated. DImproved.A解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段的However, few of us live as huntergatherers today.及Most of us no longer need to stay together to survive the dangerous conditions.可
60、知，这里是指科学技术的进步“改变”了我们的文化。34According to the US survey, what is a problem of todays society?AAbout onefourth of people face social discrimination.BMost people may have mental or physical problems.CLongterm loneliness has become a common problem.DMany people consider socializing with others unimportant
61、.C解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的However, one in four adults taking part in a US survey reported having no one to tell a secret to. The percentage is so high that it makes the researchers very worried.可知，长期孤独已经成了一个普遍的问题，到了研究人员为之担心的程度。35What might be the best title for the text?AFriends Are Very Important in Our Lif
62、eBFeeling Homesick Can Lead to LonelinessCSocial Outsiders Need Help from All of UsDLoneliness Can Be Harmful to Humans HealthD解析：标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是想表明人类需要社交，长期处于孤独会对我们的健康有害。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Stress can do a lot of bad things to your body, from headaches
63、 to backaches, high blood pressure to heart disease. 36._ Yes, it can. According to actress Demi Moore, who told Jimmy Fallon during a recent appearance on The Tonight Show that it was the reason why she lost her two front teeth.37_ Although shed love to say her tooth loss was caused by an accident
64、when she was working on that film, she felt it was important to share the truth behind her tooth loss. “Stress is probably one of the biggest killers in America after heart disease，” she told Fallon.Its important to know why tooth loss happens. 38._ Moore didnt provide details about the process of h
65、er front tooth loss. Although its a common thing that ones teeth suddenly fall out in his dream, thats not how the experts think.Readers Digest got the explanation from Janet Zaiff, DDS, a dentist in New York. He explains, “Stress, of course, influences the body physically. When we consider its effe
66、cts, we may first think of the more serious problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems. But there are also smaller problems. 39._”“These problems are known to cause heart disease. But they also lead to periodontal(牙周的) disease. 40._” Dr Zaiff explains. Dr Zaiff also notes that when you
67、combine periodontal disease with tooth grinding(磨牙), tooth loss is certainly a possibility.ACan stress do harm to our health?BIts important for us to protect our teeth.CBut can stress really make your teeth fall out?DAnd these can also gradually lead to bigger ones.EAnd its more important to know ho
68、w to prevent it.FAnd this kind of disease finally can lead to tooth loss.GMoore was on The Tonight Show for her new film Rough Night.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。众所周知，压力对我们的健康有害，会引发头痛、腰酸背痛、高血压、心脏病等疾病。但你是否知道压力还有可能会使我们的牙齿脱落呢？36C解析：此空设于段中，是一个过渡句。根据后文的Yes, it can.可知，此句是一个疑问句。又根据前文讲的压力可以给你的身体带来很多伤害，以及后文讲的这就是Moore失去她两颗
69、牙齿的原因，可知，此句是问压力能否使你的牙齿脱落。37G解析：此空设于段首，是对本段后面的内容做的铺垫。此空讲，Moore是为了她的新电影Rough Night才出现在“今夜秀”上的，后一句接着指出，她本来是想说她的牙齿是在拍摄这部电影中出现意外才脱落的，但是她还是觉得说出她牙齿脱落的真实原因很重要。38E解析：此空设于段中，与上文存在递进关系。前一句讲知道牙齿为什么脱落很重要，此句进一步指出，知道如何预防它更重要。39D解析：此空设于段尾，与上文存在逻辑上的指代关系。此句中的these指代的是上文中提到的smaller problems。40F解析：此空设于段中，是对上一句的进一步解释。前文
70、说那些问题可以引起牙周病，此句进一步指出，这种牙周病可以引起牙齿脱落。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For years, one teacher from a(n) _41_ village in Kenya has completely devoted his life to his job as a teacher and has made huge sacrifices(牺牲) for his _42_. For the past 12 ye
71、ars, Tabichi has worked as a teacher in the hope that his lessons will give students a(n) _43_ to improve their situations. _44_， working at the Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School hasnt been _45_According to Tabichi, the school has no library or laboratory. Whats worse, the teachers that work at the
72、school have to _46_ in crowded classrooms. Instead of 3540 children per classroom, teachers are _47_ to teach a group of 7080 kids at one time. Therefore, the students arent able to get the attention and guidance that they need. More _48_， the school facilities(设施) arent the students only _49_. Most
73、 of the students in this school come from very poor families, so even _50_ breakfast is hard for their parents. One of the other major _51_ that Tabichi faces is keeping kids in school as long as possible. Many of the students in that area have difficulty completing their education because of povert
74、y, _52_ when Tabichi gets the feeling that a student is at risk of dropping out, he will work to _53_ their families to put more value on education._54_ his tireless work, his students have made lots of _55_ in their studies. In recent years, his students have _56_ many national and international sc
75、ience competitions. Tabichi is _57_ that his students can be so excellent. In March of 2019, Tabichi was _58_ by the Varkey Foundation and won a $1 million prize. He was _59_ as “the best teacher in the world”. The founder of the prize, Sunny Varkey, says he hopes that Tabichis story will _60_ more
76、people to enter the teaching profession.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一位来自肯尼亚的老师凭借着对学生的无私奉献，在2019年三月获得了一百万美元奖金，并被誉为“全球最佳老师”。41A.ancientBpopularCpoor DmysteriousC解析：根据第二段中的Many of the students in that area have difficulty completing their education because of poverty可知，此处想表达：一位来自肯尼亚贫穷的村庄的老师。42A.friends BstudentsCpa
77、rents DcolleaguesB解析：根据语境可知，此处是说这位来自肯尼亚贫穷村庄的老师把他的一生都奉献给了教师这个工作，而且他为他的学生牺牲了很多。根据后文一直是描述他作为教师所做的一些事情，也可推知此处是表达他对学生奉献了很多。43A.aim BchanceCreason DrightB解析：在过去的十二年里，Tabichi一直是一位老师，他希望他的课能给学生一个改善他们处境的机会。44A.However BThereforeCMoreover DInsteadA解析：根据语境可知，前后两句存在逻辑上的转折关系，所以此处用副词However连接。45A.free Binterestin
78、gCeasy DsafeC解析：根据后文所讲的Keriko Mixed Day Secondary School的条件很差，既没有图书馆也没有实验室可推知，此处表示在这个学校工作并不容易。46A.survive BperformCcheck DstruggleD解析：根据语境可知，此处句意为“更糟糕的是，在这个学校里工作的老师不得不在拥挤的教室里努力挣扎”。47A.advised BallowedCforced DselectedC解析：根据语境可知，此处意为“老师们不得不一次教70到80个学生”。48A.unfortunately BdoubtfullyCobviously Dnatural
79、lyA解析：根据后面所描述的内容可知，此处表示：更加不幸的是。49A.advantage BconcernCmistake DhopeB解析：根据语境可知，此处句意为“更加不幸的是，学校设施不是学生们唯一的担忧”。50A.sharing BsellingCcooking DaffordingD解析：根据上文中的Most of the students in this school come from very poor families可知，此处句意为“这个学校大多数的学生都来自很穷的家庭，所以甚至负担早餐对于他们的父母来说也很困难”。51A.disasters BcomplaintsCcha
80、llenges DdangersC解析：根据下文中的很多学生因为贫穷无法完成学业可知，此处句意为“Tabichi面临的最主要的一个挑战就是把孩子们尽可能长地留在学校学习”。52A.so BbecauseCbut DorA解析：根据语境可知，前后两句存在逻辑上的因果关系，所以此处用so连接。53A.warn BremindCpersuade DteachC解析：根据语境可知，此处意为“当他感觉哪个学生要辍学时，他就会去劝他们的家人要重视教育”。54A.Except for BInstead ofCAccording to DThanks toD解析：根据语境可知，此处意为“多亏了他的不懈努力”。
81、Thanks to表示“由于，幸亏”。55A.noise BplansCsuccess DcommentsC解析：根据语境可知，此处意为“他的学生们在学业上取得了很多的成功”。56A.organized BwonCmissed DwatchedB解析：根据上文可知，此句意为“在最近的几年里，他的学生赢得了很多国家级以及国际级的科学竞赛”。57A.disappointed BshockedCafraid DproudD解析：根据语境可知，此处句意为“Tabichi对于他的学生能够如此优秀感到很自豪”。58A.praised BemployedCsupported DmovedA解析：根据下文中的
82、won a $1 million prize可知，此处表示：在2019年3月，Tabichi被那个基金会所奖励。59A.recognized BexpressedCpredicted DtreatedA解析：根据语境可知，此处句意为“他被公认为是世界上最好的老师”。60A.train BchooseCinvite DencourageD解析：根据语境可知，此处是说这个奖金的创始人希望Tabichi的故事可以鼓励更多的人进入到教师的职业中。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I have a friend who I a
83、m keen 61._. I enjoy her company and we 62._(be) friends for a long time. My problem is that, 90 percent of the time, she calls me 63._ she is driving. But she will stop the conversation as soon as she 64._(arrive) at the office. I think Im not valued because she rarely calls me any other time. I al
84、so have the view that she values her time much more than 65._(I) because she will only talk when it is 66._(convenience) for her. When I call her at any other time of the day, she rarely answers. If she didnt do this as frequently, she would be 67._(little) likely to annoy me.I realize having 68._ c
85、onversation with her about this is probably a productive way 69._(fix) the problem, but I hesitate because similar conversations in the past havent gone so well and also because I am not sure of 70._(exact) how to express things.【解题导语】有时候朋友会以自我为中心， 这让我们很尴尬。这篇短文讲述了作者的烦恼。61on解析：此处是固定短语be keen on, 意思是“
86、喜欢”。指作者很喜欢的一位朋友。62have been解析：根据后面的时间状语for a long time, 可知此处用现在完成时。63while解析：分析上下文可知， 作者的朋友一边开车， 一边打电话， 用连词while引导状语从句。64arrives解析：此处在从句中陈述通常的情况， 用一般现在时， 主语是单数， 谓语就用单数。65mine解析：作者认为也许朋友觉得自己的时间远比作者的价值高。66convenient解析：此处为形容词作表语， be convenient for sb. 意思是“对某人而言方便”。67less解析：此处填副词little的比较级， 修饰后面的副词。68a解
87、析：表示泛指用不定冠词a。69to fix解析：这里是不定式短语作定语， 修饰前面的名词。70exactly解析：此处是副词修饰前面的谓语， 用exactly, 指作者不确定如何把情况阐述清楚。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修
88、改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My grandpa was a firefighter for a long time. Besides controlling and put out fires, he saved people from burning buildings. He did a lot of another things, too. After the fire, he had to check and clean his tools so that they were always ready to the next fire. He als
89、o learned of new ways to put out fires and new things to help him did his job. Now, he has new job. He does not go into burning buildings anymore. Grandpa visits schools to share knowledges about fire safety. He showed students the burn marks on his old coat. He tells everyone how to prevent fires a
90、nd how to do if there is a fire and how to be safely. My grandpa is a hero.答案：My grandpa was a firefighter for a long time. Besides controlling and out fires, he saved people from burning buildings. He did a lot of things, too. After the fire, he had to check and clean his tools so that they were al
91、ways ready the next fire. He also learned new ways to put out fires and new things to help him his job. Now, he has new job. He does not go into burning buildings anymore. Grandpa visits schools to share about fire safety. He students the burn marks on his old coat. He tells everyone how to prevent
92、fires and to do if there is a fire and how to be . My grandpa is a hero.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，和留学生Susan约好昨晚去看电影，但你因故没能赴约。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：1表示歉意；2说明原因；3希望得到谅解。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Susan，Im very sorry that I didnt show up for the movie last night. I had a terrible h
93、eadache and stayed in bed the whole day. I hoped it would get better in the evening but it didnt. Meanwhile, I tried to call you at about 5 pm but there was no answer, so I left you a message. I hope this didnt ruin your evening. Im really sorry about that. I really hope you can understand me and that youre not too mad at me.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua
