1、2022年高考英语一轮复习：阅读理解+语法填空 组合练习题Part A（1）Spring lifts our spirits. Its a time for Nature to bring us back to life after a cold season. I live not far from the Kairaku Park, which is one of the largest gardens in Japan, and famous for its near 10,000 plum trees. I am fortunate to have them all outside m
2、y backyard, and take advantage of the walking paths daily.I see the same trees and swans every day, but that day was different. At the edge of the small lake, I saw some new -born black swans. They were pretty and cute. They stayed with their mom.While taking a few photos of the sunset, I was interr
3、upted by a high sound going on for some time. So, I turned around and saw one little swan was stuck by two stones. Its mother was trying to make it out but failed. I tried to get near but the mother was ever so angry! She wouldnt allow me to get close, so I turned to an old man sitting on the bench
4、and said,“Excuse me, the swan baby cant move and I want to help it, but the mother is extremely angry! Could you please do me a favor?After hearing my words, the man smiled at me first and then agreed to help me. He drove the mother away with great efforts, and for several times, he was almost hurt
5、by the mother. Thanks to him, I was able to get there and push the little swan out of the gap finally. Oh, I really hoped it wasnt injured, but at least it was alive and swimming!In spring, I become more physically active. Things around dont make us, but Nature does, and it keeps us going. I am posi
6、tive that all of us have a little piece of nature in our own neighborhoods. Somewhere we will be reminded why natural life is so important- -because we grow with it! Personally, I am happy that baby birds can put a smile on my face! I struggle for having a small number of things in life, and being f
7、illed with simple reality-at one with Nature.1. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?A. Her favorite season is spring.B. She enjoys doing outdoor sports.C. Her backyard is filled with plum trees.D. She is satisfied with her living environment.2. Why was that day special for the author?
8、A. She took a few photos of the sunset.B. She made a little swans mother angry.C. She met some swans and helped one of them.D. She met an old man and made friends with him.3. What kind of person is probably the old man?A. Well-known.B. Warm-hearted.C. Selfish.D. Outgoing.4. What makes us more physic
9、ally active according to the author?A. Nature.B. kindness.C. The garden.D. The things around.（2）I developed postpartum depression (PPD) (产后抑郁症) after giving birth to my first son.Actually, I started feeling bad before I even had my son. It started with severe anxiety about doctors appointments.The n
10、ight I arrived home after giving birth, I had my first panic attack. I doubted I was having a slight heart attack. The next day, a public health nurse visited our home to see if everything was fine with me- whether I had a heart attack or suffered anything else or I was just all alright. She reassur
11、ed me that I didnt have a heart problem, and informed me that it was likely a panic attack. The nurse visit was part of a program that provided support for new moms. Sadly, it didnt include any information on PPD.By my six-week postpartum checkup, I knew something was wrong. I was having difficulty
12、falling asleep and I felt like I was slowly going crazy. Panic attacks were more frequent. I talked with my obstetrician (产科医师)，but unfortunately, she was not trained to recognize or cure PPD. Now I didnt know whom to turn to for help.I told my situation to my mom and my husband but they didnt under
13、stand what I was really experiencing. They figured that being a new parent was tough for anyone, so feeling a little down after giving birth- “baby blues was just normal and not necessarily a sign of depression. But my cousin, also a new mom, knew me well, and she could see that something was wrong.
14、With my cousins encouragement, I went to see my family doctor and I was finally diagnosed(被诊断为)with PPD. I started taking medication, and began to feel better. Eventually, I rehabilitated, feeling like my old self again.It is common for new moms to get the“baby blues mixed up with PPD. The early sym
15、ptoms are similar, so it can delay a diagnosis because you think the feelings will go away. I do think more attention should be drawn to the letter. After all, a new research finds that about 1 in 7 new mothers will be seriously troubled by PPD.5. Why did the nurse visit the author?A. To care for he
16、r babyB. To cure her of her heart diseaseC. To help check her conditionD. To offer her information on PPD6. After talking with her obstetrician, what did the author realize?A. She was really suffering from PPD.B. Her obstetrician couldnt really help her.C. She should have received training in PPD.D.
17、 Her obstetrician didnt really care about her.7. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The authors cousins suggestion to her.B. The authors great concern about her condition.C. The great difference between PPD and baby blues.D. The authors family members different reaction to her condition.8. What d
18、oes the underlined word rehabilitated in Paragraph 5 mean?A. recovered.B. succeeded.C. resigned.D. returned.（3）Chichen Itza is an ancient site sitting in Yucatan State, Mexico, in Central America. This site has been listed as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and is also a UNESCO World Herit
19、age Site.Chichen Itza was an extremely important religious site for 1,000 years for the ancient Maya people. The Maya civilization began before 2000 BC and lasted until 1697 when Spain took away their last remaining city. The Maya people lived in southeastern Mexico, all of Guatemala and Belize, and
20、 the western parts of Honduras and EI Salvador.From around 600 to 1050 AD, in Chichen Itza, people were able to buy things that were difficult to find. This was thanks to its port, Isla Cerritos, which allowed the city to trade through water. In the 10th century, it became the capital of the area fr
21、om central Yucatan to the north coast.The ancient city of Chichen Itza was well planned in design. The pyramids and temples were built in groups, with paved walkways in between. People have found over 80 of these walkways all over the site. The main building groups are the Great North Platform, the
22、Old Chichen, plus the Ossario and Central Groups.At the center of the site is a castle in a pyramid shape. In Spanish, its called EI Castilo, which means the castle. But its real name is the Temple of Kukulkan and it actually sits on top of a much older temple. On the 20th of March and the 22nd of S
23、eptember, the suns rays create a strange shadow across the Temple of Kukulkan. It looks just like a snake slithering down the pyramid staircase. And in fact, the temple is named after the Maya feathered snake god, Kukulkan.9. What can we learn about the Maya civilization from the text?A. Its develop
24、ment totally depended on Chichen Itza.B. Its ancient site was mainly in eastern Mexico.C. It lasted for 1,000 years.D. It was put to an end by Spain.10. What do we know about Chichen Itza from the year 600 to 1050 AD?A. It was a trade center.B. It was partly destroyed.C. It took control of Yucatan S
25、tate.D. It attracted many foreigners.11. The castle at the center of Chichen Itza_A. is a palace built by the SpanishB. sits under an older templeC. is a temple to honor God KukulkanD. draw peoples attention for its walkways12 In which section of a magazine can we read this text?A. Economy.B. Scienc
26、e.C. Culture.D. Art.（4）A perfectly preserved wreck (沉船) that has lain unnoticed in the icy Baltic Sea for over 500 years has finally been confirmed. The European ship was first observed in 2009, when a sonar(声纳) exploration by the Swedish Maritime Administration (SMA) indicated a large object in the
27、 area. However, it was not until early 2019 that researchers from Soton and MMT found evidence of the sunken ship using underwater robotic cameras.When the team observed the pictures of the 60-foot-long shipwreck, they were surprised to discover it was 99 percent complete. The scientists considered
28、that the wrecks good condition is due to its place in the Baltic Seabed, where the oxygen levels are low. Oxygen is key to most ocean lifes survival. Therefore, such an environment where the shipwreck stays reduces or completely removes the creatures that feed on rotting wood.So although this ship i
29、s contemporary to the times of Christopher Columbus, it shows a remarkable level of preservation after 500 years at the bottom of the sea. Dr. Pacheco-Ruiz, who led the MMT effort, said,“Its almost like it sank yesterday. Its a truly astonishing sight.The scientists are unsure what let the ship sink
30、. However, the ships guns, which are in theirready to fire positions, indicate it may have been the victim of a naval battle. Since the ship dates back to the early 16th century, historians predict it may have sunk during Swedens three year independence war with its Danish rulers between 1521 and 15
31、23. Alternatively, it could also have been involved in the border dispute (争端) between Russia and Sweden from 1554 to 1557.The ship is by far the best-preserved shipwreck ever found from the Age of Exploration, when Europeans explored the world by sea.Whats more exciting is that the ship is similar
32、to the Pinta and La Nina, which Comlubus famously sailed toward North America. The scientists, who continue to observe the shipwreck hope the boats design will expose some of the technologies available to the Italian explorer during his 1492 voyage of discovery.13. What scientific achievement did So
33、ton s and MMT s researchers make?A. Discovering a wreck using sonar.B. Getting the wreck out or icy water.C. Identifying the object found by SMA.D Making the ancient wreck well preserved.14. What can we learn about the place of the sunken ship?A. It is generally unfit for creatures to live in.B. It
34、is tough for scientists to do research.C. It contains too many harmful gases.D. It is filled with rotting wood.15. Dr. Pacheco-Ruizs words reflected_.A. his curiosity about the time when the ship sankB. his amazement at the ships previous grandnessC. his surprise at the wrecks well-preserved conditi
35、onD. his shock at the sinking of the great European ship16. Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The damage to the ship.B. The causes of the ships sinking.C. The construction of the ship.D. The possible function of the ship.Part B用所给单词的首字母或者你认为合适的词的正确形式填空，每空只填一词。G_17_ up in England with a British fathe
36、r and a Chinese mother, the author has enjoyed food from both countries ever since she was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!Although her dad has come to love some of the food from her mothers hometown, there are some dishes that he dare not try even after many years of m_18_ to her mothe
37、r. He was even surprised by_19_ he saw on the table when he first came to China.But the author enjoys that sort of food herself. Last week, she went to the butchers and asked, “Do you have pigs ears?” “No,” the butcher said, p_20_at his own ears, “just these o_21_ ones.” Its because he must have tho
38、ught she was joking.Her dad can cook a super “full English breakfast” and also does a t_22_. Sunday roast, but her mum says theyd better not eat too much roast food_23_ it may make them suffer from heat inside their bodies, according to traditional Chinese medicine.When the author first visited Chin
39、a, she came across stinky tofu, which she thought smelt like a b_24_ sports shoe, but she g_26_ all her courage to take a bite and was amazed to find it wasnt so bad.There is a saying that one mans meat is another mans p_26_, but the author feels at home with food from both cultures and she believes
40、 that theres nothing better than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a fine china cup.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. Growing 18. marriage 19. what 20. pulling 21. ordinary 22. typical 23. as/because 24. burnt 25. gathered 26. poison第 8 页 共 8 页
