1、Unit 6综合能力测试(满分100分，测试时间：100分钟)一、情景反应。本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。1M：What do you think is the most useful invention, Mary?W：The car.2M：Whats this?W：Its the first camera. Alexander Wolcott invented it.3M：When and where were kites invented?W：They were invented in China 2，
2、000 years ago.4M：My father lost his keys this morning.W：Bad luck！No wonder his office door was closed.5M：How were the potato chips invented?W：They were invented by accident.二、对话理解。本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。6M：Was the television invented in 1971?W：No, it was invented in 19
3、27.The computer was invented in that year.Q：When was the computer invented?7M：What a nice pen！Does it write well?W：A pen？Its a small radio in the shape of a pen.You can listen to programs on it.Q：Whats this “pen” used for?8M：Who was the food made by?W：My father cooked it. Listen！It tastes crispy, do
4、esnt it?M：So it does. I love it.Q：Whats the food like?9M：Basketball is popular around the world. It must have a long history.W：I dont think so.In fact, it was invented later than soccer and tennis.Q：Which sport has the shortest history?10W：Do you know when paper was invented?M：It was invented 2，000
5、years ago.Q：When was paper invented?三、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Im here today to introduce a new product. This is unlike anything youve ever seen before. Here, seen in public for the first time, is Susie the Robot！She has big and bright eyes like a lovely cartoon ch
6、aracter. Susie can do many different things. She can be your alarm clock. She can help you at home with dinner and cleaning. She can walk the dog, drive a car, and make coffee. She can also answer the telephone, set the table, and water the plants. She can speak six different languages, and she can
7、even teach you how to speak English and French！Susie can connect to the Internet at any time. In order for Susie to do her best work, she needs to be turned off to get enough electricity at night. She can keep working for 14 hours without stopping.四、听力填空。本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。In modern li
8、fe we have many machines. All these machines are very useful. They can make things better and faster than people. A washing machine can help us wash clothes. We have more time to do what we want to do during this time. A printing machine prints a lot of books，newspapers and other things quickly. New
9、 transport such as trains，planes and ships helps us travel faster than before. The computer is a wonderful machine. It can store information and work out math problems millions of times faster than a person can. It is one of the most important inventions.一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出一
10、个能填入空白处的最佳选项。( A )1.The two shirts are similar in _，but different in price.AstyleBsignCheight( A )2.Tony，can you guess what I am cooking?It _ like mutton.(2019青海)Asmells Blooks Ctastes( B )3.It took me _ a week to watch the TV play Beautiful Life.(原创题)Ahardly Bnearly Cmostly( A )4.Im worried about t
11、he talent show tomorrow.Be confident(自信的)! If you dont believe in yourself, _ will.Anobody Banybody Ceverybody( A )5.The students were _ into six groups before doing experiments.Adivided Btranslated Cshared( B )6.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!Yeah. I d
12、idnt know that _ I saw the film Born in China.(2019山东东营中考改编)Aif Buntil Calthough( C )7.What film do you like best?The Martian. It _ shows a lot of imagination, _ has a sense of humor.Atoo; to Bneither; nor Cnot only; but also( B )8.Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting _ in Beijing successfull
13、y.(易错题)Ahappened Btook place Ctook after( A )9.The earthquake destroyed most of the buildings in JiuZhaigou, didnt it?Yes. Few of them _.Aremained Bestablished Creminded( B )10.Could you look after my plants while Im away on business, please?_. Ill water them on time.ACome on BWith pleasure CTake it
14、 easy二、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。A：Hi，Simon！11._C_B：The mobile phone.A：12._G_B：Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?A：No，it isnt. 13._A_B：Why?A：14._F_B：I see.There are many inventions in the world. 15._D_A：I agree with you.I want
15、to invent something useful one day.B：That sounds great.I hope you can achieve your dream.AI like the MP5 player best.BWhen was the mobile phone invented?CWhats your favorite invention?DAnd they have changed our life a lot.EDo you listen to music on the radio?FBecause I can listen to music everywhere
16、 with it.GWhy do you like it best?三、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)(2019四川自贡)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。A robot worked first at a Chinese bank. Many people are _16_ in the smart robot. Jiaojiao is the first robot to _17_ at the bank in Dalian, Liaoning Province. It can serve people in many _
17、18_The smiling robot is able to _19_ people many different kinds of services. It can work as a guide. It can also answer peoples questions. It communicates with people _20_ touching, speaking and through body language.The robot is able to offer other perfect services, _21_. “Can we take a photo toge
18、ther？” one customer asked. “Come on, _22_ make sure to use PS(图像处理软件) please.” Jiaojiao answered. Many people laughed when they _23_ Jiaojiaos answer.The robot has attracted(吸引) a larger number of people on its first day at work.Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ, one of the worlds largest banks, introduc
19、ed the new robot _24_ Nao. He will be able to answer customers questions about the banks services. Naos a bit smaller than a normal bank tellerhe is just 23 inches tall and _25_ about 9 pounds. He speaks 19 languages and Mitsubishi UFJ hopes hell help a lot of foreign customers for the Tokyo Olympic
20、s in 2020.( B )16.A.worried Binterested Cbored( C )17.A.play Bmeet Cwork( A )18.A.ways Bhouses Cplaces( C )19.A.collect Buse Coffer( A )20.A.by Bon Cwith( C )21.A.as well Balso Ctoo( A )22.A.but Bor Cso( B )23.A.thought Bheard Crealized( A )24.A.named Bnames Cnaming( B )25.A.sees Bweighs Csays四、阅读理解
21、(一)。(每小题2分，共30分)A(2019吉林中考改编)阅读下面实时报道，将2019年内发生的5件重要的、感人的事件与上面图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。Looking back at 2019，there were many moments that we were proud of and excited about.Here are some important and moving moments from 2019.26.Chinese Womens Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Rio 2019 Olympic Games.This
22、 is the third time that they have won the gold medal in the history of volleyball at the Olympics.27.Hangzhou，the host of the G20 Summit welcomed leaders from G20 members and guest countries as well as heads of relevant(相关的)international organizations.The discussions and wonderful show drew the whol
23、e worlds attention.28.On April 12，2019，Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Recordsthe most popular dictionary and the bestselling book.By July 2019，it had sold 567 million copies around the world.The book is also a good tool for foreigners who want to learn Chinese language and culture.29.He Ji
24、ang was born in a small village in China.He became the first Chinese student to give a speech at Harvards commencement(典礼)Its the highest honor given by the university.30.On June 20，2019，a new Chinese supercomputer，Sunway TaihuLight，took the top spot of the new list of the 500 most powerful supercom
25、puters in the world.China had come further than any other country in the history of supercomputer.26._E_27._B_28._A_29._C_30._D_B(2019贵州贵阳)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。CompassIt was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find
26、direction. After it was invented, the oceans were open to travel. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it.GunpowderIt was one of the greatest inventions. It is said that in the 3rd century a Chinese man wrote about how to make it. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end
27、 of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The method of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries. PapermakingChina was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty (202B.C.9A.D.), paper was made in some places in Ch
28、ina. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25A.D.220A.D.) by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark, ropes, rags and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved characters on animal bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks.PrintingIt was developed in 10411048
29、 in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. Then he put ink on them. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time.(
30、 A )31.After the _ was invented, the oceans were open to travel. Acompass Bprinting Cgunpowder ( B )32.At first, gunpowder was used for _. Afinding direction Bmaking fireworks Ccarving characters ( C )33._ developed papermaking in the Eastern Han Dynasty. ASome sailors BBi Sheng CCai Lun( B )34.Prin
31、ting was developed in the _. ATang Dynasty BSong Dynasty CHan Dynasty( C )35.The best title for the reading material is _. AThe Four Dynasties of Ancient ChinaBThe Four Great Inventors of Ancient ChinaCThe Four Great Inventions of Ancient ChinaC(2019新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文
32、意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。Smart wristband(智能手环)，a new welcoming product，is changing our lifestyle. 36._C_ And there are also many different brands to choose，such as Apple or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.37_E_ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone.You are able to
33、use it to answer the phone，but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides，the smart wristband looks fascinating. 38._A_ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands.Thirdly，at present many people have realized the importance of health.Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. 39._D_ The wri
34、stband shows the results every day and youll know whether you achieve your aim or not.However，some parents are still against using it. 40._B_ They think the teenagers are under the radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides.Use it or not，its up to you.AIts very popular among teenagers becaus
35、e its cool enough.BIn their opinion，wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症)CMore and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.DIts helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.EFirst of all，it can tell the time like
36、 a normal watch.FPeople dont need a normal watch anymore.五、阅读理解(二)。(每小题2分，共20分)A(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空一词。When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, have you ever wondered when and where people used chopsticks for the first time?Its said that the first chopsticks wer
37、e used in China 5，000 years ago. Since then, chopsticks have been widely used in many countries in Asia, such as China, Japan and Korea. Chopsticks are made of different kinds of materials. The materials like bamboo and wood are common because they are easy to get. People also use bone for chopstick
38、s. Even many valuable materials like silver can be used to make chopsticks. There are also many table manners(礼仪) connected with chopsticks. For instance, never stick(插入) your chopsticks straight in your rice bowl. People believe this is impolite to the host.The Introduction of ChopsticksWhen the fi
39、rst chopsticks were used in ChinaFifty 41.centuries ago.Where chopsticks have been widely usedIn many 42.Asian countries, such as China, Japan and Korea.What materials chopsticks are made of43.Bamboo,_wood, bone or silver.Why bamboo and wood chopsticks are commonBecause the materials can be found 44
40、.easily.One of the table manners connected with chopsticksNever stick your chopsticks straight in your rice 45.bowl.B阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题。Since China carried out its helpthepoor policy, the government has took many measures to make sure that people from poor families can go to hospital. At the same time,
41、 all hospitals have set up a “green channel” to provide poor people who cannot afford medical treatment with financial(经济的) support.Some hospitals are also taking their own steps to provide assistance(援助). One of the hospitals in Hangzhou has set up an online charity community called “ihome”， which
42、is set up specially for poor patients. They can communicate about their problems with doctors online before they go to hospitals. The “ihome” also provides interestfree(无息的) loan(贷款) for poor patients.Zhang Kai, who came from a rural family in Zhejiang, said his family sank into hopelessness when hi
43、s father was found to have a rare(罕见的) disease. The treatment would cost 30，000 yuan and his family couldnt afford it at all. A teacher called to tell him how to use the “ihome” system and how to get help from the “green channel”. Zhang Kai said，“I have received a 5，000 yuan loan from the ihome. And
44、 the hospital has also agreed to reduce the medical fee(费用) by 10%.” He said he now has nothing to worry about. “As I will graduate from university in a month and I have found a job in a company, I will help my father to pay back the loan.”46How much did the government spend to provide financial hel
45、p in 2019?Nearly_60_million_yuan.47Is “ihome” set up to help poor students with their living expenses?No,_it_isnt.48Why did Zhang Kais family sink into hopelessness?Because_Zhang_Kais_father_was_found_to_have_a_rare_disease.49According to the passage, how much more will Zhang Kais family need for th
46、e medical fee besides assistance from the “ihome” and the hospital?22，000_yuan.50What do you think of “ihome”？ Why?I_think_it_is_very_helpful,_because_it_is_set_up_to_help_poor_patients./.(开放性试题，答案合理即可)六、词语运用。(每小题1分，共10分)根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。dreamplaynamebelieverisedividebecome
47、looknoticeenjoypopularityalthoughIf you travel around China, you 51.will_notice a popular activity everywhere you gobasketball.This active sport 52.is_enjoyed by many people for fun and exercise.It 53.is_played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. Basketball was invented by a Canad
48、ian doctor 54.named James Naismith. He created a game to be played on a hard floor. Naismith 55.divided the men into two teams and taught them how to play the game. It 56.is_believed that on December 21st，1891, the first basketball game in history was played. In 1936 in Berlin, basketball 57.became
49、an event at the Olympics. Since then the popularity of basketball 58.has_risen worldwide and the number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA, has increased. Many young people 59.look up to these basketball heroes and 60.dream of becoming famous professional basketball players.七、
50、书面表达。(共15分)根据下表内容，写一篇80100词的反映历史上重大发明的短文。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。InventionTimeWhoUsesdigital camera1975Steven J. Sassontake photostelephone1876Alexander Bellcommunicateradio1895Guglielmo Marconilisten to news and musicThere are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world.Heres a short introdu
51、ction.For example，digital camera was invented by Steven_J._Sasson_in_1975,_and_its_used_for_taking_photos._Telephone_was_invented_by_Alexander_Bell_in_1876._Its_used_for_communication._As_for_the_radio,_it_was_invented_by_Guglielmo_Marconi_in_1895._Its_used_for_listening_to_news_and_music._These_inventions_are_so_important_and_great._They_either_help_us_in_our_life_or_bring_us_pleasure._So_we_should_work_hard_and_try_to_invent_more_useful_things.
