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2020-2021学年新教材英语北师大版必修第一册层级练:3-2 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS PART 2 LESSON 1 SPRING FESTIVAL WORD版含解析.doc

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1、Part 2Lesson 1Spring Festival必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单词拼写1Which of the following can best _ (概括) the main idea of the passage?2Jane is _ (清扫) up the bits of paper and broken glass.3Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ (性格) building.4She has always been _ (围绕) by fashion

2、able friends.5The house has been returned to the _ (原先的) owner.6Social _ (风俗) are different greatly from country to country.7_ (贴,附上) a recent photo to your application form.8He was too shocked to give an _ (描述) of what had happened.9He spoke with a strong northern _ (口音)10The _ (主人) greeted us at t

3、he gate.单句语法填空1We have a family tradition of _ (gather) at my grandparents home for dinner.2He looked pale. I thought he was a bit _ (scare)3When facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer _ (immediate)4The house has a garage _ (attach) to it.5At first my new _ (surround) were difficult

4、 to tolerate.6Can you give me a quick _ (summarise) of your research?7The _ (expect) crowds in the streets waited patiently for the queen.8The _ (retire) teacher comes from China.9It is wellknown to the world _ Mark Twain was a great American writer.10Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _

5、 (use) the sun and the stars.短语填空put up, get ready for, upside down, sweep away, be up to, find out, for the first time, let off, attach.to., scare.away 1My parents always _ great importance _ my getting a good education.2Lets _ the broken glass.3The painting is finished, but we still have to _ the

6、wallpaper.4Lets _ taking the trip.5To get the plant out of the pot, turn it _ and give it a gentle knock.6In many countries, people _ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals.7She moved quietly to avoid _ the little birds.8I need to _ more about these night courses.9When I gave a speech _,

7、 I felt nervous.10It _ you to decide whether to go or stay.语法专练1Unless some extra money _ (find), the theatre will close.2Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ (pay) by the hour.3Shakespeares play Hamlet _ (make) into at least ten different films over the past years.4He hurried home, never once

8、 looking back to see if he _ (follow)5The two nurses _ (reward) 100,000 yuan by the police but they donated it to victims of the explosion.6Though she often makes her little brother cry, she was made _ (cry) by him this morning.7The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it _ (invent)8

9、This listening material, together with its CDROMs, _ (sell) well.9Something must _ (do) to stop these accidents.10The factory _ (complete) in two months.课文语法填空It was my 1._ (one) time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family. Spring Festival is 2._ (high) valued by every Chinese family.

10、 Preparations began a week 3._ the festival. The house was cleaned and the Chinese character Fu 4._ (attach) upside down to 5._ (we) front door. The greatest 6._ (excite) began the night before the Spring Festival. Fireworks were let off across the city, suddenly lighting up 7._ night sky. Children

11、were covering their ears 8._ an expectant look on their faces. Mrs. Chen said it 9._ (be) to scare away the monster Nian. We then sat together 10._ (enjoy) a big dinner, wishing everyone a happy new year.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读理解AWith spring officially here, we can look forward to fresh flowers and cherry

12、 blossoms. While you could stay home and admire the change in season, why not celebrate the end of winter with a fun spring time holiday? Weve found a handful of terrific packages at home and abroad, good for departures through midMay.Londons Chelsea Flower Show for $849 Every May, London hosts the

13、worldfamous Chelsea Flower Show, showcasing astonishing gardens, and lively horticultural (园艺的) displays that set the latest in garden design trends. This year, Virgin Vacations offers a sixnight airland packages priced at a sweet $849. Good for departures May 2123, this deal covers the following co

14、sts: accommodations; airfare from New York; daily continental breakfast; and one fullday entrance to the Flower Show (May 24, 25 or 26)Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC. for $319/nightYou dont need to travel far for an impressive flower show! From March 31 through April 15 Washington DC. is hosting i

15、ts yearly Cherry Blossoms Festival, marking the 95th celebration of the original gifi of 3,000 cherry trees from the city of Tokyo to the people of DC. Several hotels are honoring the occasion with special deals: for example, HayAdams offers a Cherry Blossom Package from $319/night with lodging (two

16、night minimum stay), free parking, and a special amenity (便利设施)Spring Flowers of Amsterdam for $739Want to catch the spring flowers blooming in the lowlands of Holland? Amsterdam is a treat to visit at this time of year, as its numerous gardens explode with color. You can go Dutch and save some seri

17、ous dollars to boot! At just $739 for a fournight stay with airfare, at this spring escape is priced to go! Good for travel between April 1 and May 17, the deal includes air from New York; accommodation at a budget hotel; daily breakfast; and a local map and guide.Tokyo Spring Fun for $949To spot th

18、e cherry blossoms right at the source, we recommend a spring venture to Tokyo. Now you can visit on the cheap with the Asian Affair Holidays special we found:a Tokyo spring special starts at just $949! This deal covers airport transfers; five nights lodging at Tokyo Hilton International; and a halfd

19、ay city tour. This particular price is valid for departures between April 1 and April 30, perfectly timed for the best of cherryblossom season.1If you are not free until late May, you may travel to _. ALondon BAmsterdam CWashington DC. DTokyo2The minimum cost for the closest show is _. A$849 B$739 C

20、$319 D$6383From the passage we can learn that cherry blossoms originally grew in _. AEngland BHolland Cthe US. DJapanBEach year on Halloween, children look forward to trickortreating (不请客就捣乱) for candies. But for some kids, eating Halloween candies can be dangerous.Thats because one out of every 13

21、kids in the US has a food allergy (过敏症). They are allergic to ingredients (成分) in many Halloween candies, such as peanuts, tree nuts, milk, eggs, and beans. If they eat these foods, they will get sick or even die. “I had to throw away all my candies with tears,” eightyearold Conlen said. Conlen is a

22、llergic to peanuts, tree nuts, and dairy. Twelveyearold Kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts. She has been trickortreating only twice. “I brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbours,” Kylie said. “It felt terrible.”But this year, Conlen, Kylie and other kids with food allergies wil

23、l have a chance for a happy Halloween. Thats because nearly 100,000 households across the US have promised to take part in the Teal Pumpkin Project (TPP), which was started last year by Food Allergy Research & Education (FARE). FARE is an organisation that works to improve the lives of people with f

24、ood allergies. Through the project, the households agree to have nonfood items for trickortreaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.To take part in the project, people buy a teal (蓝绿色) pumpkin or paint a pumpkin teal and place it in front of their house. The painted pumpkins let trickortreaters kn

25、ow that nonfood items are available there. The households also add their home addresses to an online map, making it easier for trickortreaters to find them.Kylie loves the idea. “The TPP makes Halloween fun and safe,” she said. “It makes me feel like a normal kid, and it makes everyone feel included

26、.”4To Conlen and Kylie, the past Halloween were _.Aupsetting and dangerous Binteresting and specialCsick and terrible Dimportant and exciting5According to the passage, we know that FARE _.Ahelps people with food allergies recoverBhelps the households take part in the TPPCtakes action to change kids

27、bad eating habitsDhelps kids with food allergies have a happy Halloween6The households help kids with food allergies by _.Agiving them teal pumpkins as giftsBoffering them all kinds of food except candiesCproviding them with trinkets and toys as treatsDasking them for home addresses and sending them

28、 gifts7Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA magazine about the history of festivals. BA news report on cultures and customs.CAn advertisement for an organisation. DA research paper on kids health.CCassie Warren and Jesse Jones will always have a great story to tell their kids about the k

29、indness of strangers and how one stranger in particular made their wedding planning much sweeter.A few weeks ago, as Warren was addressing wedding invitations for her upcoming wedding, she mistakenly used an old address for her aunt and uncle in nearby Eugene, Oregon. But when a stranger received th

30、e misaddressed mail, she didnt just throw it in the garbage like many people would have done. Instead, she returned the invitation, along with a sweet note and $20 as a wedding present.The sender also wrote “Live long and prosper” on the corner of the cardwords from “Star Trek”, probably because the

31、 young couples wedding invitation shows Jesse holding a light knife from “Star Wars” and Cassie holding a wand (魔杖) in a nod to the “Harry Potter” books.The generous stranger also included $20, probably as a little gift for the wedding. The young couple put the money to good use by going out to dinn

32、er with a friend who wouldnt be able to attend the wedding.Warren said that she was at first confused by the returned wedding invitation. “But after I saw the note, I was just surprised and blessed that she/he would do that for a stranger,” Warren said. “Jesse was confused at first, toohe wondered w

33、hy someone had sent us money, then I read the message to him, and he was shocked and grateful.”Warren and Jones still dont know the name of the kind stranger, but Warren sent a thankyou note to the same address to let the sender know how much her/his generosity was appreciated. The young couple plan

34、 to marry in June and thanks to the kindness of a stranger, their marriage is already off to a sweet start.8What caused the story to happen?AA strangers honesty. BA genuine email.CA wrong address. DJoness carelessness.9How did the stranger deal with the invitation?AShe gave it to Jesses aunt.BShe ac

35、cepted it immediately.CShe ignored it completely.DShe responded to it kindly.10How did Warren feel on receiving the returned wedding invitation?AThankful. BPuzzled.CRelaxed. DAngry.11What can be the best title for the text?AA Sweet Wedding BA Kind NeighborCA Strangers Kindness DA Happy Young Couple.

36、七选五 Do You Have a Positive Attitude? Who would you rather hang around with? Someone who always acts in low spirits? Or someone who manages to see the good around him, even when things arent always going great? _1_ Having a positive attitude can help you in many ways. _2_ Your friends will definitely

37、 appreciate you more if you see the silver lining rather than just the dark clouds! _3_ The less pressure you feel, the better you will feel overall. So if youve been feeling tired, put on a happy face and you just might feel better soon. But how can you have a positive attitude when life is hard? I

38、ts more than just turning lifes lemons into lemonade. _4_ But its worth it. A positive attitude doesnt mean ignoring lifes troubles. It just means looking for the good in things, rather than being a pessimist and concentrating on the bad in things. Sometimes your attitude can make all the difference

39、. Identify (识别) those areas of your life that might not be going so well. _5_ Focus on one at a time and think of ways you can find the positive in things.AThe answer is to have a positive attitude.BHaving a positive attitude can take some hard work.CThey are likely to make you have negative thought

40、s.DHaving a positive attitude can also reduce your stress level.EIf you have a positive attitude, youre more fun to be around.FWhen you feel better physically, you naturally feel better mentally.GIts no surprise that people enjoy being around positive people rather than negative people.语法填空 Marie Cu

41、rie was one of the 1._ (much) famous and greatest people of her time. Together with her husband Pierre, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1903, and she tried her best 2._ (win) another in 1911. Marie 3._ (be) the daughter of a teacher. In 1891, she went to Paris to study physics and mathematics at

42、the Sorbonne in 4._ she met Pierre Curie, professor of the School of Physics. They got married in 1895. The Curies worked together researching radioactivity (放射性). At the end of 1898, they announced 5._ discovery of radium. The Curies, were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. Pierres life w

43、as cut short in 1906 when he was 6._ (kill) by a carriage. Marie took over his teaching work, 7._ (become) the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. And she devoted herself to continuing the work that they had begun together. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. Despite her 8._ (

44、succeed), Marie continued to face great objection from men 9._ (scientist) in France, and she never received much money from her work. In the late 1920s, her health was beginning to become worse, and she died 10._ July 4th, 1934 from highenergy radiation from her research.Part 2Lesson 1Spring Festiv

45、al必备知识基础练.单词拼写1summarise2.sweeping3.character4.surrounded5.original6customs7.Attach8.account9.accent10.host.单句语法填空1gathering2.scared3.immediately4.attached5.surroundings6summary7.expectant8.retired9.that10.using.短语填空1attach; to2.sweep away3.put up4.get ready for5.upside down6.let off7.scaring away8.

46、find out9.for the first time10.is up to.语法专练1is found2.paid3.has been made4.was being followed5had been rewarded6.to cry7.was invented8.sells9.be done10will be completed.课文语法填空1答案与解析:first考查数词。根据语意和提示词可知,是要表达my first time“我第一次”。故填first。2答案与解析:highly考查副词。high做副词时通常表示具体意义的高度,highly通常表示抽象概念的高度,意为“高度地,非

47、常地”。根据语境可知,这里应用highly。3答案与解析:before考查介词。根据语境可知,这里表示“在春节前一周”,所以用before。4答案与解析:was attached考查语态。根据语境可知,这里表示“福字被倒贴”。故填was attached。5答案与解析:our考查代词。根据提示词we,且在句中做定语修饰door可知,应用形容词性物主代词our。6答案与解析:excitement考查名词。根据语境可知,这里表示“最令人激动的事情在除夕夜开始”。所以这里应用excite的名词形式excitement。7答案与解析:the考查冠词。这里表示“夜空”,应用定冠词the表示特指。8答案与

48、解析:with考查介词。句意:孩子们捂着耳朵,脸上带着期待的神色。这里用with复合结构做状语。故填with。9答案与解析:was考查时态。本句主句谓语为said,过去时态,所以从句也用一般过去时。故填was。10答案与解析:to enjoy考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,这里用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to enjoy。关键能力综合练.阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文广告。随着春天的正式到来,我们可以期待鲜花和樱花。尽管你可以待在家里欣赏季节的变化,但为什么不用一个愉快的春假来庆祝冬天的结束呢?文中介绍了国内外的几个好的去处。1答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据四则广告的时间信息可知,只有第

49、一则广告适合,故选A。2答案与解析:D数字计算题。根据第二则广告中最后HayAdams offers a Cherry Blossom Package from $319/night with lodging可知,一晚319美元,两晚最低费用为638美元,故选D。3答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“To spot the cherry blossoms right at the source, we recommend a spring venture to Tokyo.”可知,樱花的诞生国是日本,故选D。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了传统节日万圣节及万圣节的习俗。节日

50、当晚小孩会穿上奇异的服装,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果等,并发出“不给糖果就捣蛋”的“威胁”。接着文章又说明在美国,每13个孩子中就有1个孩子对食物有不同程度的过敏,所以今年人们发起了使用小饰品或玩具代替糖果,以让有食物过敏的孩子也能过一个快乐万圣节的活动。4答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据第一段“Each year on Halloween, children look forward to trickortreating (不请客就捣乱) for candies. But for some kids, eating Halloween candies can be dangerous.”及第三

51、段“I had to throw away all my candies with tears, eightyearold Conlen said. Conlen is allergic to peanuts, tree nuts, and dairy. Twelveyearold Kylie is allergic to peanuts and tree nuts. She has been trickortreating only twice. I brought my candies home and gave them to the neighbours, Kylie said. It

52、 felt terrible.”可知,过去万圣节的经历对于Conlen和Kylie来说是伤心和危险的。故选A项。5答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第四段中“FARE is an organisation that works to improve the lives of people with food allergies. Through the project, the households agree to have nonfood items for trickortreaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.”可知,FARE在帮助那些食物过敏

53、的孩子也能过一个快乐的万圣节。故选D项。6答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Through the project, the households agree to have nonfood items for trickortreaters, including trinkets (小饰品) and toys.”可知,很多家庭同意给那些搞怪的孩子们提供小饰品或玩具来代替传统的糖果。故选C项。7答案与解析:B文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美国传统节日万圣节及相关事情,所以本文很可能出自与文化和风俗有关的新闻报道。故选B项。C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了一对新人在邮

54、寄结婚邀请函时弄错了地址,意外地把邀请函寄给了一个陌生人,但是这个陌生人却没有扔掉这封邀请函,而是给他们回函并且寄了一张祝福卡和20美金作为结婚礼物,这对新婚夫妇很感激这个陌生人的举动。8答案与解析:C细节理解题。由文中第二段的“. she mistakenly used an old address for her aunt and uncle in nearby Eugene, Oregon.”可知,因为一个错误的地址才发生了后续的故事,故C选项正确。9答案与解析:D细节理解题。由文中第二段的“. she returned the invitation, along with a swee

55、t note and $20 as a wedding present.”可知,这个陌生人没有扔掉邀请函,而是作了回应,并且还寄了结婚礼物,故D选项正确。10答案与解析:B推理判断题。由文中倒数第二段的“Warren said that she was at first confused by the returned wedding invitation.”可知,Warren在最初收到邀请函数的回复时充满疑惑。thankful感谢的;puzzled困惑的;relaxed放松的;angry生气的。B选项正确。11答案与解析:C主旨大意题。本文主要讲了一个陌生人虽然收到一张并不认识的人的邀请函,

56、但她还是很友好地回复了邀请函,故C选项正确。.七选五【语篇解读】与那些垂头丧气的人相比,人们更愿意和那些具有积极心态的人在一起。本文论述了积极心态的重要性和拥有积极心态的方法。1答案与解析:G上文是三个问句:你愿意与什么样的人在一起?是那些总是垂头丧气的人?还是那些总是设法看到事情积极一面的人?因此G项(人们喜欢和积极的人而不是消极的人在一起是意料之中的事)回答了上文提出的三个问题。2答案与解析:E上一句提到积极的心态可以在很多方面帮到你,因此E项(如果有积极的心态,你就能给身边的人带去更多的快乐)紧承上文,说明了积极心态带给周围的人的好处。3答案与解析:D上一段讲了积极心态给周围的人带去的好

57、处,下一句提到压力越少,你的整体感觉就越好,因此D项(拥有积极的心态也能减少你的压力)在此承上启下。4答案与解析:B上一句提到拥有积极的心态不像把柠檬变成柠檬水那样简单,那是需要人的努力的,故B项符合语境。5答案与解析:C上一句提到要找出生活中不顺的事情,下一句提到一次只专注于一件事,并找到它积极的一面,因此C项(它们可能会使你产生消极的思想)在此承上启下。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文介绍了居里夫人的生平事迹、贡献以及成就。1答案与解析:most考查最高级。此处与greatest并列,因此用famous的最高级。故填most。2答案与解析:to win考查非谓语动词。try ones best

58、to do sth.竭尽全力做某事。3答案与解析:was考查动词的时态。此处叙述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时。故填was。4答案与解析:which考查定语从句。先行词为Sorbonne,表示地点,因此定语从句中介词in后的关系代词应用which。5答案与解析:the考查冠词。根据后置定语of radium可知此处表示特指,故填the。6答案与解析:killed考查动词的语态。he是kill动作的承受者,因此此处应用被动语态。故填killed。7答案与解析:becoming考查非谓语动词。Marie与become之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。8答案与解析:success考查词性转换。介词despite后用名词作宾语。9答案与解析:scientists考查名词的复数。根据句中的定语men可知此处应用复数形式。10答案与解析:on考查介词。在某一天用介词on。

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