1、句型小讲考试类型:句型转换学习目标:学会如何区分陈述句和疑问句学会如何区分肯定句和否定句学会如何区分一般疑问句和特殊疑问句问题1:什么是陈述句?I am Mr.He.This is Amy.He is clever.She is kind.They are polite.They are hard-working._陈述句的定义:陈述句是陈述一个事实或者说话人的看法,书写时以句号结尾.另外,陈述句又分为肯定的陈述句和否定的陈述句,简称为肯定句和否定句.问题2:肯定句和否定句之间有什么不一样吗?I am Mr.He.This is Amy.He is clever.She is kind.The
2、y are polite.我是何先生.这是艾米.他聪明.她和蔼可亲.他们有礼貌.我不是何先生.这不是艾米.他不聪明.她不和蔼可亲.他们没有礼貌.I am not Mr.He.This is not Amy.He is not clever.She is not kind.They are not polite.小总结:由 肯定句 变成 否定句 需要经历哪些步骤?判句子中是否含有be动词加在be 动词后面+not问题3:什么样的句子称为疑问句?疑问句有哪些类型?观察句子,看看有什么相同的地方和不同之处.Is he young?Is she kind?Are they happy?Am I cle
3、ver?Who is your art teacher?Who is Miss Green?What is she like?Where am I?Be 动词 开头的问句,称为一般疑问句.特殊疑问词 开头 的问句,称为特殊疑问句._问题4:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句有联系吗?问题5:一般疑问句 和 特殊疑问句应该怎么回答?他们的回答一样吗?观察下面句子并总结:-Is he young?他年轻吗?-是的,他年轻./不,他不年轻.Yes,he is./No,he isnt.-Is she your mother?-是的,她是./不,她不是.Yes,she is./No,she isnt.总结肯定回答否
4、定回答一般疑问句的回答,只有两种:肯定回答(Yes,.),否定回答(No,.)观察下面句子并总结:-Who is she?她是谁?-She is my mother.她是我的妈妈._提问人-What is Yaoming like?姚明长得怎么样?-He is very tall.他长得很高.总结特殊疑问句的回答,要根据实际情况回答,不能用 Yes 或者No.问题6:陈述句 和 一般疑问句 有什么联系吗?观察并总结:She is shy.Kangkang is tall.They are strong.Is she shy?Is Kangkang tall?Are they strong?总结
5、陈述句变成一般疑问句的步骤:首先观察句中是否含有be动词调改问号注意:I am a teacher.(变成一般疑问句)Are you a teacher?Practice:将下面句子分类.I am a teacher.Are you a student?Jane is short.Whats Oliver like?Who are you?Sarah isnt shy.肯定句:_ 否定句_一般疑问句:_ 特殊疑问句_句型转换:Wu Yifan is strict.(改成否定句)I am hard-working.(改成否定句)Jane is a good girl.(改成一般疑问句)Chen Jie and Amy are good friends.(改成一般疑问句)Are they polite?(作肯定回答)Jane is short and kind.(对划线部分提问)The girl is Lisa.(对划线部分提问)Summary:1.陈述句2.肯定句变成否定句的方法3.疑问句4.陈述句变成一般疑问句的方法5.一般疑问句的回答6.特殊疑问句