1、写一篇说明文说明文主要集中在介绍事物、社会现象、地点等方面。写作时要按照一定的顺序进行介绍和说明。基本框架1开头：主要介绍要说明的对象及说明的目的。2主体：详细说明事物的主要特征或做事情的方法步骤。3结尾：进行总结概括。注意事项1仔细审题：明确说明对象，要主次分明，抓住要说明的事物的主要特征。2选择合理的说明顺序：比如时间顺序、空间顺序或逻辑顺序，分层进行说明，注意条理清晰。常用词块1be familiar with its history 熟悉它的历史2other important aspects其他重要的方面3raise their awareness of keeping fit提高他
2、们保持健康的意识4play a very important role in daily communication在日常交流中起着非常重要的作用5the reason behind this这背后的原因6the application of new technologies新技术的应用7account for the increase解释增长的原因8for one reason or another因某种理由9has a history of more than 3，000 years有3 000多年的历史10cover(s) an area of more than 16，000 squa
3、re kilometres占地面积16 000多平方公里常用语句精彩开头1Today，the topic is.今天的主题是2When you find/see.，what should you do? 当你发现/看到，你应该怎么做？3As is known to all，it is important to.众所周知，是很重要的。丰满主体1The reason for.is that.的原因是2This brings out the important fact that.这引出了一个重要的事实3More importantly，you should.更重要的是，你应该4It is well
4、 known that.is very important in our daily lives because.众所周知，在我们的日常生活中很重要，因为5.can not only.，but also.不仅，而且6.is very important / convenient / helpful when people want to.当人们想要时，很重要/方便/有用。余味结尾1It would give us a chance to.这将给我们一个机会2In a word，as long as you.you can.总之，只要你你可以3In a word，.is also a fasci
5、nating place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.总之，也是一个享受假期的好地方，去那里旅游很方便。假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)，打算让开网店的美国朋友Tom代卖。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)；2象征意义；3价格。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【学生习作】Dear Tom，How are you doing？I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I mad
6、e them myself with red silk threads，cloth and other materials.These knots look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China，they stand for friendship，love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses or in the
7、ir cars.点评：1条理清晰；2内容不全；3句式较为简单。【升格作文】Dear Tom，How are you doing？I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads，cloth and other materials.These knots look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China，they stan
8、d for friendship，love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses or in their cars，which is likely to give people an extraordinary experience.They are only 12 US dollars each.请你根据所给的提纲以“A Person with a Traditional Skill” 为题， 介绍一位身怀传统技艺的人物。词数80左右。姓名李奇异年龄
9、65岁外貌中等身高，有点瘦特长擅长剪纸艺术，4岁开始跟父亲学习剪纸，有一双灵巧(skillful)的手，常常只需要几分钟就能用剪刀将彩纸剪成各种各样的形状，如动物、花儿和人物你的看法A Person with a Traditional Skill 【参考范文】A Person with a Traditional SkillLi Qiyi, a 65yearold man who is of average height and a little thin, is good at papercutting.He began to learn papercutting from his fat
10、her when he was four years old.Not only does he work very hard but also he has a pair of skillful hands.Using colour paper and scissors, he can finish one piece of work in only a few minutes.His works are in all kinds of shapes，such as animals，flowers and characters, which I think are really fantastic.Papercutting is a kind of amazing art and we all should try our best to keep this traditional skill alive forever.
