1、2-5基础巩固组. 单句语法填空1The lift broke down yesterday.Well have to walk up to the eighth floor this evening.2Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question.3I had been lying to myself,pretending(pretend) that everything was fine.4Its a common belief that teenagers today know m
2、uch about computers and are familiar with using them in all aspects of life.5I used to live in Bangalore,India,where the traffic is heavy for most of the day.6My favorite writer is Mo Yan,some of whose novels have a surprising ending.7Emperor Kangxi came to this village twice,thus earning(earn)it th
3、e name Huangcheng.8On her birthday,she received a nice present from her parents to which a note was attached,saying “We love you so much.”来源:Zxxk.Com.完成句子1To_be_honest/To_tell_the_truth(说实在的),it doesnt make any sense to rent such an expensive house.2Her friends are always playing_jokes_on_her(总是开她的玩
4、笑),which sometimes makes her angry.3Not having been here for a long time,I had to rely_on_my_friends_to_help_me_find_a_job(依靠我的朋友来帮我找一份工作)4We should sort_out(分类)the ancient coins before they are exhibited.5Do you attach_much_importance_to(认为很重要)what he just said?6He is always dreaming_of_living(梦想住在
5、)in space.7Li Ming is a student of_whom_our_teachers_think_highly(我们的老师对他评价很高)8Beyond,a famous rock band,played its last concert in 2019 and then it officially broke_up(解散)in Singapore.能力提升组来源:Z&xx&k.Com.阅读理解(2019武汉模拟)A tender woman,or an independent one,which one would you prefer?A recent research
6、shows that most people would choose the latter.This type of woman is called a nhanzi(“tough woman”)Experts believe these charactcristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China.Su Haos friends all call her a tough woman,because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out
7、by men.For example,she carries 10litre water to her dormitory on the 5th floor.“I depend on no one but myself,”she says.According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily,tough women have become rather common in society.Of the 21,265 respondents,78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman.
8、About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics,while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.Why are tough women gaining popularity?Shen Meng,a psychological consultant,believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend,“Women are often in a disadvant
9、aged position compared to men,”Shen says.“In order to survive,they have to be independent,strong and tough.”Liu Xiaolin,professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center,believes tough women are brought up this way.They are often on close relationship with their fathers,who teach their daughters
10、 to be brave and decisive,”he says.As a result,these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu.Though Liu believes that this is a good trend,Hu Shenzhi,a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center,says the popularity of tough wom
11、an indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead to relationship problems.“Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,”he says.“Even if they get married,their manly characteristics might cause family
12、conflicts.1Which of the followings does NOT belong to the characteristics of a tough woman?AShe is soft and tender to others.BShe is independent of others in daily life.CShe is more tolerant to stress.DShe can solve problems usually for men.【解析】 根据第一段和第二段可知,tough woman和tender woman是本文要比较的两类人,所以A项不包括
13、在内。【答案】 A2How many respondents like tough women?AAbout 16,700. B21,265.CAbout 6,200. DAbout 10,600.【解析】 根据第三段可知选D。【答案】 D3Why are there more tough women nowadays?ABecause tough women are more lovely.BBecause of the fierce competition in society.CBecause more women want to be independent.DBecause girl
14、s often love fathers more.【解析】 根据第四段第二句可知,选B。【答案】 B4What problems may tough women have in their life?AIts difficult for them to be friends.BThey often suffer gender confusion.CThey may have difficulty with marriage.DThey have different characteristics from traditional female image.【解析】 根据文章最后一段have
15、a difficult time finding Mr Right可知,女汉子在婚姻问题上有困难。【答案】 C.阅读填句(2019遵义模拟)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Your Teen Is Falling Asleep in ClassTeens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time.This
16、means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school._1_ When a teen falls asleep in class,two things happen:he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher.He/She may also receive a consequence from the school,depen
17、ding on the classroom discipline policy._2_To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class,try these three tips:*Set a time for “lights out” on school nights.This is never be any later than 10:00 pm.and preferably 9:00 pm._3_ Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.Help your teen develo
18、p a nighttime routine that involves activities that slow them down for the end of the day._4_ Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.*_5_ This will reinforce(增强)what it feels like to be rested and ca
19、pable of accomplishing what he/she wants.AWhats worse,they may even fall asleep in class.BTaking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.CSet a good example and show him/her your love for learning.DPoint out the positives after your teen has had a good nights rest.E“Lights out” means th
20、e computer,television,lights and cell phone should be off.FAll of these things affect your teens academic success and can be avoided.GWhile your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expectations,he/she may have his/her own goals.【答案】 15AFEBD.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。“Remember,yo
21、ur father is only one year _1_(old)than you.”That was Mums usual excuse when Dad said the wrong words or did something _2_(fool)Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born.He joined a group of other people.He said they _3_(stop)drinking,too.I loved my dad _4_ I hated the way his weekly m
22、eetings took him away _5_ me.It seemed that they were more important to him than I was.But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an _6_(except)“Cant you miss it just this time?Saturday is my birthday!”I begged him but _7_(refuse)He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday.We will
23、have your party on Sunday.”Saturday evening I sat on my bed, _8_(feel) sorry for myself.Dad started to leave,then paused and said,“Why not come with me together tonight?Its an open meeting.All are welcome.”_9_ would I do at a meeting?But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so
24、 much.After we arrived,Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude.He told his story about giving up smoking.Later,a man _10_(call) Dave also told his story.Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking.Showing up week after week and meeting with people,Dad w
25、as changing lives.Shame washed over me.1【解析】 句中出现than,用比较级。【答案】 older2【解析】 形容词修饰不定代词something,一些愚蠢的事。【答案】 foolish3【解析】 戒酒的事情在爸爸说话前已经发生,故用过去完成时。【答案】 had stopped4【解析】 前半句说爱爸爸,后半句又说讨厌,前后句意转折,用but。来源:1【答案】 but5【解析】 take sb.away from sb.把某人带走;让某人远离。【答案】 from6【解析】 不定冠词a/an后用名词,exception例外。【答案】 exception来源:学|科|网7【解析】 我乞求他但是被他拒绝了,前后时态一致,都用过去时,这里表被动,故用一般过去时的被动语态。【答案】 was refused8【解析】 feel的逻辑主语是I,这里表伴随。【答案】 feeling9【解析】 do缺少宾语,用what。【答案】 What10【解析】 过去分词作后置定语,一个叫Dave的人,相当于定语从句that/who was called。来源:学,科,网【答案】 called