1、第二课时Section A(3a3c)1value(1)value作动词，意为“重视；珍视”，一般不用于进行时。(2)value作名词，意为“价值”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。常用短语：high/low value高/低价值of great value很有价值increase/rise/go up in value升值drop/fall/go down /decrease in value贬值hold value保值2drop bydrop by意为“顺便拜访；随便进入”，后面常接表示地点的名词。其同义组词为come over to或drop in。如：I just drop by t
2、o see how you are getting on.我只是顺道来看看你过得怎么样。【拓展】(1)drop by后接地点时，相当于及物动词；drop by后不接地点，直接用于句中时，相当于不及物动词。(2)“drop in at地点”意为 “顺便拜访某地”，drop in on sb.意为“顺便拜访某人”。3after allafter all意为“毕竟；终归”，可放于句首或句尾。如：He tried for an hour and made it after all.他尝试了一个小时，终归成功了。4noonnoon作名词，意为“正午；中午”，at noon 意为“在中午”。5madmad
3、作形容词，意为“很生气；疯的”。常用短语：be mad at sb.be angry with sb.生某人的气get mad大动肝火；气愤go mad发疯6make an effortmake an effort意为“做出努力”。如：The club is making an effort to attract more young people.这个俱乐部正在努力吸引更多的年轻人。,01基础过关.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1New York is not the capital(首都) of the USA，but Washington DC.is.2Will the value(价值)
4、 of houses continue to increase?3The workers ate lunch at noon(中午)4My friends were mad(生气的) at me for waking them up so early.5I make an effort(努力) to be on time when I meet my friends.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。relax，become，after，drop，call6I dropped by my friends home yesterday afternoon.7You should let Tom w
5、ash his clothes，after all，he is 12 now.8Its impolite to visit a friends house without calling first.9My parents expect me to_become a doctor in the future.10Listening to smooth music can make me feel relaxed.句子改错。以下每句均有错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加()或一个单词的删除(，其他错误为单词的修改。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。11He wants to help as more ,ma
6、ny people as possible.12We often just drop ,by our friends homes.13We usually plan to do something much interesting.14You should make an effort to improve your read,reading skills.15It is very impolite to keep other ,others waiting for a long time.,02能力提升.短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Vis
7、itors to Japan are often _16_(excite) about the delicious food.But many people are a little nervous about what to _17_(do) at restaurants or in _18_ Japanese household._19_ its helpful to know basic table manners before going to Japan.Japanese people use_20_(knife)，forks，spoons and chopsticks to eat
8、.But chopsticks are the _21_(much) popular.When you are _22_(eat) dinner with some Japanese friends，dont _23_(direct) pass food from your chopsticks to somebody elses chopsticks.Its also important not to stick chopsticks vertically(垂直地) into food，especially into a bowl_24_ rice.Its not polite to move your chopsticks up and down above _25_(dish) or to point at somebody with your chopsticks.16excited17.do18.a19.So20.knives21most22.eating23.directly24.of25.dishes
