1、2019年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷本试卷共分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），满分130分；考试时间为100分钟。本试卷共11页。第I卷 选择题（共95分) 注意事项： 1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Tony, you seem in high spirits. We won the match 4-1.A. Guess
2、 what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what?D. No wonder.2. Wild swans in the area is a good indication of a better environment. A. exhibitionB. escapeC. absenceD. appearance3. A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A. commonB. usual C. regularD. ordinary4. In a competitive marke
3、tplace, finding the key factor that your business from others is highly valuable.A. defends B. distinguishesC. prohibitsD. selects5. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.A. oneB. itC. thatD. some6. They did everything in the
4、ir power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were . A. in turnB. in timeC. in vainD. in need7. Lisa wouldnt the job any more. She had a big argument with her boss and resigned.A. come up withB. keep up withC. make up withD. put up with8. Mr. White, who in Shanghai
5、 for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had workedD. has worked 9. makes our school famous is more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities. A. What; that B. That; because C. That; what D. What; because10. I have something important to tell
6、 John. But I cant find him. His cell phone is here, so he have gone too far. A. mustntB. needntC. wouldntD. cant11. We came to the station all the way, only the train had just left. A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told12. Many teachers like surfing the Inter
7、net, they may find a lot of useful videos about teaching.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that13. you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Now thatD. While14. May I go out to play basketball, Mum? Do what you like.A. Go ahead!B. Youve
8、 got it. C. Its your turn.D. Not at all!15. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, a sudden loud noise. A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。When I was eigh
9、teen, I couldnt wait to get my first job, which meant I made the first step toward adulthood.But it was difficult to get a work permit. One day I was dropped off by my parents at the 16 , where applicants took their physical tests for work permits. Although I had night blindness, my vision was clear
10、er during the day, which helped me walk 17 by myself. Then the doctor began the 18 . He looked into my eyes with a bright light. “Isuggest your parents take you to an eye specialist,”he said,“I 19 you have a retinal(视网膜) disease. If you do, youll never 20 aday in your life”My parents did take me to
11、specialists. After much time and money spent seeking an 21 result, it was determined that I had an eye disease that slowly 22 aperson of sight. But still, during daylight, I could walk without 23 . I could read, but not for hours. My eyes began totear and words slipped off the page when I read more
12、than a few pages. However, no matter how 24 my eyes became, I never gave up reading. I knew the 25 of great writers as well as the most popular music stars. Their words were powerful, which 26 me to try writing. Soon writing brought me a lot of 27 each time I completed a paper.Then an important phon
13、e call from an editor changed my life. An article I 28 appeared in a local newspaper. The newspaper, to my 29 ,continued to print my work. Next, a book series published several of my essays. I got interested in writing and 30 up with each acceptance. On the pages, readers never knew of my blindness
14、31 I chose to present it. For me, finding my voice through writing gave me the pride andsatisfaction Ibegan to 32 so many years ago. Now, I have numerous essays and articles in 33 .Should I be thanking that misguided doctor? By falsely predicting that I could never work a day, he fueled my 34 into s
15、uccess. He set the bar too 35 and focused on what I wouldnt be able to do. Yet I proved what I could do.16. A. station B. clinic C. company D. lab17. A. silently B. suddenlyC. proudly D. easily18. A. operation B. examination C. argument D. treatment19. A. suspect B. order C. suggest D. command20. A.
16、 rest B. live C. work D. sleep21. A. urgent B. obvious C. ordinaryD. accurate22. A. robs B. warns C. reminds D. informs23. A. medicine B. allowance C. balance D. assistance24. A. excited B. confusedC. tired D. moved25. A. houses B. names C. addresses D. habits26. A. askedB. forced C. encouraged D. p
17、ermitted27. A. trouble B. pleasure C. stress D. worry28. A. admitted B. wanted C. described D. penned29. A. delight B. admiration C. disappointment D. shame30. A. gave B. came C. lit D. put31. A. unless B. although C. since D. after32. A. fear B. bring C. seek D. reject33. A. print B. time C. use D.
18、 mind34. A. imagination B. motivation C. responsibility D. personality35. A. far B. long C. close D. low第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEdu- is an Internet-based school located in Beijing, China. As the business grows, we need professionals and open-minded individuals
19、 from the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland who would love to contribute their knowledge, ideas, teaching experience, and creativity to our school.Experience and Qualifications:Online native English speakers from the countries referred to above.Below 50 years old.Experienced i
20、n language teaching.CELTA or other TEFL certification or equivalent(同等的) experience is an advantage.Being able to speak CHINESE is an advantage.Able to teach the following subjects in all different age levels: English, Business English, Math, Science, Social Science, TOEFL, and IELTS.Duties and Resp
21、onsibilities for Video Class Recordings:The teacher should make a 20-minute video recording per lesson without a student using our materials and software.The teacher should make the video recording lessons interesting, lively and fun.Teachers should be more creative especially for beginners lessons.
22、Duties and Responsibilities for Online Class:Deliver one-on-one or group classes.Teachers should make the class lively and interesting.Providing feedback(反馈) on every lesson is a part of teachers work.Payment and Benefits:For VIDEO CLASS RECORDINGS 30-50 USD per hour.For ONLINE CLASSES 15 USD per ho
23、ur or 7.5 USD per 30 minutes.A lot of prizes await you if our students like your videos. Youll become famous and you can earn much more than you can imagine.Lesson Schedule:Mondays-Sundays at 4 pm-11pm(this schedule is flexible)If you are interested to apply, you can send your resume(简历) with a phot
24、o and sample audio or video recorded class to my email address: 341317451 or 2564610797. For more information about our company, you can also visit our website http:/www. edu-.36. The teachers will mainly come from . A. Europe and Africa B. developed countries C. English-speaking countries D. countr
25、ies where English is studied37. Who will be at an advantage among equivalent applicants? A. Those whose age is below 50. B. Those who can speak Chinese. C. He or she that has teaching experience. D. Those whose mother tongue is English.38. If you are admitted as an online class teacher you should .
26、A. make your every lesson creative and interesting B. make a 20-minute video recording every day alone C. make video recordings per lesson with your students D. provide feedback on every lesson39. If a teacher teaches online classes three hours a day he will get . A. 22.5 dollars B. 45 dollars C. 90
27、 dollars D. 150 dollars40. We can learn from this passage that . A. if a teacher has achievements hell get much more pay B. the teacher must have CELTA or other TEFL certification C. the teachers have classes every afternoon from Monday to Friday D. resumes are sent to the website http:/www. edu-BAs
28、 a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating
29、class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It started when I became a junior, when college came into view.Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his life as a student, some fears were eased. He, too, felt the need t
30、o attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending, of course, since everything turned out well.This doesnt mean t
31、hat students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much.Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work.His love of his work helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which res
32、tates the point: dont panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me.Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how much youve learned or experienced.There is always more to explore.
33、Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobs level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that. With the willpower to go into the world living every day like my last and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great thing
34、s.In the last moments of my life, Ill be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for.41. The author felt worried when .A. he had to take tests at schoolB. he had lots of sleepless nightsC. he thought about his futureD. he searched for words of wisdom42. It is su
35、ggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that .A. the author is a college studentB. Steve Jobs words had no effect on the authorC. Steve Jobs failed because of his decisionD. the author cares much about his future 43. What did the author gain from Jobs speech?A. Courage to drop out of school.B. Bravery to face
36、 uncertainties.C. Interest in computer industry.D. Confidence in defeating Jobs.44. What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?A. Be content with what they know.B. Have the desire to learn more.C. Stay calm in the face of hardships.D. Be modest so as to learn more.45. The passage
37、 is mainly about .A. an experience of a speechB. a memorable meeting with JobsC. the most impressive quotation in lifeD. the wisdom drawn from a speechCWhat will power your house in the future? Nuclear wind or solar power? According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in
38、the US, it might be artificial leaves.Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known asphotosynthesis(光合作用). Now researchers have found a way to imitate this process.The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a specialsilico
39、n chip withcatalysts(催化剂). Similar to natural leaves, it can split water into hydrogenand oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuelcell(电池), using those two materials to produce electricity, located either on top of a house or beside the house.Th
40、ough the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card, scientists claimed that it is promising to be aninexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology” said
41、 an American scientist, Nocera.An artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensiveand unstable for practical use. The new leaf, however, is made of cheap materials, easy to use and highly stable. In laboratory studies, Nocera showed that an arti
42、ficial leaf could operatecontinuously for at least 45 hours.The wonderful improvements come from Noceras recent discovery of several powerful new,inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energytransformation inside the leaf moreefficient with water and sunlight. Right now the new leaf is abou
43、t 10 times more effective at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides, the device can run in whatever water is available.This is important for some countries that dont have access to pure water.Hopefully, each home could have access to the new application in the future.46. The purpose
44、 of this article is to . A. introduce a new kind of device B. ask people to do the researchC. advertise the new product D. show the process of photosynthesis47. Which of the following is NOT the advantages of the new leaf?A. Its low in cost.B. Its small in size.C. It has a wonderful fuel cell. D. It
45、s convenient for people to use.48. What conclusion can be drawn from the text?A. Nocera thought the new leaf is expensive for developing countries.B. Villages in Africa have benefited a lot from the new invention.C. Silicon chip can help the new leaf work more effectively.D. The equipment doesnt nec
46、essarily operate in pure water.49. Whats the writers attitude towards the new device?A. Negative. B. Optimistic. C. Doubtful. D. Uncertain. 50. According to the text, what will take place in the future?A. Natural leaves will take the place of artificial leaves.B. Scientists will develop more ways to
47、 produce energy.C. The new invention could be widely used in the future.D. Developing countries will contribute more to the research. DA majority of men are emotionally blocked. To men it seemed as if their emotional problems were evident at birth. A few weeks ago, I spent an afternoon with a seven-
48、month-old baby boy and his mother. I found myself fascinated by the little boys expressiveness. His face was constantly in motion, reflecting everything that was happening in him and to him. A hunger feeling, the comfort of being held, and the fear and relief he feltall of these sensations and emoti
49、ons appeared instantly on his face. He didnt hide his thoughts or feelings.Most babies are allowed to be free with their emotions until they are around one year old. Then about the time they begin to walk and talk, their parents start to make them repress their feelings. The degree to which parents
50、repress their children varies from household to household. We tend to discourage so-called “negative emotions” such as fear, sadness, and anger. We believe that if we can make our children act happily and well behave, they will become truly happy and well-adjusted adults.To some degree this manageme
51、nt of emotions applies to both sexes. When boys or girls show feelings that their parents think inappropriate or threaten to reveal the abnormal nature of the family, their parents find some way to stop them. Parents do this in a variety of ways. Depending on their parenting styles, they may ignore
52、their children; shame them; educate them; bribe(贿赂) them; distract them; punish them or physically abuse them. It is rare if a child doesnt suffer from some form of parental repression. But as a rule, little boys are required to restrict even more of their emotions than little girls. Men in this soc
53、iety are assigned two traditional roles: providing and protecting. In order to fulfill those roles little boys are required to repress more of their emotions. Boys are raised according to a masculine(阳性的) code, a complex set of beliefs that influences how they think, feel and behave. The masculine c
54、ode is not taught through formal means. Societys goal is not to cause emotional injury to the boys but to harden them to face the difficulties men have always had to face.51. The authors experience about the seven-month-old baby boy shows that . A. people are born to be crazy or frightened B. people
55、 will surely be lonely for all their lives C. men are emotionally whole when they are born D. mens emotional problems are various at birth52. What is the meaning of the underlined word “repress” in Paragraph 3? A. Press something for a second time. B. Make others understand something. C. Put pressur
56、e onto something soft. D. Try not to show an emotion or a feeling.53. Which of the following expressions shows how parents bribe a child? A. “Please stop crying, honey. Do you want a cookie?” B. “Did that big dog scare you? Look, theres a cute cat!” C. “How dare you look at me that way! Go to your r
57、oom!” D. “When you cry like that, you sound like your baby sister.”54. It can be inferred that . A. parental repression on children is common in society B. parental repression has more effects on girls than on boys C. the masculine code is meant to cause mental injuries to men D. the masculine code
58、is rarely educated through informal means55. What would be the best title for the passage? A. When boys find it hard to express their feelings. B. Why boys are used to controlling their emotions. C. Difficulties men have to face to be successful. D. Roles men have to play to be competitive.第II卷（非选择题
59、 共35分）第三部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The position of secretary or personal assistant used to be the preserve of women, but now men are making their way in. The change is due partly to the highest rate of graduate unemployment and the growing awareness that salaries for PAs can reach 75
60、,000 a year.Joshua Watson, 25, has been an executive (行政的) assistant to a female senior director at Barclays for 18 months, having previously worked as a PA. He does not see himself as working in a womans role. “I dont feel that Im treated any differently just because Im male,” he said. “I dont thin
61、k that is an issue for people from my generation. Its a good job for me because I am fond of organizing. I have good exposure to see the top people in the company and I want to climb the ladder.”Recruitment(招聘) consultants are seeing an ever-increasing number of men interested in PA or secretarial p
62、osts. “Out of the 1,000 candidates weve registered in the past 12 months, around 200 are male,” said David Morel, managing director of Tiger Recruitment. “It is increasing the whole time. Since 2011, the numbers have been doubling each year, and most of them are ambitious graduates.”Susanna Tait, ma
63、naging director of Tay Associates, agrees. She said she had seen a “huge” increase in numbers of male applicants. “Its an obvious career choice for ambitious individuals keen to operate at the centre of the business field.”Quest Professional, which offers training courses for companies and organizat
64、ions, said this was the first year that men had attended its executive PA program and that “more and more” men were doing related course.Top PAs in the City now earn between 35,000 and 75,000, plus benefitsin some cases even more. Morel thinks this is the primary reason why more men are coming into
65、the market. Barclays encourages male applicants for PA and similar roles. “We will offer everyoneregardless of their genderthe same opportunities to be successful,” said a spokesperson.56. Whats Joshua Watsons position at Barclays? (No more than 4 words)_57. What does the underlined phrase “climb th
66、e ladder” in Para 2 mean? (No more than 2 words)_58. What does Quest Professional do? (No more than 10 words)_.59. As for male PAs, what did Barclays spokesperson say? (No more than 12 words)_60. What do you think of mens new choice and why? (No more than 20 words)_第二节：书面表达（满分25分）61. 假设你是李津，你的美国朋友彼得
67、希望成为中国第十届残运会志愿者，他向你写信询问残运会的相关情况，并求助怎样学好汉语。请用英语给他写一封回信。要点：1、收到来信，获悉求助；2、残运会的相关情况（时间：2019年8月25日；地点：天津；意义）；3、学好汉语的两条建议。注意：1、词数不少于100；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：第十届残疾人运动会 the 10th National Games for Persons with DisabilitiesDear Peter,_ Yours, Li Jin2019年天津市十二重点中学高三毕业班联考（一）英语试卷参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：
68、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）15 ADCBA 610 CDBAD 1115 DBCAB第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1620 BDBAC2125 DADCB2630 CBDAC3135 ACABD第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）3640 CBDBA4145 CDBAD4650 ACDBC 5155 CDAAB第三部分： 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56. An executive assistant. (没有冠词扣0.5分)57. Be promoted. /Get p
69、romoted. (形式错扣1分)58. It offers training courses for companies and organizations. (时态错扣0.5分；不写主语扣0.5分)59. He said they would offer everyone the same opportunities to be successful. (人称、时态错各扣0.5分)60. Its normal because it is difficult to find a job now and men have their own advantages. (不写原因扣1分)第二节：书
70、面表达（满分25分）61. One possible version: Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter, saying you are hoping to be a volunteer in the 10th National Games for Persons with Disabilities, China and eager to learn Chinese well. Id like to share with you the following information in detail.The Games will be hel
71、d on August 25th in Tianjin, which can not only provide a platform for disabled people to show themselves, but also an opportunity for foreigners to learn about China. As for Chinese learning, the best way is to practice it with local people. In addition, attend a Chinese class or discussion group and dont be afraid of making mistakes. After all, one cant avoid making mistake when learning a foreign language.If you have any further questions, please dont hesitate to write to me and Ill be extremely glad to help. Yours, Li Jin
