1、25-2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础练+提升练)基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.The young lady rushed into the room _(一就)she heard the noise.【答案】immediately/instantly【句意】那位年轻女士一听到响声就冲进房间。2.From her story we _(推断)that they went to the United States unwillingly. 【答案】inferred【句意】从她的故事，我们推论出她们极不情愿地去了美国。 3.They are try
2、ing to make sure that 5G terminals will have been _()by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics. 【答案】installed【句意】他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前5G终端安装到位。4.The solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a “flash of _(顿悟，领悟)insight “.【答案】insight【句意】我们被告之思考者们往往以灵光乍现的方式想到问题的解决方法(我们被告知，解决问题的办法往往是在
3、“顿悟”中出现的。)。5.My idea is that although physical beauty may impress others, what really matters is _(内心)beauty.【答案】inner【句意】我认为虽然外在美能给人留下深刻印象，但是真正重要的是内在美。6.The permanent solution to the trade war between China and America must _(涉及)America withdrawing extra taxes.【答案】involve【句意】中美贸易战的永久解决方案必须涉及美国停止加征额
4、外的关税。7.China is now taking powerful measures to resist US actions that _ (干涉)in its _(内部的)affairs and harm its _(利益).【答案】interfere, internal, interests【句意】中国现在正在采取有力措施来抵抗美国干预其内政和损害其利益的行动。8.To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _(中间的)stages.【答案】intermediate【句意】要成为专家，初学者需要经过一系列的中
5、间阶段。9.Believe it or not, some English _(习语)are very difficult to understand even i_ you know the meaning of each word.【答案】idioms, if【句意】信不信由你，即使你知道每个单词的意思,有些英语习语也很难理解。10.We _(进口)rawmaterialsandenergyandexportmainly _(工业的)products.【答案】import, industrial【句意】我们进口原材料和能源，主要出口工业产品。11.“Are you _(暗示)that I
6、have something to do with those attacks?” he asked coldly.【答案】implying【句意】“你在暗示我和那些袭击有关吗？”他冷冷地问道。12.Whatonearthhad _(诱使)hertomarryamanlikethat?【答案】induced【句意】究竟是什么诱使她嫁给了这样一个男人？13.Some countries could have been better prepared to fight the virus. Their leaders, though, resisted calls for strict measu
7、res to contain it _(最初).【答案】initially【句意】一些国家本可以更好地做好抗击病毒的准备。然而，他们的领导人拒绝了最初要求采取严格措施遏制病毒的呼吁。14.After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the _(身份)of the baby found by the side of a road.【答案】identity【句意】经过长时间的艰苦工作后，警察最终查出了在路边发现的那个婴儿的身份。15.Your shirt needs _(熨烫). Youd better have it done
8、today.【答案】ironing【句意】你的衬衫需要熨烫，你最好今天就熨烫。16.Iwouldliketoseeatimelyinvestigationconductedandwouldliketo be i_ oftheprogress.【答案】informed【句意】我希望看到你们进行及时的调查并随时告知我事情的进展如何。17.The Facebook CEO, Mark Zuckerberg s donation will have a great i_onthe next generation. 【答案】influence【句意】脸书首席执行官马克扎克伯格的捐赠将对下一代有很大的影响
9、。18.Whenonestartssinging,alltheothers j_ in.【答案】join 【句意】一唱百和。19.He invented a new game i_forchildren, but it never really caught on. 【答案】intended【句意】他发明了一种专为儿童设计的新游戏，但从未真正流行起来。20. To his j_,hewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.【答案】joy【句意】令他高兴的是，他被北大录取了。21.Workers who cannot speak good English may be at
10、 disadvantage when i_withforeign customers. 【答案】interacting【句意】英语说得不好的工人在和外国顾客互动的时候，可能有劣势22.Shewokehimforhismedicines at i_throughoutthenight.【答案】intervals【句意】她夜里每隔一段时间就叫他起来服药。23.J_from his expression, he was frightened of spiders. 【答案】Judging【句意】从他的言语来看，他被蜘蛛给吓着了。24.He kept silent over the matter be
11、cause he had no intention to risk being i_in it. 【答案】involved【句意】句意：他对这件事保持沉默，因为他不想冒险卷入其中。25.HeleftEngland with the i_of travelinginFrance.【答案】intention【句意】他离开英国打算去法国旅游。二、单句语法填空(用所给单词的正确形式填空或填上恰当的单词)1.The ideas behind most _(invent)come from people trying to solve a problem.【答案】inventions【句意】大多数发明背后
12、的想法来自于人们试图解决问题的努力。2.Improved science and technology have greatly contributed to the quick response to CoVID-19, making possible the quick _(identify)of the new virus and the development of testing equipment for diagnosis.【答案】identification【句意】改进了的科技已经对新冠病毒做出快速反应做出了很大的贡献，使新病毒的快速识别和诊断测试设备的发展成为可能。3.Loo
13、k at the photos, _(illustrate), title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.【答案】illustrations【句意】看那些照片、插图和标题，你就可以猜出那本书是关于什么了。4.Stricter measures are required to prevent outside _(infect)sources from entering locations with a closed environment.【答案】infection【句意】我们需要更严格的措施来防止外来感染源进人
14、密闭的空间内。5.Speaking in an _(inspect)in Yunnan Province,Xi Jinping said authorities must accelerate poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.【答案】inspection【句意】在云南省的一次视察中，习近平讲话说当局一定要加快脱贫步伐来支持国家奔小康的建设。6.Since 2008, emerging economies _(include)China have accounted
15、for two-thirds of the real wealth gain.【答案】including【句意】自2008年以来，包括中国在内的新兴经济体占实际财富增长的三分之二。7.The event is a clear _(indicate)that food safety is a big problem; nobody can guarantee all foods are secure to us, but we are sure that the situation is turning for the better.【答案】indication【句意】这一事件清楚地表明，食品安
16、全是个大问题;没有人能保证所有的食物对我们都是安全的，但我们确信情况正在好转。8.Better _(interact)between teacher and students can promote the effectiveness of the class to an extent.【答案】interaction【句意】老师和学生之间更好的互动，在一定程度上能够促进课堂的有效性。9.The _(introduce)of advanced robots has made a tremendous difference to the production of agricultural Mac
17、hinery.【答案】introduction【句意】先进机器人的引入对农业机械的生产有巨大影响。10.Our aim is to help him, not to stand by and pass _(judge)on what he has done.【答案】judgment【句意】我们的目的是帮助他，而不是袖手旁观，还对他所做的一切作出判断。11. But for her mothers sudden _(ill), she would never think of breaking this appointment with you.【答案】illness【句意】要不是她妈妈突然生病
18、了，她绝没想到会和你失约的。12._(Just)Department _(investigate)say they will be getting down to a broader _(investigate)into the practices of the police department,【答案】Justice, investigators, investigation【句意】司法部调查人员说他们将开始对警察部门的做法进行广泛的调查。13.If a restore operation is _, you can restart the operation from the point
19、 of _.(interrupt)【答案】interrupted, interruption【句意】如果还原操作中断，则可以从中断点重新启动操作。 14.Once we have seen an _(improve)in the companys performance, we will think about further _(invest).【答案】improvement, investment【句意】一旦我们看到公司业绩有所改善，我们将考虑进一步投资。15.They told the _(injury)driver to stay still until the emergency p
20、ersonnel arrived.【答案】injured【句意】他们让受伤的驾驶员保持静止，直到紧急救援人员赶到。三、单句改错(每句最多有两个错误，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改)1.Since you are18, you must learn to be independent on your parents.【答案】on改成of【解析】句意：既然你已经18岁了，你必须学会不依赖你的父母。结合句意可知，be independent of sb.意为“不依赖某人”，故将on改成of。2.Besides, they thought I ought to learn to independ
21、ent.【答案】independent前加be【解析】动词learn后是动词不定式，由to+动词原形构成，independent是形容词，与动词be搭配。故independent前加be。句意：除此以外，他们认为我应该学会独立。3.When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my independently thinking.【答案】independently改成independent【解析】修饰名词thinking用形容词，故independently改成independent。句意：当我把我的答案给他看时，老师表扬了
22、我独立思考的能力。4.As a saying goes, “Nothing is possible for a willing heart.” 【答案】possible改成impossible【解析】Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.这是一句谚语：心之所愿，无所不成。所以把possible改成impossible。5.Because of English, we can travel abroad without tour guides, study abroad and understand the instructions ofimport
23、 goods.【答案】instruct改成instructions, import改成imported【解析】冠词the修饰名词，且instruction为可数名词，故用复数形式，故把instruct改成instructions；import与goods之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，import改成imported。句意：因为会英语，我们可以不带导游到国外旅行，也可以出国学习，也可以了解进口商品的说明。6.On the contrary, to me it would mean happiness and joyful.【答案】joyful改成joy【解析】此处与happiness并列
24、用名词作mean的宾语，故把joyful改成joy。句意：相反，这对我来说意味着幸福和快乐。7.I am happy to introduce a Chinese restaurant about you for your birthday party. 【答案】about改成to【解析】introduceto向介绍；句中“a Chinese restaurant”为introduce的直接宾语，“you”为introduce的间接宾语，故将about改成to。句意：我很高兴为你介绍一家中国餐馆来为你举办生日聚会。8.This teacher often helped me maybe bec
25、ause he felt itself his duty to do so.【答案】itself改成it【解析】根据句型feel it + ones duty + to do sth.感觉做某事是某人的责任，该句中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，故itself改成it。句意：这位老师经常帮助我，也许是因为他觉得这样做是他的责任。9.Last Saturday, I went on journey by train.【答案】on后加a【解析】go on a journey“去旅行”中间需要冠词，故on后添加a。句意：上星期六，我乘火车去旅行。10.Judged by his puzzled
26、expression, I thought he might be in need of help.【答案】Judged改成Judging【解析】Judging by/from“根据来判断”，此处是现在分词作独立成分，故把Judged改成Judging。句意：从他困惑的表情判断，我认为他可能需要帮助。11.Nowadays, many people were crazy about instantly fame and wealth.【答案】instantly改成instant【解析】修饰名词fame and wealth 用形容词instant。句意：如今，许多人都为眼前的名利而疯狂。12.
27、Inviting by my uncle living in another city, I couldnt wait to pay a visit to his family by train last summer.【答案】Inviting改成 Invited【解析】根据句意可知，invite和I之间是被动关系，故将Inviting改成Invited。句意：受我住在另一个城市的叔叔的邀请。去年夏天我迫不及待地想坐火车去拜访他的家人。13.The views of mountains, fields and rivers were interested.【答案】interested改成int
28、eresting【解析】指事物所具有的特征或是给他人的印象时用过去分词，故将interested改成interesting。句意：山、田、河的景色很有趣。14.Both Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang intend his blind son to attend a school which is intended to blind children.【答案】intended后面的to改成for【解析】intend sb. to do打算让某人做某事，be intended for专门为。句意：王先生和王女士都打算让他们的盲人儿子上一所专门为盲人孩子设计的学校。15.My fir
29、st impression on him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.【答案】on改成of【解析】ones impression of“某人对的印象”，是固定搭配。故将on改成of。句意：我对他的第一印象是他是一个善良体贴的年轻人。16.From then on, I attach more importances to not only planning what I am going to do but also carrying out the plan firmly.【答案】importances改成importanc
30、e【解析】importance“重要性”为不可数名词，故importances改成importance。句意：从那时起，我不仅更加重视计划我要做的事，而且更加重视坚定地执行计划。17.Two people were arrested yesterday at a Paris airport for bringing animals into Europe from South America illegal.【答案】illegal改成illegally【解析】修饰动词要用副词，故把illegal改成illegally。句意：昨天，两人因非法携带动物进入欧洲而在巴黎机场被逮捕了。18.Now w
31、hen people refer to England you find Wales including as well.【答案】including 改成 included【解析】句中Wales 与include 为动宾关系用过去分词作补语，故把including改成included。句意：当人们提及英格兰你会发现威尔士也被包括在内。19.Im afraid that he will insist his own idea and wont listen to our suggestion.【答案】insist后加on【解析】动词insist意为“坚持”时为不及物动词，后接宾语时宾语前须接介词
32、on，故 insist 后加on。句意：恐怕他会坚持自己的想法，而不听我们的建议。20.Generally speaking, females are not junior than males in wisdom.【答案】than改成to【解析】junior to比资浅，是固定短语，所以than改成to。句意：一般来说，在智慧方面，女性并不比男性低。21.Our class joined in a meaningful activity during the winter vacation.【答案】joined后面加in。【解析】参加(活动)要用join in。句意：我们班在寒假期间参加了一
33、项有意义的活动。22.Some famous actors around the world talked about the influence he had to their work. 【答案】to改成on【解析】分析句子可知，he had to their work为定语从句，修饰先行词 the influence，且该先行词在定语从句中充当had的宾语，have influence on是固定短语，表示“对有影响(力)”，故to改成on。句意：世界各地的一些著名演员都谈到了他对他们工作的影响。23.There are basically two ways to get work do
34、ne. One is working individual and the other is working in team.【答案】individual改成individually【解析】此处修饰动词work要用副词，不能用形容词，故将individual改成individually。句意：基本上有两种方法来完成工作。一个是单独工作，另一个是团队合作。24.I have an idea whether he will spare some time to keep me company.【答案】an改成no或者把whether改成that【解析】have no idea“不知道”后面跟whe
35、ther引导的同位语从句；have an idea“知道”跟that引导的同位语从句。句意：我不知道他是否会抽出时间来陪我。或：我知道他是会抽出时间来陪我的。25.There is no indoors swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim outdoor.【答案】indoors改成indoor, outdoor改错outdoors【解析】indoor室内的，为形容词；outdoors为副词。句意：这个学校没有室内游泳池，学生们经常去户外游泳。提升练(对接高考)一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A
36、、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since the age of three, Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. “The only thing that I loved was dance,” she told CBS News. That ambition nearly 1 in 2010. Hill, then a 17-year-old student in a small town, was in an accident that left her paralyzed from the 2 down. For most
37、 people, that would have 3 any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. 4 being an obstacle, her wheelchair empowered her. “I wanted to 5 to my myself I was still normal.”Hill danced in her wheelchair alongside her school dance team. “Half of my body was 6 from me,” Hill told Today.
38、 “And it definitely took a lot of learning and 7 .” After graduation, Hill wanted to 8 her dance network to include women who had 9 various spinal cord injuries but shared her 10 . “It was such an amazing experience?”Hoping to reach more people in a 11 city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and for
39、med the Rollettes. “I want to 12 the stereotype(模式化观念)of wheelchair users.”, Dancing on wheels can be just as artful as the foot-based 13 . In dance competitions, they rocked their bodies to 14 , and struck poses in dynamic routines. Theyre having fun, and as the audiences reactions 15 , the fun is
40、infectious. Hill has 16 what many of us never will: her childhood dream. 17 the Rollettes have helped her find something else just as 18 . Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users to help them find their 19 strength theyve never seen before. In 2019, 173 participants who used to be res
41、tricted lonely attended her camp. For many, it was the first time theyd felt they 20 .【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Hill，在半身残疾后，依然实现了舞蹈梦想，并成功帮助了很多跟她一样的人的故事。1. A. initiatedB. endedC. withdrewD. postponed【答案】B【解析】A. initiated启动；B. ended结束；C. withdrew取消；D. postponed延迟。后文讲述主人公发生了一次严重的事故，可知当时梦想几乎断送，故选B。2. A. hea
42、dB. kneeC. waistD. ankle【答案】C【解析】A. head头；B. knee膝盖；C. waist腰；D. ankle脚踝。根据后文讲Hill的身体的一半远离了她可知，是腰部以下瘫痪了，故选C。3. A. dashedB. quitC. lostD. abandoned【答案】A【解析】A. dashed 猛掷；B. quit 停止；C. lost失去；D. abandoned抛弃。that指半身瘫痪，可知是使希望化为泡影，用固定搭配dash ones hope(使某人的希望化为泡影)，故选A。4. A. Regardless ofB. Far fromC. Out of
43、D. Apart from【答案】B【解析】A. Regardless of不管不顾； B. Far from远非，绝不是；C. Out of出于；D. Apart from除了。现在分词being的逻辑主语是obstacle,因为轮椅给了她力量，所以不是障碍，故选B。5. A. justifyB. convinceC. confirmD. prove【答案】D【解析】A. justify证明是正确的；B. convince使相信；C. confirm证实；D. prove证明。Hill努力继续舞蹈生涯是为了向别人展示自己依然正常，这是一种证明，故选D。6. A. taken awayB. c
44、leared awayC. worn awayD. turned away【答案】A【解析】A. taken away带走； B. cleared away 清除；C. worn away磨损；D. turned away转过身去。那次事故让Hill腰部以下瘫痪，所以是她的半个身体被带走了，故选A。7. A. patienceB. competenceC. intelligenceD. independence【答案】A【解析】A. patience耐心；B. competence 本领；C. intelligence才智；D. independence独立。it是指半身瘫痪，瘫痪之后要学习新
45、的生活方式，这很需要耐心，故选A。8. A. accumulateB. attractC. boycottD. expand【答案】D【解析】A. accumulate积累；B. attract吸引；C. boycott抵制；D. expand扩张。根据“to include”可知，是要包括更多的内容，所以是扩张，故选D。9. A. multipliedB. submittedC. sufferedD. possessed【答案】C【解析】A. multiplied成倍增加；B. submitted递交；C. suffered遭受；D. possessed拥有。Hill 想要让这些人加入进来，
46、说明这些人与她境遇相同，who代指women，在定语从句中充当主语，与脊髓损伤的关系是遭受，故选C。10. A. virtueB. determinationC. dimensionD. identity 【答案】B【解析】A. virtue美德；B. determination坚强，决心；C. dimension方面；D. identity身份。Hill 想要让这些人加入进来，说明这些人与她同样身患脊髓损伤，但很坚强有决心，故选B。11. A. riperB. remoterC. largerD. busier 【答案】C【解析】A. riper更成熟的；B. remoter更遥远的；C.
47、larger更大的；D. busier更忙的。从小镇搬到洛杉矶，所以是更大的城市，故选C。12. A. break offB. break upC. break inD. break down【答案】D【解析】A. break off 折断；B. break up分手；C. break in闯入；D. break down破除。宾语是“模式化观念”，Hill做的事情是反其道而行的，故选D。13. A. practiceB. varietyC. performanceD. impact【答案】B【解析】A. practice惯例；B. variety种类；C. performance表演；D.
48、impact影响。在轮椅上跳舞和用脚跳舞是两个不同的种类，故选B。14. A. musicB. beatsC. instructionsD. directions【答案】B【解析】A. music音乐；B. beats 节拍；C. instructions说明书；D. directions方向。跳舞时要随着节拍跳，故选B。15. A. indicateB. expressC. illustrateD. conclude【答案】A【解析】A. indicate显示；B. express表达；C. illustrate演示；D. conclude。在观看表演时，观众的反应要有从无到有的过程，随着观
49、众们的反应显示出来，这种快乐就有了感染力，故选A。16. A. comprehendedB. compensatedC. adoredD. attained【答案】D【解析】A. comprehended理解，领悟；B. compensated补偿；C. adored热爱；D. attained获得。Hill成为了一名舞者，即使是在轮椅上，所以她收获了童年的梦想，what是指her childhood dream，故选D。17. A. ButB. InsteadC. SoD. Still【答案】A【解析】A. But但是；B. Instead而不是；C. So所以；D. Still仍然。前文说
50、Hill实现了梦想，该句讲Rollettes让她发现了别的东西，前后为转折关系，故选A。18. A. superiorB. premierC. innovativeD. meaningful【答案】D【解析】A. superior 卓越的；B. premier首要的；C. innovative革新的，创新的；D. meaningful有意义的。根据just as可知，是和实现梦想同样有意义的事情，故选D。19. A. mainB. innerC. uniqueD. physical 【答案】B【解析】A. main主要的；B. inner内在的；C. unique独特的；D. physical
51、身体的。根据前文讲这需要很多的学习和耐心可知，残疾人在追逐梦想的时候需要内在力量，故选B。20. A. scaredB. maturedC. belongedD. sustained【答案】C【解析】A. scared吓到；B. matured成熟；C. belonged 有归属感；D. sustained持久。根据“restricted lonely”可知这些参与者在此之前很孤独，参加野营后，第一次感到了归属感，故选C。二、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People are wearing face masks to reduce the risk
52、of 1 (infect). Its a simple but effective method for us to protect ourselves from harmful things. In fact, masks have been helping mankind 2 centuries.In the first century, workers in mines used bladder(膀胱)skins to stop dust from being taken in. This idea was considered the first recorded mask 3 (in
53、vent)then. In 1848, Lewis patented a protective mask for miners, 4 was a milestone in face mask history. In 1897, Johann designed a mask 5 (compose)of one layer of gauze(纱布),and it was the 6 (origin)surgical mask.In 1910, a disease broke out in Northeast China. Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a ch
54、eap face mask called “Wus mask”. Since then, the materials in masks 7 (continue)to develop for protection. In 2012 when China suffered from smog, mask 8 (model)such as N95 and KN90, which can filter out particulate (微粒)matter, became 9 (increase)popular. In 2020, masks are 10 daily necessity in our
55、life, and hopefully the habits of humans will improve constantly.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。人们戴着口罩以减少感染的风险。这是我们保护我们自己不受有害事物侵害的一种简单而有效的方法。事实上，几个世纪以来口罩一直在帮助人类。文章主要介绍了口罩的发明以及改进过程，2020年，口罩成为我们生活的必需品，希望人类的习惯能不断改善。1.【答案】infection【解析】考查词性转换(名词)。介词of后面要用名词，故填infection。故填ourselves。句意：人们戴口罩是为了降低感染的风险。2.【答案】for【解析】考查介词。句意：
56、事实上，几个世纪以来口罩一直在帮助人类。结合句意表示“几个世纪以来”短语为for centuries。故填for。3.【答案】invention【解析】考查词性转换(名词)。此处是名词mask修饰名词，故填invention。句意：这个主意被认为是那个时候记录在案的面罩发明。4.【答案】which【解析】考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，从句中缺少主语，故应用关系代词which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。句意：1848年，刘易斯获得了矿工用防护面罩的专利，这是面罩历史上的一个里程碑。5.【答案】composed【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知
57、compose在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语mask构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填composed。6.【答案】original【解析】考查词性转换(形容词)。修饰后文名词mask应用形容词original，作定语，表示“最初的”。故填original。句意：1897年，约翰设计了一种由一层纱布组成的口罩，它就是最初的外科口罩。7.【答案】have continued【解析】考查动词的时态。根据上文Since then可知应用现在完成时，主语为the materials，助动词应用have。故填have continued。句意：从那时起，口罩中的材料一直在不断发展以起到保护的
58、作用。8.【答案】models【解析】考查名词的数。model为可数名词，根据后文such as N95 and KN90可知此处应用复数形式。故填models。9.【答案】increasingly【解析】考查副词。修饰后文形容词popular应用副词increasingly，表示“逐渐地，越来越多地”。故填increasingly。句意：2012年中国遭遇雾霾，N95、KN90等型号的可以过滤颗粒物的口罩越来越受到欢迎。10.【答案】a【解析】考查冠词。necessity为可数名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且daily为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。句意：2020年，口罩成为
59、我们生活中的日常必需品，人类的生活习惯有望不断改善。三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。On-line voting becomes increasing popular, and many competitions get people
60、 involve in it. It is beneficial to some people, so it puts others into a dilemma over whether vote or not.In my opinion, on-line voting is a inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed, since it is a way to participate in public life. There is no difference between on-line voting and ord
61、inary voting events, in what candidates go around to seek support. In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easier and more convenient, regardless of time and space. Furthermore, voting on the Internet makes instantly feedback possible.To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not bec
62、ause of they hate voting, but because we are divided between emotion and fairness. Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participations rules for people to obey.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。现在在线投票越来越普遍。文章介绍了在线投票和普通投票之间的相同和不同之处，并且建议在线投票应该制订一些参与的规则。1.【答案】increasing改成increasingly【解析】考查副词。修饰形容词popular
63、，应用副词形式。故increasing改成increasingly。2.【答案】involve改成involved【解析】考查非谓语动词。短语 get sb. involved in让某人参与，宾语many people与involve之间为逻辑上的被动关系，因此用过去分词作宾语补足语，故involve改成involved。句意：网上投票变得越来越流行，许多比赛让人们参与其中。3.【答案】so改成but/while【解析】考查连词。前一句说“这对一些人是有益的”，后一句说“它使其他人在是否投票上陷入困进退两难的境地”。两个句子之间语义上是转折关系，而不是因果关系，应该用but/while表示转
64、折关系。故so改成but/while。4.【答案】whether后面加to【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构， 此处应是“疑问词whether+不定式”在句中作介词宾语。故whether后面加to。5.【答案】a改成an【解析】考查冠词。inseparable的发音是以元音音素开头，因此前面用不定冠词an。故a改成an。句意：在我看来，网上投票是现代生活不可分割的一部分，应该受到欢迎，因为它是一种参与公共生活的方式。6.【答案】what改成which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构，逗号后的句子是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ordinary voting events；先行词在定语从句中可
65、理解为in ordinary voting events，因此此处是“介词in +which”引导非限制性定语从句。故what改成which。句意：在线投票和普通投票活动没有区别，在普通投票活动中候选人四处寻求支持。7.【答案】instantly改成instant【解析】考查形容词。这里不是修饰动词make的而是修饰名词feedbake的，故把instantly改成instant。句意：此外，网上投票使即时反馈成为可能。8.【答案】because 后的of删除【解析】考查状语从句。because后接从句，because of后接名词或动名词；they hate voting是完整的句子，应该用
66、because引导原因状语从句。故because 后的of删除。9.【答案】we改成they【解析】考查代词。上一句中提到的是voters和they，因此这里相应地用they作主语。故we改成they。句意：老实说，选民有时会感到恼火，不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们在情感和公平之间存在分歧。10.【答案】participations改成participation【解析】考查名词单复数。此处“participations rules”意思为“参与规则”，participation是名词修饰名词，应该用单数形式。故participations改成participation。句意：如果我们能制定出一些让人们遵守的参与规则，事情就会向着更好的方向发展。
