1、Unit 4Stage and screenStep 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识.细品味经典文章(2019全国卷)OPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of Paper Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.
2、12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.)The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey
3、.Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth
4、 Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Th
5、eatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.).按要求完成任务1.写出文中与本单元话题有关的词汇。_ _2.写出更多的与文化艺术有关的词汇。_ play,origami,artist,studio,musical,an immigrant story,comedy,producer,a movie star work of art艺术作品,masterpiece杰作,plastic arts造型艺术,graphic arts形象艺术,fine arts美术,art gallery美术馆,salon沙龙,exhibition展览,collection收藏,style风格,i
6、nspiration灵感Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力.重点词汇1.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化【教材原句】Using such techniques,the opera had transformed a small stage into the whole universe.(P39)运用这样的手法,京剧把一个小舞台变成了整个宇宙。【词块必记】transform.into.把变成transform from.to.把从转变成【构词法】transformation n.改观,改变【语境速测】单句语法填空Fatherhood transformed him_ a more
7、 responsible person.The movie transformed her almost overnight _ an unknown girl to a superstar.The way we work has undergone a complete _(transform)in the past decade.Up to now email _(transform)the way that people communicate.intofromtransformationhas bine v.(使)结合,(使)组合【典型例句】They often create some
8、 unique sports activities and combine sports with entertainment perfectly.他们经常会创造出一些别出心裁的体育活动方式,使体育与娱乐完美地融合在一起。【词块必记】combine.with.把与结合在一起combine to do sth.联合起来做某事in combination with与结合/联合【构词法】combinationn.结合,组合,联合【语境速测】单句语法填空In science teaching,we should combine classroom activities _ lab experiment
9、s.A balanced diet can be better for our health when _(combine)with regular exercise.A _(combine)of all kinds of factors led to her decision to resign.完成句子If he can _,he should be very successful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非常成功的。withcombinedcombinationcombine his ability with hard work3.escape v.(从危险或糟糕的处
10、境中)逃离,逃避,摆脱 n.逃跑;逃脱【典型例句】She managed to escape from the burning car.她设法从燃烧的汽车里逃了出来。【词块必记】escape from/out of从逃脱/溜走escape from prison/school越狱/逃学escape from reality逃避现实fire escape太平梯;安全梯;安全出口a narrow escape九死一生;死里逃生【误区释疑】escape后接动名词作宾语,不接动词不定式。escape/miss/avoid doing sth.避免做某事。【熟词生义】Her name escapes m
11、e.(vt.被忘掉)我忘了她的名字。【语境速测】单句语法填空Had they been warned of the possible danger,they could _(escape).Television is my escape _ worry.Whoever breaks the law wont escape _(punish).About five tones of crude oil(原油)escaped _ the sea.have escapedfrombeing punishedinto【写作金句】Efforts should be made to overcome th
12、e impact of the novel coronavirus outbreak on the countrys poverty alleviation work(扶贫工作)and help the people in deeply poverty-stricken areas escape poverty(摆脱贫困).核心短语4.get across 解释清楚,传达【教材原句】The performers of course sang in Chinese,but the music,exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meanin
13、gs across to the audience.(P38)表演者们当然用中文演唱,但音乐、夸张的动作和手势的表演都有助于把意思传达给观众。【词块必记】get along/on with与相处;进展get around到处走动(旅行);(消息、谣言等)传播开来get down to开始认真做get over克服;恢复get through通过;完成;接通(电话)【语境速测】单句语法填空I spoke slowly,but my meaning didnt get _.I tried calling you several times,but I couldnt get _.The task
14、isnt so difficult as it seems when you really get _ to it.If you can get _ your present difficulties,then everything should be all right.Its hard to get _ in some foreign cities if you dont know the language.He made an effort to get _ well with his classmates.acrossthroughdownoveraroundalong/on5.be
15、familiar with熟悉【典型例句】We are all familiar with the three states of matter.我们都熟悉物质的三种状态。【词块必记】(sb.)be familiar with sth.某人对某事熟悉(sth.)be familiar to sb.某事对于某人来说是熟悉的be similar to与相似【语境速测】单句语法填空I am not really familiar _ the local laws.These are the rules that are familiar _ every schoolboy.完成句子I _his ev
16、ery mannerism.我对他的各种习惯了如指掌。withtoam familiar with.经典句式6.To find out the answer,I just had to go and see The Revenge of Prince Zidanthe Peking Opera version of Hamlet.为了找到答案,我只好去观看王子复仇记京剧版的哈姆雷特。【典型例句】I come here only to say good-bye to you.我来这里仅仅是向你告别。【句型公式】(1)不定式的否定都是在to前面加not。(2)so that既可以引导目的状语从句,
17、也可以引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时,其谓语动词前经常有情态动词can/could/may/might等。(3)It is+adj.+for/of sb.to do sth.是动词不定式的复合结构。当形容词是表示人的气质的形容词时,动词不定式的逻辑主语通常用of引出。【语境速测】单句语法填空Ive written it down in order not _(forget).He shouted and waved so as to _(notice).He opened the door_ the children to come in.I came early _ as to rea
18、d my report before the meeting.完成句子to forgetbe noticedforso _(为了及时到达那里),they started early.She looked into the window _.她往窗户里面看,想知道里面的情况。He got up early _.为了赶上第一班公共汽车,他起得很早。To/In order to get there in timeto/in order to/so as to see what was going on insideto/in order to/so as to catch the first bus
19、【备选要点】1.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的【教材原句】It was so dazzling and energetic that I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!(P39)表演动作是如此令人眼花缭乱又充满活力的,以至于让我无法确定这些角色是表演者还是运动员!【词块必记】(1)be energetic in doing sth.积极做某事(2)energy n.精力,活力;能量,能源full of energy(=energetic)精力充沛的have the energy to do
20、sth.有精力做某事【一言辨异】The old man is still full of energy and his wife is even more energetic.【语境速测】单句语法填空She is an actress and very_(energy)in taking part in social activities.She was quick-footed and full _ energy in all her movements.Im old now and have no energy _(compete)with the young people.完成句子I l
21、ike to _at weekend.我喜欢在周末做些充满活力的运动。Auckland is a city _.奥克兰是个充满活力的城市。energeticofto competetake some energetic exercisefull of energy2.edge n.边缘;优势;怒气【教材原句】But,in fact,I was on the edge of my seat!(P39)但事实上,我感到兴奋不已!【词块必记】on edge紧张不安地,烦躁地at the edge of靠近的边缘on the edge of在边缘上,快要发生(尤指不好的事)on the edge of
22、 ones seat极为激动【语境速测】单句语法填空She was a bit_ edge till she heard he was safe.I could hear birds whistling _ the edge of the woods.Although the old man was _the edge of death,he still fought with the disease bravely.完成句子The hotel was unprofitable and forever _(濒于绝境)and he wished himself out of it.onat/on
23、onon the edge of failure3.movement n.运动,动作【典型例句】The cat followed every movement of the mouse.猫注视着老鼠的每一个动作。【词块必记】(1)a movement for/against支持/反对的运动(2)move away搬走move sb.to tears 把某人感动得流泪【语境速测】单句语法填空Were starting a movement_ smoking.She has been all on her own since her daughter moved_.The sad story mo
24、ved every one of us _ tears.Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of _(move).againstawaytomovement4.anger n.愤怒,怒火 v.激怒【典型例句】He was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.他忍住了怒气,避免了一场打斗。【词块必记】(1)in anger动怒,生气(2)angry adj.愤怒的,生气的be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气【一言辨异】“What a
25、 shame!”he shouted in anger.He was angered by the selfishness of the people around him.Also he was angry with himself not being able to offer any help.“真不害臊!”他生气地大喊。周围的人的自私激怒了他。他也为自己无法提供帮助而感到生气。【语境速测】单句语法填空He turned _ anger to look out of the window.I was angry _ myself for making such a stupid mist
26、ake.I felt most angry _ the way he treated me.完成句子It is better to _,rather than bottle it up.生气了要发泄出来而不要闷在肚子里。I have learned a sad lesson today;and that is never to do anything _.今天我得到了一个沉痛的教训,那就是,永远不要在发怒的时候处理任何事情。inwithat/aboutexpress your angerin anger5.result in导致;结果是【典型例句】The accident resulted i
27、n three people being killed.这次事故造成三人死亡。【词块必记】result from因而引起(接原因)as a result of由于(后接导致结果的原因)as a result因此without result毫无结果地【语境速测】单句语法填空Many hair problems result_ what they eat.Ive been trying to open the door,_ result so far.A rise in the temperature of the gas results _ its expansion._ a result of
28、 many such painstaking studies,our present knowledge of theoceans has accumulated.fromwithoutinAs6.Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times,I was full of confidenceuntil the Peking Opera came to town!因为我看过哈姆雷特的多次演出,读过许多遍剧本,所以我充满了信心直到我看了京剧版本的哈姆雷特来小镇上演!【典型例句】Having fi
29、nished all my homework,I sat down to have a rest.完成了所有的作业,我坐下来休息了一会儿。【句型公式】(1)动词-ing(以do为例)从形式上可分为一般式(doing)与完成式(having done),其被动式分别为being done与having been done。(2)动词-ing形式的一般式作状语,表示的动作与谓语动词所表示的动作同时或相继发生,其否定式为not doing。(3)动词-ing形式的完成式作状语,表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。其否定式为not having done。(4)动词-ing形式作状语可以表示时间
30、、原因、伴随、方式、条件、让步、结果等。【语境速测】单句语法填空When _(leave)the airport,they waved again and again to us._(work)for a whole day,the secretary looked exhausted._(talk)to,you should look into the eyes of the person._(show)around the Water Cube,we were then taken to see the Birds Nest._(judge)from his expression,he w
31、as frightened of spiders.完成句子 _,she felt very unhappy.没有被邀请,她感到非常不愉快。leavingHaving workedBeing talkedHaving been shownJudgingNot having been invited7.The voices themselves sounded really uniquesome of the female voices were sohigh that I was sure they could break glass!表演者们的声音本身听起来很独特有些女声非常高,以至于我确信它
32、们可以震破玻璃!【典型例句】There were so many books in the shop that he didnt know which ones to buy.书店里有那么多书,他不知道该买哪些。【句型公式】so/such.that.用来引导结果状语从句。其中so是副词,可以修饰形容词和副词,而such为形容词,修饰名词。其主要结构有:【误区释疑】当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时,主句用部分倒装。so that表示“因此,所以”时引导结果状语从句;表示“以便,为了”时引导目的状语从句。【语境速测】单句语法填空He drove _ carelessly that h
33、e almost lost his life.They are _ interesting films that we want to see them a second time.She is _ diligent a student that we all like her.They are _ little children that they can not understand what you say sometimes.So difficult is the article _ I can hardly understand it.完成句子sosuchsosuchthatIt i
34、s _(天气这么好)that we all want to go out for a walk.We moved to the countryside _.(从而远离了吵闹和单调的城市).He told us _(一个这么有趣的故事)that we all laughed.such fine weatherso that we were away from the noisy and dull cityso interesting a story/such an interesting storyStep 3 强化检测提升学习能力.单句语法填空1.(2020全国卷)Theres a welco
35、me _(familiar)but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.But books dont change,people do.2.(2020新高考全国卷)His efforts have resulted _ 1,360 acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.3.(2020浙江高考)I learned a lot about
36、 how to extend the life of objects and transform them _ something new and useful.familiarityininto4.(2020江苏高考)Humor can make one _(energy)in his work,study,and life.5.(2019全国卷)These kids are so _(absorb)in their studies that I just sitback.I dont teach.energeticabsorbed.完成句子1.As _,lets come straight
37、 to the point.因为我们彼此熟悉,就让我们直奔主题吧。2.According to the expert,the vase has a history _.按照专家的说法,这个花瓶的历史可以追溯到唐朝早期。3.The movie I saw last night really had me _.昨晚我看的那场电影真的使我很激动。we are familiar with each otherdating back to the early TangDynastyon the edge of my seat4._,he began to cut the grass.他把花浇好后,开始割
38、草。(用现在分词短语)5.Well start early _.为了准时到达那里,我们将早点出发。(用动词不定式)Having watered the flowersin order to/so as to/to arrive there on time.语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)Shakespeares Hamlet is probably 1._ most important play by the most important writer in English.2._(see)quite a few productions of Hamletand read the play
39、many times,I was full of confidence until the Peking Opera came to town!3._(date)back to the 18th century,Peking Opera has over two hundred years of history.Does this mean its 4._(easy)than a Shakespeare play to understand?5._(find)out the answer,I just had to go and see TheRevenge of Prince Zidan.S
40、tarting with an orchestra playing traditional ChinesetheHaving seenDatingeasierTo find6._(instrument),the opera brought a 7._(complete)newsound to my Western ears.At first,I thought what I heard was a violin,but later I 8._(learn)that it was an instrument with two strings called jinghu.Using such te
41、chniques,the opera had transformed a small stage 9._ the whole universe.It was so dazzling and energetic 10._ I wasnt sure if the characters were performers or athletes!Everyone was clapping.instrumentscompletelylearned/learntintothat【易错误区】第2题考生容易误填Seeing。(1)误导原因:忽略了动作发生在谓语动词动作前面时,作状语的现在分词短语要用完成时。(2
42、)去伪存真:作状语的现在分词一般式表示动作与谓语动词动作同时发生,这里“看”的动作发生在谓语动词前面,故用现在分词的完成式,所以填Having seen。注意首字母大写。Step 4 直击高考培养思维品质.话题与阅读理解(2019全国卷阅读理解B)For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源)of inspiration for des
43、igners,”says Amanda Hill,chief creative officer at A+E Networks,a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows.Earlier this year,the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of ar
44、t,with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,”says Hill.“Chinese
45、 models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world,which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.”Of course,not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of
46、contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese.“Vera Wang,Alexander Wang,Jason Wu are taking on Galliano,Albaz,Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales,”adds Hill.For Hill,it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designers
47、 are Chinese,so are the models,and so are the consumers,”she says.“China is no longer just another market;in many senses it has become the market.If you talk about fashion today,you are talking about Chinaits influences,its direction,its breathtaking clothes,and how young designers and models are fi
48、nally acknowledging that in many ways.”【文章大意】本文为夹叙夹议文。文章主要说明了中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创意的灵感源泉。通过中国在纽约展出的服装具体说明了中国的艺术作品以及中国人对时尚界的影响。1.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A.It promoted the sales of artworks.B.It attracted a large number of visitors.C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D.It aimed to
49、 introduce Chinese models.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第三段The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“这次展览参加人数空前,这表明人们对中国影响表现出了巨大的兴趣。”可推知,这次纽约服装展出吸引了许多参观者。故选B。2.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A.They are setting the fashion.B.They start many fashion campa
50、igns.C.They admire super models.D.They do business all over the world.【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段.which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement.“这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者,她们也是时尚运动的核心。”可推知,她们正在引领时尚。故选A。3.What do the underlined words“taking on”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.learni
51、ng fromB.looking down onC.working withD.competing against【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第四段的内容和最后一句and beating them hands down in design and sales“并且在设计和销售上击败他们”可以猜测出and前的take on的意思是“与竞争”。故选D。4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the World B.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in Ne
52、w York C.Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends【解析】选D。主旨大意题。文章主要说明了中国及其丰富的文化一直是西方创意的灵感源泉。通过中国在纽约展出的服装具体说明了中国的艺术作品以及中国人对时尚界的影响。故选D。【难句剖析】Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over th
53、e world,which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement.分析:本句的主干是Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns。that引导的限制性定语从句修饰先行词campaigns,that在从句中作主语;which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面的句子Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that s
54、ell dreams to women all over the world,which在定语从句中作主语;动词means后面是一个省略了that的宾语从句,that在宾语从句中不作成分,可以省略。翻译:中国模特是向全世界女性推销梦想的美丽和时尚运动的代表,这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者她们也是时尚运动的核心。【微技能点拨】慧眼识珠辨推理判断题推理判断题型多,观点态度不用说,隐含条件和出处,写作目的时常设。字面意思加逻辑,同义置换词越多,答案概率会越大,正确答案较丰富,概括综合意丰硕。定位适当戒主观,紧扣主旨防偏颇。本篇阅读理解的第1题就是关于隐含条件的推理判断题。首先从题干中的lear
55、n about the exhibition in New York可知,要求考生做出推理判断的定位是在第三段,根据该段中The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.一句可知“这次展览参加人数空前,这表明人们对中国影响表现出了巨大的兴趣。”由此可推知,这次纽约服装展出吸引了许多参观者。故选B。【语用提能】话题词汇designer设计师,culture文化,inspiration灵感,creative创造性的,exhibition展览,fashiona
56、ble 时尚的,influence 影响短语句式(be)home to是的家园,works of art艺术品,with the aim of 目的是,be central to 是的中心,not only.(but also.)不但(而且),take on雇佣,beat sb.hands down轻而易举地打败某人,so+助动词+主语熟词新义fuel n.燃料,燃烧剂v.激起,刺激【微概要写作】For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
57、Earlier this year,the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.Chinese models who can beat their opponents hands down in design and sales are now central to its movement.When we talk about fashion today,we ar
58、e talking about Chinas influences,direction,and breathtaking clothes.话题与写作(2020江苏高考改编)假如你刚刚观看了CCTV 9播出的中国题材纪录片(documentary)杜甫中国最伟大的诗人,纪录片中有外国人读杜甫诗句的镜头,表明中国题材纪录片深受外国朋友欢迎。请根据此内容写一篇短文。要求:1.词数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.内容需包括中国题材纪录片深受外国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点)。CCTV 9 broadcast DuFu:Chinas Greatest Poet,a documentary
59、 produced by BBC._ Because of these films,some foreigners have begun to think of coming to China.In this way,they can form a true picture of China themselves.Step 1 写作技巧句式提升(坚持短语和句式优先原则)This well-made film causes foreign audiences to know Chinas past and present better.This well-made film _foreign a
60、udiences _Chinas past and present.results inbecoming more familiar with逻辑严谨(适当利用衔接词语,使上下文紧密衔接。)For one thing,.For another,.句式多变(变简单句为复合句,丰富句式结构。)It has always been an attraction for foreigners.They are keen on anything in Chinese.It has always been an attraction for foreigners _.who are keen on anyt
61、hing inChineseStep 2 妙笔成篇CCTV 9 broadcast DuFu:Chinas Greatest Poet,a documentary produced by BBC.This well-made film results in foreign audiences becoming more familiar with Chinas past and present.Watching the documentaries about China,foreigners are all on the edge of their seats.For one thing,th
62、e overall development over the past decades has been so striking that they feel eager to familiarize themselves with what is going on in China.For another,China enjoys a long history and rich culture.It has always been an attraction for foreigners who are keen on anything in Chinese.These documentar
63、ies present a splendid picture of Chinaits history,landscape,art,food,or even traditional Chinese medicine.Because of these films,some foreigners have begun to think of coming to China.In this way,they can form a true picture of China themselves.阅读填句Peking Opera represents the finest combination of
64、literature,music,dance,kung fu,fine arts and many other arts.Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.1Peking Opera is a kind of art that pays equal attention to singing,speaking,acting and fighting.2Meanwhile,Peking Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate the pleasing artistic b
65、alance of the dance,the strength and music,even from only one act.3According to the historical record,it dates back to the middle period of the Qing Dynasty.In the 55th year ruled by the Emperor Qianlong,the most famous four theatrical groups in Anhui went to Beijing to show their opera performance
66、and then got a great success.Then,based on“Anhui Opera”and“Han Opera”,and also mixed with characteristics of Beijing dialect,Peking Opera was formed.4The Peking Opera was officially formed after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang(1840).At that time,the forms of each kind of arias(唱腔)and the langu
67、age characteristics of Peking Opera originally came into being.New changes appeared in Peking Operas roles.5Later,the first generation of the opera actors also appeared.A.Peking Opera is a kind of modern opera.B.Actually Peking Opera has its own characters.C.Many roles of the Peking Opera had appear
68、ed.D.Because it was popular in Beijing and it spread nationwide.E.Many people wonder what is the origin of the Peking Opera.F.It enables the audience to be inspired by language,music and fine arts.G.Although it was formed in Beijing it didnt have its origins in Beijing totally.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。任何一种艺术的
69、形成和发展都不是一蹴而就的,京剧也是如此。1.【解析】选B。根据上文“Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.”可知,京剧的表演方式不同于歌剧和戏剧,B项承接上文。2.【解析】选F。根据下文内容可知,京剧也提供了欣赏舞蹈、力量和音乐之间令人愉悦的艺术平衡的机会。F项引出下文,符合语境。3.【解析】选E。根据下文内容可知,据史料记载,京剧的起源可以追溯到清朝中期。E项“许多人想知道京剧的起源是什么”引出下文,故选E。4.【解析】选G。根据上文内容可知,以“徽剧”和“汉剧”为基础,并结合北京方言的特点,形成了京剧。G项“虽然它是在北京形成的,但它并没有完全起源于北京”承接上文,故选G。5.【解析】选C。根据前一句可知,京剧角色发生了新的变化。C项“京剧中出现了许多角色”符合语境,故选C。
