1、Unit 1Teenage LifePeriod 4Reading for Writing()要点内化课自主素养储备.根据语境和汉语提示写出单词1.I set off for a new _(冒险)in the United States on the first day of the new year.2.He had been a talented musician in his _(青年时期).3.They may hate what he does but their _(生存)depends on him.4.After I had read the book I could fai
2、rly claim to be an _(专家).5.Such _(行为)is common to all young people.6.My _(一代人)have grown up without the experience of a world war.7.Children under 14 must be accompanied by an _(成年人).8.On the table beside an empty _(盘子)was a pile of books.adventureyouthsurvivalexpertbehaviourgenerationadultplate词汇微空
3、间动词+-tion名词attract 吸引attraction 吸引donate 捐赠 _捐赠contribute 贡献 _贡献educate 教育 _教育distribute 分发_分发donationcontributioneducationdistribution.根据语境选择短语,并用其适当形式填空be attracted to,focus on,be lost,think of,try out for,do well in,be addicted to,make a fire,at the same time,be worried about1.I was afraid of my
4、teacher,but _I really liked him.2.We gathered some wood to _and cook coffee.3.She _her sick child,so she hurried home immediately after work.at the same timemake a firewas worried about4.She _the man by his goodness.5.The talks will _economic development of the region.6.I went through about four yea
5、rs of _video games.7.She _English but badly in mathematics.8.Strangely enough,the last thing he _was his beloved teacher.9.The child _and began to cry.10.These teams are going to _the Olympic Games.is attracted tofocus onbeing addicted todid well inthought ofwas losttry out for1.attract v.吸引;引起的注意(或
6、兴趣)派生 attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的 attraction n.吸引(力);具有吸引力的人(或事物)【观察悟】(2019浙江高考)The activity attracted various people.活动吸引了各种各样的人。(高考典句)The student tried to attract the teachers attention by reading loudly.这名学生尝试通过大声朗读吸引老师的注意。Babies are attracted by bright colours.婴儿喜欢鲜艳的颜色。知识素养积淀【生成得】_ 吸引某人的注意力attrac
7、t sb._.把某人吸引到be attracted by _attract ones attentionto被吸引【内化用】(1)用attract的适当形式填空。He could not resist the _of the sea and became a sailor.The area now _over 60 species of breeding birds.A city has to be packaged properly to be _to tourists.(2)句型转换。He was attracted by the beauty and didnt want to leav
8、e right now._,he didnt want to leave right now.attractionattractsattractiveAttracted by the beauty2.addict n.对入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 派生addictive adj.上瘾的;有瘾的;入迷的 addiction n.入迷,嗜好【观察悟】Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life.(教材典句)一些学生甚至变得沉迷于网络,不能把注意力集中
9、到学校和家庭生活中。Crack cocaine is a powerfully addictive drug.强效可卡因是一种很容易让人上瘾的毒品。【生成得】addicted adj._be/become/get addicted _.沉迷于;热爱,迷上【易混辨析】(1)addicted(感到)上瘾的,通常作表语或补足语,其主语通常是人或动物。(2)addictive(药物/游戏)令人上瘾的,可作定语、表语和补足语,其主语通常是物。有瘾的,入迷的to【内化用】(1)用addict的适当形式填空。Some students are _to playing computer games and s
10、ome often cheat in the exams.He liked playing online games so much that it didnt take him long to become _to them.The _to games is taking over his life.So he is really a game _.addictedaddictedaddictionaddict(2)句型转换。The boy became addicted to computer games and didnt want to study.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)_,th
11、e boy didnt want to study.Addicted to computer games3.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是在网上花费太多的时间是不健康的,而且它会使你很难关注生活中的其他事情。【观察悟】Biting nails is not a good habit.=It is not a good habit to bite nails.咬指甲不是一个好习惯。Leaving the un
12、important things till tomorrow is also acceptable.把一些不重要的事情留到明天也是可以接受的。It is careless of you to make so many mistakes in the exam.在考试中你出那么多的错,真是太粗心了。Its no use arguing with him;he wont change his mind.跟他争论是没用的,他不会改变他的主意。【生成得】动词在句子中不能直接作主语,可以用其-ing形式作主语,常用来表示抽象的和泛指的动作。当然,也可以用_作形式主语,_作真正的主语放在后面;在its n
13、o good/no use/a waste of time 中常用v.-ing 作真正主语。it动词不定式【内化用】语法填空。_(see)the positive side of the things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.Its everyones duty _(observe)the rules to keep our society in order.Its a waste of time _(talk)about the useless questions.Seeingto observetalking【备选要点】focus
14、on 集中;特别关注【观察悟】But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.(教材典句)但是在网上花费太多的时间是不健康的,而且它会使你很难关注生活中的其他事情。We were respectful of craft and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.我们尊重技艺并且集中注意力挖掘我们要扮演的人物。When I told him t
15、o adjust the camera so that it could be in focus,his attention was focused on his mobile phone,which made me angry.当我告诉他调整相机,对准焦点的时候,他却关注他的手机,这让我很生气。【生成得】be _focus对准焦点;清晰focus _集中于focus ones _ on集中注意力/心思/精力于inon/uponattention/mind/energy【知识延伸】与focus on有相似意义的短语:concentrate on,be buried/absorbed in,pu
16、t ones heart into,pay attention to【内化用】(1)用focus的适当形式填空。The book _on the problem of left-behind children.Anxious all the time,I was unable to keep _for more than an hour at a time.Allen rushed down the mountain,_his attention on the sharp turn,without wondering if he could win.focusesfocusedfocusing
17、(2)用适当的介词填空。President Xi instructed the PLA to focus _creating a strong and modern rocket force.Im sorry,but I cant concentrate _what youre saying with that music blaring in the background.Time passes quickly when you are absorbed _reading a good book.ononin.用所给词的适当形式填空1.He represents the opinions o
18、f the _(young)of today.2.An animals sense of smell is still crucial to its _(survive).3.You ought to be ashamed of your foolish _(behave).4.A career in law is becoming increasingly _(attract)to young people.5.It doesnt take long to become _(addict)to these drugs.6.To learn a language we must follow
19、the principle of gradual _(improve).7._(adult)need to live their own lives and thats difficult with children.8.If you are _(worry)about some aspects of your childs health,call us.课时素养达标youthsurvivalbehaviourattractiveaddictedimprovementAdultsworried.完成句子1.Students should resist the temptation _.学生们应
20、当抵制诱惑,集中精力备考。2.I know a lot of people who _.我知道很多人吸烟上了瘾。3.He _to working abroad.他总是向往去国外工作。4._gives us the opportunity to promote our friendship.在操场上做相同的运动给了我们增进友谊的机会。to focus on examsare addicted to smokinghas always been attractedDoing the same sports on the playground5.The strong cross wind _for our boat to leave harbour.逆风很强,刮得我们的船无法离港。makes it difficult本课结束
