1、Unit 6 DesignLesson 2&Lesson 31.listen for details2.master the language points and relative clause导入Architecture is frozen music.-Johann Wolfgang Goethe German poet(1749-1832)Lets enjoy some pieces of the frozen music.2314a)Palace of the Doges(Venice)c)Eilean Donna Castle (Scotland)d)Chrysler Buildi
2、ng(New York)b)Post Office Savings Bank(Budapest)Beijing-The Forbidden PalaceVenice(威尼斯)Budapest（布达佩斯）Eilean Donan Castle（Scotland）Pyramid 埃及金字塔Chrysler Building（New York）Sydney OperaNotre Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院The Triumphal ArchSagrada Familia巴塞隆纳圣家教堂Washington-White HousePetronas Towers吉隆坡双子塔Built in 1
3、998What is it made of?ancientmodern early twentieth centuryperiodEx2 key wordsmaterialsmarble 大理石glass 玻璃stone 石料metal 金属concrete 混凝土concretemetalwoodbamboostoneglassMaterialsModern materialsTraditional materialssteelmarble granitefeaturesroof 屋顶statue 雕像ornament 装饰物tower 塔balcony 阳台Features:balconi
4、esroofKinds of buildingsPalace bankcastleskyscraperKey wordsperiod:ancient,modern,early twentieth centurymaterials:stone,marble,glass,metal,concretefeatures:balcony,tower,roof,statuekinds of building:palace,bank,castle,skyscraperThe Palace of the Doges,in Venice,is one of the finest Gothic buildings
5、(哥特式的尖拱式建筑)anywhere in Europe.It was finally finished in 1498 and was the residence(居住处)of the Doges(共和国总督)or Dukes(公爵)of Venice.The Castle of Eilean Donan,on a loch(湖湾)in Scotland,was built in the thirteenth century but was destroyed by the English in 1719.The Castle was in ruins(废墟)for 200 years u
6、ntil it was restored(修复重建)in 1932.The Chrysler Building in New York was built in 1930.It is a masterpiece of art deco(装饰派艺术的杰作).It is not the highest,but it is one of the most beautiful skyscraper.The Post Office Savings Bank building in Budapest 布达佩斯(匈 牙 利 首 都)was designed by Hungarian(匈 牙 利 的)arch
7、itect in the late nineteenth century.There are fantasticornaments of things like waves,flowers and angels.Palace of the Dogesin Venice,Italy威尼斯的道奇宫Post Office Savings BankIn Budapest,Hungary布达佩斯的邮政储蓄银行Eiliean Donan CastleIn Scotland,Britain苏格兰的艾琳道南城堡Chrysler BuildingIn New York,USA纽约的克莱斯勒大楼Fill in t
8、he missing words:The Chrysler Building in _ _ is not the _ skyscraper there,but it is one of the most _.Thisskyscraper was made of new _:metal,_ and glass.It was built in the _ and has a beautiful metal _.New Yorkhighestmaterialsconcrete1930sroofbeautifulkinds of buildingsStyle/periodmaterialsfeatur
9、es1.palaceancientmarblebalcony,statues2.Post office savings bankin the early 20th century /fantastic decorations on the roof3.castlein the 13thcenturystonetower and thick walls4.skyscraperin the 1930smetal,glass concrete metal roofEx 3：Listen to the radio programme and complete the table with the Ke
10、y Words from Exercise 2.Ex 4 Listen to someone describing her favourite building.Which of the buildings in the photos does she choose?Listen to the description again and complete the Function File with the key words in the following box.1.Its on a loch,you know,a _ lake.2.It looks _ its in the water
11、.3.It really looks _ something from a fairytale.4.Its _ on a small island.5.It _ really strong.6.Its made of a _ stone.7.Inside,its _ strange and ghostly.sort of,as if,looks,type of,like,situated,kind ofkind ofas iflikesituatedlookssort oftype ofEx5Ex5Chinese Paper ArtBefore you start：On what occasi
12、ons would you use paper cuts?Traditional festivalsWeddingClassesWhat types of paper cuts do you know?the theme(主题)of paper cutscharacters,people,animals,plants,decorationscharacteranimalsdecorationspeopleEx 3 Describe each paper cut on the book by using the key words.Animals：phonenix，dragon，rooster，
13、batColours：red，（dark）green，black，（light）blue，purple，yellowI am Chen ZijiangI am a expertI learned to cut fromI will have a new _ after the interviewpaper-cuttingan early age.Chen s informatiionstudentFast reading（1）Fast reading（2）Which ones in the following are talked about in the text?The Art of Pa
14、perChen ZijiangThe history of paper cutsThe types of paper cutsThe sales of paper cutsThe customs of paper cutsCareful readingEx 4 Read the article and answer the following questions.1.How many types of paper cuts do people like to make?What are they?2.How do we know that there is a long tradition o
15、f paper-cutting in China?3.Which Chinese character often appears in wedding paper cuts?4.How is paper-cutting related to fashion?5.Why is the writer going to see Mr.Chen again?1.How many types of paper cuts do people like to make?What are they?Three.Paper cuts for decorations,for religious purposes
16、and for design patterns.2.How do we know that there is a long tradition of paper-cutting in China?Because paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs dating back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.3.Which Chinese character often appears in wedding paper cuts?The Chinese character of
17、 double happiness.4.How is paper-cutting related to fashion?By using paper-cutting like a pattern on clothing or on a jewellery box.5.Why is the writer going to see Mr.Chen again?To learn paper cutting from him.Paper cutIntroduction:It is a art with aChinese folk long history.It dates back to the No
18、rthern and Southern Dynasty.The typesthreethe 1st type:the 2nd type:the 3rd type:It is used for _to bring _decoration on windows,gatesIt is used forIt is used to make_,to decorate _,such as _religious purposes,Detail readingin temples as offering to _the deadgood luckpatterns on clothingjewellerydra
19、gonsTIPSIf you were a paper-cutting expert,which type of paper cuts would you like to learn?And why?121.animals(horse,sheep and so on);2.Flowers3.figures;4.characters1.Because I am interested in/like 2.Because I want to give it to my friend as a present.3.Because I was born in the year of Voice your
20、 opinionLanguage Points 1.ruin vt.毁坏，毁灭；U毁坏；毁灭，崩溃；C(pl.)废墟、遗迹 If you go on like this,youll ruin_yourself.如果你继续这样下去，你会自己毁了自己。Drink was his_fathers ruin and it will be the ruin of him too.酗酒是他父亲失败的原因，他也将遭同样的厄运。A large number of churches fell_into_ruin after the revolution.革命过后，许多教堂都毁了。【拓展】ruin oneself
21、 自取灭亡ruin ones health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/名誉in ruins 成为废墟；破败不堪be the ruin of 成为毁灭(堕落)的原因come/fall to ruin 毁灭，灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉bring sb.to ruin 使某人失败；使倾家荡产bring ruin upon oneself 自取灭亡【即学即练】He forbade his children sweets because he didnt want their teeth to _.【2012聊城高一检测】A.ruin B.be ruined C.break D.be broken【解析】选B。
22、句意：“他不准孩子们吃糖，因为他不想让他们的牙齿坏掉”。所填选项动词与宾语teeth是动宾关系，所以排除A、C两项；break“折断”；ruin“毁坏”。2.kind of，sort of 有点 Inside,its kind of strange.(P39)它的内部有些不可思议。I sort of thought you might say that.我多少料到你也许会那么说。【拓展】a sort of(akind of)一种of a sort(of a kind)同一种类的；相当的all sorts of各种各样的sort ofkind ofslightly【即学即练】Youve kept
23、 silent all afternoon!Im feeling _blue today.I didnt do well in the last exam.【2012苏州高一检测】A.in any way B.in terms ofC.sort of D.a kind of【解析】选C。句意：我今天感到有点儿沮丧。考查固定短语。sort of在这里是程度副词，表示“有点儿”，修饰blue。3.date back(to)追溯到“Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which dates back to the time of the No
24、rthern and Southern Dynasty.”(P40)剪纸的动物在可追溯到南北朝时期墓葬被发现。The mastery and skills of cooking in China date back thousands of years.中国在烹饪方面的优势和技艺可以追溯到几千年前。【拓展】have a date with sb.与某人约会 to date 迄今，到现在为止 up to date 最新式的 out of date 过时的 closing date 截止日期【即学即练】The building _ Rome times has been rebuilt recen
25、tly.【2012银川高一检测】A.dates back to B.date from C.dating back to D.dated from【解析】选C。句意：建于罗马时期的那座建筑物近期又重建了。date back todate from。分析该句可知，has been rebuilt是本句的谓语，与前面空格之间没有连接词，所填选项应为非谓语动词，动词date与名词building之间是主谓关系，所以用动词ing形式作定语。4.purpose n.目的，意图 Paper cuts used for religious purposes are found in temples.(P40
26、)用于宗教目的的剪纸常出现在寺庙里。I need to find meaning and purpose in my life.我需要找到我生活的意义和目的。【拓展】on purpose有目的地，故意地 with the purpose of以为目的 for(the)purpose of为的是，为了起见，为了的目的 attain/accomplish/carry ones purpose达到目的【辨析】purpose与aimpurpose指追求的目的或达到这一目的的决心、意志、计划或意图等。aim作单数时指心中的目标，比purpose更具体；作复数时指笼统的理想或目标。【即学即练】Nowada
27、ys all the students are studying hard for the _ of entering a good university.A.aim B.attention C.desire D.purpose【解析】选D。句意：如今所有的学生为了上好大学而努力学习。aim目标，目的；attention关注；desire愿望，常与for连用；for the purpose of为了。5.be related to与有关系的 People to whom the dead person was related would make these offerings on spec
28、ial days and during festivals.(P40)死者的亲属会在特殊的日子和节日期间制作这些祭品。What they have talked about in their letters is likely to relate to the next years election.他们在信中所谈论的事情很可能与明年的大选有关。【拓展】relate sth.to sb.向某人叙述，讲述 relate sth.to sth.把某事与某事联系起来。We shall discuss the problem as it relates to our interests.我们将要讨论这
29、个问题因为它涉及我们的利益。I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.关于这件事，我有几点看法。【真题在线】In this day and age,women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two.【2010福建，33】A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined【解析】选D。句意：在当今和这个时代，女人们可以同时拥有孩子和工作。我非常赞成。把二者结合起来太好了。lin
30、k联系；relate关系；connect把和连接起来；combine A&B把A和B结合起来。6.try out试用，试验 I was also ready to try out papercutting for myself.(P40)我也准备好亲自尝试剪纸。Cathy would like to try out different ways to work out that maths problem.卡西想尝试各种方法来解答那道数学题。【拓展】try ones best to do sth.竭尽所能做某事 try on试穿 try for谋求，争取 try out for参加选拔【即学即
31、练】In many schools,students are encouraged to _ insurance to cover any problems like unexpected injuries.【2012杭州高一检测】A.try out B.take out C.work out D.make out【解析】选A。句意：在许多学校，学生们被鼓励尝试保险来涵盖像想不到的伤害一类的一些问题。try out尝试；take out取出；work out解出；make out看清楚。GrammarEx 6：Underline all the relative clauses in the
32、text and find these relative pronouns in the text.who,that,which,whose,whomRelative pronounsRefer to peoplepeoplethingspeople;thingspossessionFill the table with who,that,which,whose,whomwhowhomwhichthatwhoseEx 7Look at these expressions from the text:1.a paper cutting expert(whom)I interviewed.2.so
33、mething(that)he learned.3.a young farmer who wanted a wife.4.paper cuts which show the Chinese character.5.parents whose child has recently been born.an expertsomethinghepaper cutstheir _Ex 9 Read the sentences below.Circle the relative pronouns and underline the relative clauses.Cross out the prono
34、uns which can be left out.I loved the meal that we had last night.1.The opera that we saw was terribly boring.2.I think the architect who designed the new building is very creative.3.Have you bought the CD which I told you about?4.He was a painter whose pictures were not well-known in his lifetime.1
35、.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.that C.whereD.when2.Carol said the work would be done by October,_ personally I doubt very much.A.it B.that C.when D.which3.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,_,of course,mad
36、e the others unhappy.A.whoB.which C.thisD.what4.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose5.Have you seen the film Titanic,_ leading actor is world famous?A.its B.its C.whose D.which6.The famous basketball playe
37、r,_ tried to make a comeback,attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB.when C.which D.who7.We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.A.whichB.that C.whose D.when8.There are two buildings,_stands nearly a hundred feet high.A.the larger B.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the large
38、r of whichCorrect mistakes1.Chinese paper cuts has long history.2.Paper cuts are usually put on gates and windows for good luck.3.Paper cuts are used for religious purposes are often found in temples.4.These paper cuts are prepared for dead.5.Before marrying with her,the farmer wanted to see her paper cuts.auptheHomework1.Suppose you have an pen friend in America and he/she wants to know something about the Forbidden Palace.Please describe it in your letter.Beijing-The Forbidden Palace2.Write something about paper cut you have learned in this lesson.(50 words)Do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
