1、Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语1arm1)vt.装备,武装起来,用装备某人The robber was armed.那个强盗拥有武器。The country armed(itself)in preparation for war.这个国家已武装起来准备战争。He armed himself against the cold with a warm coat.他穿着暖和的大衣御寒。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语2)n.手臂He fell do
2、wn and hurt his arm.他摔倒了伤到了手臂。They marched on arm in arm.他们继续手挽手前进。3)armsweapons 武力/器Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语知识拓展arm.with.用武装/装备be armed with.配有under arms 在备战状态take up arms 开始战斗arm in arm 臂挽着臂take sb.by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊take sb.in ones arms 拥抱某人take sth.in ones arms 抱住某物Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语即
3、学即用单句改错He arrived at the interview arming with lists of statistics._答案:armingarmedModule 6 War and Peace外研版英语2personnel(集合名词,视为复数形式)职员,社员,队员;U人事科,人事部All personnel were present at the meeting.全体职员都出席了那个会议。Please contact the personnel director for benefit information.有关福利方面的情况请与人事科长联系。Module 6 War and
4、 Peace外研版英语即学即用_is/are organizing the training of the new members of staff.APersonBPeopleCPrivate DPersonnel答案:D解 析:person人;people人 们;private私 人 的;personnel人事部门。句意为:人事部门正在组织新雇员的培训。由句意可知应选D。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语3despite prep.不管,不顾,任凭He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.他不顾重病还是出席了会
5、议。Despite wanting to see him again,she refused to reply to his letters.她尽管很想见到他,但却不愿给他回信。He managed to finish the work in time despite his lack of experience.虽然经验不足他还是设法按时完成了工作任务。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语词语辨析despite与in spite of1)despite“不管,不顾”,为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句。Despite the bad weather we enjo
6、yed our holiday.尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快。Despite what others say,I think this film is very good.不管别人怎么说,我认为这部电影很好看。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语2)in spite of为复合介词,后接名词、代词、动名词,不接从句,如果要引导从句,则需由the fact that引导。He failed to gain his end in spite of his efforts.不管他怎么努力,仍然未能达到目的。My school is very beautiful in spi
7、te of the fact that it is small.尽管我的学校很小,但它很美。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语高考链接_the widening of the roads wherever possible in the city,it is still not adequate for the increasing volume of traffic.ADespite ofBRegardless ofCIn spite of DThough解析:despitein spite of;regardless ofwithout considering or t
8、aking notice of;though为连词,后加从句。答案:CModule 6 War and Peace外研版英语即学即用句型转换Bad as the weather was,they had a wonderful holiday._ _ _ _,they had a wonderful holiday.答案:Despite the bad weatherModule 6 War and Peace外研版英语Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语They only went to see what was happening,and were not armed.他
9、们只是去考察所发生的事件,不配备武器。这是一个and连接的并列句,第一个分句又是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句。主句是一般过去时,由what引导的从句是过去进行时。那么宾语从句的时态该如何决定呢?1)在一般情况下,宾语从句的时态与主句的时态保持一致,尤其要注意think,suppose,make sure,be surprised,be disappointed,believe,expect等词后面宾语从句的时态。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语I never thought you could complete the project so soon.我完全没想到你们能这
10、么快完成工程。2)当主句的动作发生在现在,宾语从句的动作发生在过去时,主句的谓语动词用现在时,而宾语从句用过去时。I am surprised I didnt see all that before.我奇怪的是,这一切我过去都没有看出来。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语3)如果宾语从句表示的动作发生在主句的谓语之前,该宾语从句要用完成时;若发生在主句的谓语动词之后,则用将来时;若强调动作正在进行,应用进行时。We supposed that she had already left for home.我们以为她已经动身回家了。I was surprised they were studying a novel like that.我很奇怪,他们竟然学这样一部小说。Module 6 War and Peace外研版英语I will never forget the insults you have given to me when I was poor.我永远不会忘记我贫困时你所给我的屈辱。即学即用单句改错He said he will come to visit me tomorrow._答案:willwouldModule 6 War and Peace外研版英语