1、1protest1)n.(1)抗议(书)The people made a protest about the rise in prices.人们对价格上涨提出抗议。(2)反对；抗议protest march 抗议游行2)vt./vi.(1)(常与against,at,about连用)反对；提出异议The tourists protested about the bad service at the restaurant.旅客们对那家饭店低劣的服务表示不满。(2)抗辩；抗议The children protested when they were punished unfairly.当孩子们被
2、不公平地处罚时，他们表示了抗议。They protested with one accord that they had not used any drug.他们异口同声地申明他们没有服用毒品。知识拓展protestation n声明；断言；主张；抗议；拒绝；反对enter(lodge,make)a protest 提出抗议under protest 被迫地；持异议地；抗议地without protest 乖乖地；心甘情愿地；毫无反对表示地protest against 抗议；反对；对表示不满She wrote a letter of reply but only under protest.
3、她无奈之下写了一封回信。The director resigned in protest at the decision.主任辞职以示抗议这项决定。She accepted the charge without protest.她一声未吭地接受了指控。即学即用完成句子数千人堵在街头反对该判决。Thousands blocked the streets,_ _ the ruling.答案：protesting against2migrant n.C移居者；移民；候鸟Migrant workers move from city to city in search of work.流动工人为了寻找工
4、作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。Historically,California has welcomed migrants from other states and nations.从历史上看，加利福尼亚州历来欢迎来自美国其它各州和国外的移民。知识拓展1)migrate v.移居；迁移migration n.移居；迁徙More than 2 million ducks migrate to the lake each fall.每年秋天都有两百多万只野鸭迁徙到这个湖。2)immigrant n.移民；侨民 adj.移来的；移民的emigrant n.移居国外的人 adj.移居的；侨居的即学即用
5、完成句子流动工人仍然住在条件很差的住房中。_ _ _ _ in poor quality housing.答案：Migrant workers still livemake an impression on sb.给某人留下印象He made a strong impression on me.他给我留下了深刻的印象。His first speech as president made a strong impression on his audience.他当会长后的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象。注意：make no impression on sb.对某人不起作用What I said
6、 made practically no impression on him.我的话对他简直不起作用。知识拓展1)impression n.(1)印记；印痕The thief had left an impression of his foot in the garden.小偷在花园中留下了一个脚印。(2)意念；概念Its my impression that he doesnt want to come.我好像觉得他不想来。(3)印象What was your first impression of London?你对伦敦的第一印象如何？2)impress vt.留下印象；印上be impr
7、essed by/with/at 留下印象；受感动；欣赏impress sb.with sth.(impress sth.on sb.)留下印象；使明白重要性Im very impressed by/with/at his new house.我非常欣赏他的新房子。The girl impressed her friends with her sense of humour.这女孩的幽默感给她的朋友们以深刻的印象。即学即用(1)The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongl
8、y impressed _my memory.AtoBoverCby Don(2)How was Roberts cooking?Oh,pretty good.I was quite_.Aadmired BinterestedCimpressed Dinspired答案：(1)D(2)C解析：(1)题意：上海市市长在2010年博览会决选前的演 讲 给 我 留 下 了 深 刻 的 印 象。本 题 考 查 介 词 用 法。impress.on/upon是固定搭配，“给留下印象”，此处用做被动语态。因此正确答案应为D。His nickname was Satchmo,which was short
9、for“Satchel Mouth”，because of his large mouth,which looked like a satchel(a large bag)他的外号叫做Satchmo，“书包口”的简称，因为他的一张大嘴看起来就像书包的口。本句中出现了两个which引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词分别是Satchmo和mouth。此外because of是介词短语，后跟名词、代词和动名词。而because是连词，后跟从句。We must not get discouraged because of such a minor setback.我们决不可因为这样一个小小的挫折就灰心丧气
10、。I criticized him,not because I hate him but because I love him.我批评他不是因为我恨他而是因为我爱他。词语辨析because of,owing to,due to,thanks to这四个短语都有“由于”；“因为”的意思，都是介词短语，因此后面不可接从句。1)because of意为“由于；因为”强调因果关系，在句中仅作状语，修饰句中的一部分，与其它成分不用逗号隔开。2)owing to与because of一样，也强调因果关系，作状语修饰整个句子，可在句首或句末，用逗号隔开。3)due to引出造成后果的原因，在句中作表语、状语和定语。作状语时与owing to同义，且一般不与其他成分隔开。4)thanks to只能用作状语，可以表达正面意思“幸亏”，也可用于讽刺口吻中(近于讽刺口吻的“感谢”)。即学即用Tom,together with his classmates,_because of_the school rule.Awas punished;obeyingBwere punished;breakingCwas punished;breakingDwere punished;obeying答案：C
