1、Unit 3 Festivals and customs高中同步导练 英语必修第二册Section Three:Extended reading&Project1._ adj.宝贵的，珍贵的；珍奇的，珍稀的2._ n.前夜，前夕 3._ n.瓷；瓷器4._ n.盘子，碟子；板块；车牌5._ n.种类，类别 vt.整理，分类；妥善处理6._ n.猪肉7._ n(咬下的)一口；咬；咬伤 vt.&vi.(过去式_，过去分词_)咬，叮preciouschinasort porkbiteI.I.重点词汇重点词汇platebitbitteneve8._ adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的9._ n.午夜，子
2、夜10._ n.点心，小吃11._ n.烟火，烟花12._ n.灯笼，提灯13._ n.谜，谜语14._ n.眼泪，泪珠 vt.&vi.(过去式_，过去分词_)撕裂，撕碎neatmidnightfireworklanternriddleI.I.重点词汇重点词汇snack teartoretorn1._ vt.选择，挑选_ n.挑选，选择；被挑选的人(或物)2._ vi.&vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置_ n.定居点；协议；解决_ n.移民，殖民者3._ adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的_ adv.方便地_ n.U方便，便利；C便利的事物，方便的用具_ adj.不方便的_
3、adv.不方便地_ n.不方便selectsettleII.II.词汇词汇拓展拓展 settlementselectionconvenientlyconvenientsettlerconvenienceinconvenientinconvenientlyinconvenience4._ vt.代表；为代言；体现_ adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表；典型人物_ n.代表；表现5._ n.机会，运气；巨款；命运_ adj.幸运的_ adv.幸运地_ adj.不幸的_ adv.不幸地II.II.词汇词汇拓展拓展representrepresentativerepresentationfortune
4、fortunatefortunatelyunfortunate unfortunately1._ 使爆炸 2.be covered with _ smooth outIII.III.重点短语重点短语be meant to do sth.1.It is just past five oclock on the Chinese New Years Eve,and the dinner table _ white china plates and bowls,full of all sorts of dishes:chicken,duck,pork,fish and vegetables.(P39)
5、除夕刚过5点，餐桌上就已摆满了白色瓷盘和碗，满是各色菜式：鸡鸭鱼肉和蔬菜瓜果。2.Luo Yan,29,lifts the cover of a large bowl _ his wife and mother have prepared.(P39)29岁的罗言端起大碗，陶醉于他妻子和母亲为他准备的浓汤的香味之中。IV.IV.重点句式重点句式is already covered withto breathe in the rich smell of the soup3.Luo Yans son,Bofeng,_ his grandfather has selected for him.(P39
6、)罗言的儿子博峰高兴地咬了一口爷爷为他挑选的鸡肉。4.Indeed,the whole family could not _.(P39)事实上，没有什么比合家团聚更幸福了。5.Luo Yan and his wife and son have _，far away from their hometown.(P39)罗言与妻儿在远离家乡的大城市定居。IV.IV.重点句式重点句式happily takes a bite of the chickenbe happier to be together settled in the big city6.However,the highspeed tra
7、in _ for them to go back home.(P39)好在高铁让他们回家更方便了。7._，they find Luos parents eagerly waiting for them.(P39)他们到时，罗言的父母正迫切地等待他们的到来。8.“May you _ every year”(P40)愿你年年得到的比你想要的更多。has made it much more convenientIV.IV.重点句式重点句式On their arrivalget more than you wish for9._，Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and s
8、on outside to _ firecrackers.(P40)午夜临近时，罗言带着父母妻儿来到外面放烟花爆竹。10.All over the country,people are celebrating their _,celebrating _，and celebrating _(P40)举国上下正庆祝好运到来，庆祝合家团圆，庆祝国家昌盛。IV.IV.重点句式重点句式As midnight approachesset off good fortunetheir familys togetherness their nations strength1select vt.选择，挑选教材原句
9、：Luo Yans son,Bofeng,happily takes a bite of the chicken his grandfather has selected for him.(P39)罗言的儿子博峰高兴地咬了一口爷爷为他挑选的鸡肉。【功能注释】这是一个主从复合句。句中 the chicken是先行词，后面省略了that/which，his grandfather has selected for him是定语从句。【常见搭配】selectfor 为挑选 select sb./sth.from 从挑选出某人/物select sb.to do sth.挑选某人做某事select sb
10、.as 推选某人为【衍生词】selection n.挑选，选择；被挑选的人(或物)make a(careful)selection(精心)挑选selective adj.选择性的；认真挑选的selective subjects 选修科目【经典例句】Six movies have been selected to take part in the film festival.六部电影被选中参加电影节。边学边练单句语法填空(1)Many a student _(select)to take part in the English competition held in our school,and
11、 more than one teacher has coached them on speaking and writing.(2)He was selected _ the team leader because he was very responsible.(3)There is a wide _(select)of food available in this restaurant.selectionwas selectedas2settle vi.&vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置教材原句：Luo Yan and his wife and son have settl
12、ed in the big city,far away from their hometown.(P39)罗言与妻儿在远离家乡的大城市定居。【常见搭配】settle in/into 安顿下来；习惯于；适应 settle down 安顿下来，定居settle(down)to sth.定下心来做某事【衍生词】settlement n.定居点；协议；解决settler n.移民，殖民者【经典例句】He found it hard to settle to his work.他觉得定不下心来工作。边学边练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)The old couple want to settle _ in
13、the mountain village because it is quiet there and the air is really fresh.(2)After a long discussion,the two sides reached a _(settle)eventually.(3)解决这个争论需要十分老练和娴熟的外交手段。_ required great tact and diplomacy.settlementdown Settling the argument3convenient adj.方便的，省事的；便利的，实用的教材原句：However,the highspeed
14、train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.(P39)好在高铁让他们回家更方便了。【功能注释】这是一个简单句。it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。【常见搭配】It is convenient(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人)做某事方便sth.is convenient for sb.某事对某人来说是方便的if/when it is convenient to/for you 如果/当你方便时注意：convenient 的主语不能是人，只能是事或物，常用it 作形式主语。【衍生词】conve
15、nience n.U方便，便利；C便利的事物(或设施)，方便的用具at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候to ones conveniencefor the convenience of sb.对某人方便/合适for convenience 为了方便起见conveniently adv.方便地inconvenient adj.不方便的inconveniently adv.不方便地inconvenience n.不方便【经典例句】Its very convenient for us to buy tickets now because we can buy them eithe
16、r at the station or on the Internet.现在我们买火车票非常方便，因为我们既可以在车站买，也可以在网上买。边学边练完成/改写句子(1)It is a nice house,equipped with modern _(设施)(2)We bought this flat _(因为方便);its near the shops and the subway station.(3)_(如果方便的话),please go for my party this Sunday.(4)你方便的时候就来看我。Come and see me _.(5)It is very conve
17、nient to have the supermarket so near.It is _ to have the supermarket so near.conveniencesfor convenienceIf it is convenient for youat your convenience或when/whenever it is convenienta great conveniencefor/to you4on一就教材原句：On their arrival,they find Luos parents eagerly waiting for them.(P39)他们到时，罗言的父
18、母正迫切地等待他们的到来。【功能注释】On为介词，相当于介词upon，后接doing sth.表示“一就”。【名师点拨】表示“一就”的结构还有：固定句型：as soon as/once名词短语：the moment,the minute,the second,the instant副词：immediately,directly,instantly【经典例句】On/Upon his returning to his hometown,he went to work in the fields.He went to work in the fields as soon as he returned
19、 to his homework.He went to work in the fields the moment/the minute he returned to his hometown.一回到故乡他就去地里干活了。边学边练完成句子(1)他一到达那个城市，就给玛丽打电话。_，he called Mary.(2)一见到她，我就告诉她这个消息。_，Ill tell her the news.On/Upon reaching the cityOn/Upon seeing her5represent vt.代表；为代言；体现教材原句：From the neat designs of the pa
20、percuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.(P39)从窗户上简约设计的剪纸，到门上的春联，再到墙上的年画，一切都饱含喜悦、幸运与幸福。【常见搭配】representto sb.向某人描绘represent sth./oneself as/to be 把描绘成，自称是representto do sth.代表做某事【衍生词】r
21、epresentative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；典型人物representation n.代表；表现【经典例句】The red lines on the map represent railways.地图上的红线表示铁路。边学边练单句语法填空(1)Dr.Zhong was chosen _(represent)our hospital at the international meeting.(2)The young man represented himself _(be)a lawyer.(3)He is a _(represent)of a large steel co
22、mpany.to representto berepresentative6set off使爆炸教材原句：As midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.(P40)午夜临近时，罗言带着父母妻儿来到外面放烟花爆竹。【归纳拓展】set out(to do sth.)set about(doing sth.)开始(去做某事)set aside 把存储起来；留出；把撇开set down 制定；把写下来，让下车set sth.up 安装好(设备或机器)【经典例句】M
23、iao people welcome new year and pay tribute to their ancestors by setting off millions of firecrackers and performing Lusheng on the fifth day of the first lunar month.苗族人民在农历正月初五那天通过燃放数百万的鞭炮和吹奏芦笙来迎接新年和向他们的祖先致敬。边学边练单句语法填空(1)He set out _(make)a toy frog for his 2yearold daughter.(2)After setting _ hi
24、s plate number(车牌号),the police gave him a small fine(罚款)(3)The two neighbours set _ whatever disagreements they had had before and united against the unexpected disaster.(4)In addition to the joy of New Years money,we still have a happy thing,that is to set _ firecrackers.(5)The child asked his fath
25、er how he should set about _(do)the work.to makedownasideoffdoing7fortune n.机会，运气；巨款；命运教材原句：All over the country,people are celebrating their good fortune,celebrating their familys togetherness,and celebrating their nations strength.(P40)举国上下正庆祝好运到来，庆祝合家团圆，庆祝国家昌盛。【常见搭配】make a fortune 发财，赚钱 seek ones
26、 fortune 寻找发财的机会；寻找出路try ones fortune 碰运气be in good/bad fortune 运气好/坏have the good fortune to do sth.有幸做某事【衍生词】Its fortunate for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很幸运【经典例句】He made a considerable fortune by selling waste materials.他靠卖废料发了大财。边学边练单句语法填空/完成句子(1)He met with robbers last night,but he was _(fortune)enough
27、 to escape from them finally.(2)_(fortune)he survived the traffic accident.(3)万幸的是事故中无人丧生。_ that no one was killed in the accident.(4)我有幸被选中出国旅游。I _ be chosen for a trip abroad.fortunatehad the good fortune toIt was fortunateFortunately温馨提示：双击文件直达Section Four:Assessment&Further study温馨提示：双击文件直达温馨提示：双击文件直达
