1、高效作业10 Period Assessing Your Progress.单词拼写1Sometimes the weather f_is accurate，sometimes not.2He finally p_her to give up her parttime job.3Why not c_traditions of the past with the innovations of the future?4I dont like my present job for Im not achieving my full p_5Her new book is a_in bookstores
2、all across America so Americans can easily get one.orecastersuadedombineotentialvailable 6You step out of the realm of reality and enter a _ (幻想)land.7As for your second question，we have noticed _ (相关的)reports.8The telegram asked for an _(立即的)reply.9The politician _(泄露)the news to the newspapers on
3、purpose just now.10Toms parents were highly _(批判性的)of the school and expressed their dissatisfaction with several aspects.fantasyrelevantinstantleakedcritical.单句语法填空1Anyway,the understanding is that Chinese children must spend their lives repaying their parents by _(obey)them and making them proud.2
4、This computer programme can _(integrate)with existing programmes.3Its _(normal)for the little boy to eat so much.4I dont know how I will react the next time I meet a _(potential)dangerous situation.obeyingbe integratedabnormalpotentially5This position _(detect)system will keep us more secure.6He has
5、 a _(prefer)for fruit and vegetables rather than meat.7We tried to persuade her _(do)it but failed.8She believed she had come up with one of the greatest _(innovation)of modern times.detectingpreferenceto doinnovations.选词填空 daily routine;switch off;catch fire;keep in touch with；keep track of1Since r
6、eading Your Money or Your Life a few years ago,Ive _every penny I spent.2Some of my classmates are in favour of taking phones to school because they can _their parents.kept track ofkeep in touch with3My _included going to the gym to exercise before going to work.4The blast caused several buildings t
7、o _5You should always_the power before going on holiday.daily routinecatch fireswitch off.完成句子1这引起了连锁反应，为生命的发展提供了可能。(it作形式宾语)This produced a chain reaction,_2还有一年半时间我就要毕业了。_one and a half years _I leave school.3某种意义上你是对的，但是你并不全都知情。Youre right _，but you do not know all the facts.which made it possibl
8、e for life to develop It will be beforein a sense 4我们彼此非常了解，尽管有时候也会有一些分歧。We thoroughly understand each other,_ we dont always agree.even if/even though.阅读理解Take a walk through Washington DC.,and youll find plenty of marble memorials(纪念碑).But is that what the future of the memorialrich city holds?If
9、the winners of a new design competition have their way,probably not.The Memorials for the Future design competition invited submissions(意见书)from teams throughout the world.Though,the memorials selected wont actually be built in the city,they were intended to start a discussion about how to think of
10、memorials in a very different future.Climate Chronograph,the winning project by Team Azimuth Land Craft,greatly departs from memorials as we know them.The project memorializes the harmful effects of climate change by suggesting a memorial at Hains Point,a spot between the Potomac River and Washingto
11、n Channel.Just 100 years ago,the manmade island was part of the river.It came into existence after the National Park Service decided to turn the confluence(合流点)of the waters into a tidal basin to protect the nearby National Mall from floods.Those floods are expected to come more and more often as th
12、eclimate changes.Climate Chronograph will memorialize those changes by planting cherry trees as a kind of tidal gauge(潮位计)that can be used by future visitors to determine just how much water levels have risen.The other winning projects include a project that frees mechanical parrots that fly over th
13、e Jefferson Memorial and collect and retell stories about monuments，a podcast(播 客)platform that puts immigrant stories on public transportation,and an interactive memorial that brings national parks to the D.C.Metro.The competition also produced a report that points toways America can better memoria
14、lize the things that matterstrategies that could help cities save money and space.Thats good news,especially given that D.C.s iconic Mall has been closed to new construction.The memorials of the future wont just turn collective memories toward the stories of new phenomena and groups like climate cha
15、nge and immigrants.Rather,it seems that theyll make use of space in new creative waysno marble needed.()1What is the purpose of the design competition?ATo select the best design team.BTo find new uses of old memorials.CTo design new memorials for Washington DC.DTo explore new ways of experiencing me
16、morials.()2Which of the following can replace the underlined word“departs”in Paragraph 3?ADiffers.BBenefits.CSuffers.DLearns.DA()3What would be the best title for the passage?AA Memorial to a Sad Future BMarble Memorials Are out of Date CClimate Chronograph,Memorial for Our Future DWhat Will the Mem
17、orials of the Future Look Like?D答案及解析：【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“未来纪念碑”设计竞赛及其中的一些作品，如一个名叫气候计时器的项目，它可以清楚地显示气候变化的影响。1D 细节理解题。由第二段中“Though,the memorials selected wont actually be built in the city,they were intended to start a discussion about how to think of memorials in a very different future.”可知，设计比赛的目的是探索纪念碑体验
18、的新方式。故选D。2A 词义猜测题。由第三段中“The project memorializes the harmful effects of climate change by suggesting a memorial at Hains Point,a spot between the Potomac River and Washington Channel.”可知，该项目通过在Hains Point建造一座纪念碑来纪念气候变化的有害影响。这与人们通常理解意义上的纪念碑有很大不同。故选A。3D 主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出，作者以气候计时器为例来说明未来的纪念碑可能出现的方式，故选D。.完
19、形填空More than a decade ago,I wrote a letter to myselfA Letter to My Future Self._1_，I put it away and completely forgot about it.It wasnt until 16 years later that I _2_it again.I decided to open it.This is _3_it said：Dear Sherri，When _4_ this letter,you will be 32.At the age of 18 I have so many hop
20、es and _5_about where youd be,what youd be doing and with whom youd _6_ your life.Right now,I hope that you have _7_ to many countries and maybe even settled down _8_in Australia doing some research in the field of _9_.I hope youre married to the man of your dreams.The man of mine is Gwynn.Youll _10
21、_have two children of your owna girl and a boy.If everything goes _11_ plan,youll be living in Australia in a big house with Gwynn and your two beautiful _12_.Hopefully,you have a career _13_the medical field,maybe doing research in genetics.However,if things doesnt _14_as planned,I wish you all the
22、 love,_15_ and joy in the world.Live long,be happy and _16_ life!Love Sherri“18”After reading it,I find it _17_to see how the dreams of a young girl could come true.Im curious if you have _18_written anything to your future self.If you havent,will you _19_me in writing a letter now to yourself 10 ye
23、ars from now?Its an interesting _20_.()1ATherefore BBesides COtherwise DAfterwards()2Aruined Bfound Cwrote Ddelivered()3Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhy()4Awriting Breading Csending Dtapping()5Adreams Bproblems Caims DsuggestionsDBCBA()6Aadmire Btrack Cspend Dcheat()7AtravelledBgone Creturned Dmoved()8Aanywher
24、e Beverywhere Cnowhere Dsomewhere()9Abiology Bart Chistory Dscience()10Aobviously Bimmediately Cprobably DactuallyCADAC()11Abecause of Baccording to Cdue to Das a result of()12Aboys Bdaughters Cpets Dchildren()13Aat Bin Cwith Dor()14Awork Bhelp Cquit Dmatter()15Asadness Bloneliness Chappiness Dfondn
25、essBDBAC()16Asave Bwelcome Cenjoy Ddiscover()17Aamusing Bfascinating Cdisappointing Dfrightening()18Aever Bnever Ceven Doften()19Aattend Bhelp Cinvite Dfollow()20Aplan Blesson Cschedule DexperienceCBADD答案及解析：【语篇解读】作者在十多年前给未来的自己写了一封信，信中描述了过去的自己对未来的希望和梦想，以及对未来的自己的祝愿。1D 根据本段中“More than a decade ago”和“I
26、t wasnt until 16 years later”可知，此处指写完信，后来(afterwards)作者把它收起来并完全忘记了，故选D项。2B 根据上文“completely forgot about it”可知，作者已经忘记了这封信的存在，由此可知，此处表示直到16年后，作者才再次“发现了(found)”这封信。故选B项。3C 根据空格后“it said”可知，下文是信的内容，故应用从属连词what，在从句中作said的宾语，表示信的内容。故选C项4B 根据上文可知，这是作者写给未来的自己的信，由此可知，句中指的是作者“读(read)”这封信的时候。故选B项。5A 根据空格后“wher
27、e youd be,what youd be doing”可知，此处指作者对自己未来的生活的希望和“梦想 (dreams)”。故选A项。6C 根据空格前“with whom”和空格后“your life”可知，此处指会和谁共度一生，“spend”意为“度过”，符合句意。故选 C项。7A 根据空格后“to many countries”可知，此处指去过许多国家“旅行(travelled)”，且与下文的“settled down”相呼应。8D 根据文章内容可知，作者在写信的时候并不知道自己会在哪里定居，由此可知，这里指可能在澳大利亚的“某个地方(somewhere)”定居下来。9A 根据下文“Ho
28、pefully,you have a career _13_ the medical field,maybe doing research in genetics.”可知，信中作者希望自己的职业与做遗传学的研究相关，遗传学和生物学相关，由此可知，此处指的是在“生物学(biology)”领域做一些研究。故选A项。10C 根据文章内容可知，这里是在给未来的自己写信，由此可知，应该是推测自己“可能(probably)”会有两个孩子。obviously明显地；immediately立即，马上；actually事实上。11B 根据下文“if things doesnt _14_ as planned”可
29、知，下文描述的是事情不按照计划发生的情况，由此可知，空格所在句描述的是如果一切“按照(according to)”计划进行的情况。故选B项。12D 根据上文“have two children of your owna girl and a boy”可知，信中希望自己会有两个孩子，一个女孩和一个男孩，由此可知，此处指两个漂亮的“孩子(children)”。故选D项。13B 根据下文“the medical field”可知，此处指一个在医学领域的职业，in.field意为“在领域”，为固定搭配。故选B项。14A 根据下文“as planned”可知，这里描述的是如果事情没有按计划进行时的情况，
30、work意为“运转，运行”，符合语境。故选A项。15C 根据空前后的love和joy可知，此处指作者对自己的祝愿，应用happiness，表示“幸福”。故选C项。16C 上文的信中提到作者祝愿自己拥有世界上所有的爱、幸福和快乐，由此可知，此处指作者希望自己能够“享受 (enjoy)”生活。故选C项。17B 根据下文interesting 可知，读完信后，作者认为见证一个年轻女孩的梦想实现是一件“有吸引力的(fascinating)”事情。故选B项。18A 根据语境可知，作者好奇其他人是否“曾经(ever)”给未来的自己写过信。故选A项。19D 此处作者是在问读者是否愿意“跟随(follow)”
31、她，也给10年后的自己写一封信。20D 根据语境可知，给未来的自己写信，并在未来的某个时间阅读这封信，这是一次有趣的“经历(experience)”。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A company 1_(name)“Future Tours”transported Li Qiang and his friend Wang Ping 2 _(safe)into the future in a time capsule.They climbed in through a small opening and soon the journey 3_
32、(complete).They were still on the earth but 1，000 years in the future.namedsafelywas completedConfused by the new surroundings,Li Qiang was hit by a lack of fresh air.Li Qiang chose 4 _hovering carriage driven by computer and began 5_(move).There were so many carriages 6_he lost sight of Wang Ping.A
33、 few minutes 7_(late),Li Qiang caught sight of Wang Ping.8_(arrive)at a house,he was surprised to see tree 9_(leaf)surrounding the house and they provided the house with muchneeded oxygen.10 _a good dinner,Li Qiang felt exhausted,so he slid into bed and fell fast asleep.ato movethatlaterArrivingleav
34、esAfter答案及解析：【语篇解读】文章讲述了李强和王平进行的一次“未来之旅”的经历。1named 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词，本句的谓语动词为transport，company与name之间为动宾关系，所以 name要用过去分词形式。2safely 考查副词。修饰动词作状语，用副词。3was completed 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。and前后为并列句，文章讲述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时；主语journey与complete为动宾关系，complete要用被动形式，主语the journey是第三人称单数，综上可知填was completed。4a 考查冠词。carriag
35、e“车厢”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一节车厢”，所以要用不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a。5to move 考查非谓语动词。本句中用到了固定短语：begin to do“开始做某事”，所以填to move。6that 考查状语从句。so.that.“如此以至于”，that引导的从句为结果状语从句，由句意可知，空后表示车厢太多引起的结果，所以填that。7later 考查副词。此处表示过了几分钟，later“之后”，符合句意。8Arriving 考查非谓语动词。句子主语he 与arrive为主谓关系，所以空处要用现在分词形式。9leaves 考查名词的数。leaf“树叶”为可数名词，所以此处要用其复数形式。10After 考查连词。睡觉是发生在吃饭后，所以空处要用 after表示“在之后”。
