1、限时规范训练(十四)应用文写作2(每篇限时:25分钟)A假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国的生肖(the Chinese zodiac)感兴趣,写信向你询问2019年是什么生肖年。请你回一封信,内容包括:1简述中国的生肖;2猪年的寓意(福气和财富等);3表达祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:猪年Year of the Pig_【写作思路】本篇书面表达要求考生写一封回信,属于提纲类应用文。话题与考生生活密切相关,充分体现了语言生活化和应用化的特征。根据所给要点可分为三段进行写作,第一段说明写信的缘由;第二段简单介绍中国的生肖以及猪年的寓意;第三段
2、表达祝愿。在写作过程中,首先要明确本文的时态和人称,时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主;其次,在遣词造句上,应当注意恰当使用高级词汇和较复杂句型;最后,注意句子间的衔接,增强文章的逻辑性。【范文赏读】Dear Peter,Knowing that youre interested in the Chinese zodiac, Im delighted to introduce it to you. Actually, the Chinese zodiac, known as shengxiao, is based on a twelveyear cycle according to th
3、e Chinese lunar calendar.Each year is represented by an animal,starting with a Rat and ending with a Pig. Then, 2019 is the Year of the Pig. The pig in Chinese culture not only means the arrival of good luck and happiness, but also forecasts a big fortune and harvest.I hope itll help you have a furt
4、her understanding of the Chinese zodiac. If you have any question, dont hesitate to contact me.Wish you a happy Chinese New Year!Yours,Li Hua【一句多译】表达方式一:When I learn that youre interested in the Chinese zodiac, Im very glad to share it with you.表达方式二:Please allow me to introduce the Chinese zodiac t
5、o you when I find that you are keen on it.As a matter of fact, known as shengxiao, the Chinese zodiac is based on a twelveyear cycle according to the Chinese lunar calendar.表达方式一:As the arrival of good luck and happiness, the pig in Chinese culture forecasts a big fortune and harvest as well.表达方式二:A
6、part from the arrival of good luck and happiness, the pig in Chinese culture also symbolizes a big fortune and harvest.B假定你是李华,计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语,请给你的英国朋友John写一封邮件,邀他一同前往,内容包括:1时间和地点;2辅导的内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头已给出,不计入总词数。Dear John,How are you doing?_Yours,Li Hua【写作思路】本篇书面表达为应用文,要求考生就“本周末
7、到社区义务辅导小学生英语”这一话题展开叙述。写作要点包括:时间和地点;辅导的内容。考生应该先确定文章的时态为一般现在时,然后逐层展开。首先,发出邀请;其次,介绍时间和地点及辅导的内容;最后,再次发出邀请,表达期望。写作时,考生在保证覆盖内容要点的基础上,也可充分发挥自己的想象力,进而组织自己的语言来表达。另外要尽可能使用书面语,注意行文的逻辑性、连贯性和书写的整洁。【范文赏读】Dear_John,How_are_you_doing? Knowing that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering, I am writing to sinc
8、erely invite you to join me in helping the children with their English in our community this weekend.The lesson is scheduled at Room 102 on Saturday morning, from 8:00 to 11:00 in our communitys office building.I suggest we teach them some frequently used words and expressions. Besides, how about in
9、troducing some English festivals and customs to let them know more about English culture and arouse their interest in learning English? Your presence will surely motivate the children to have a passion for English.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation.Looking forward to your reply.
10、Yours,Li_Hua【一句多译】表达方式一:As scheduled, the lesson will take place at Room 102 on Saturday morning, from 8:00 to 11:00 in our communitys office building.表达方式二:As planned, the lesson will be held at Room 102 on Saturday morning, from 8:00 to 11:00 in our communitys office building.表达方式一:I suggest teach
11、ing them some frequently used words and expressions.表达方式二:The suggestion that I give is that we teach them some frequently used words and expressions.C假定你是李华,你班本周日将举办植树活动,请给你班外教Jenny发一封邮件,邀请她参加。内容包括:1活动安排;2注意事项;3盼回复参与意向。注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jenny,_Yours,Li Hua【写作思路】本篇书面表达要求写一封邮件,邀请外教参加
12、植树活动,属于提纲类应用文。话题与考生生活密切相关,充分体现了语言的生活化和应用化特征,同时也有利于环保意识的培养。可分为三部分来写:首先,发出邀请;其次,简要介绍活动安排和相应的注意事项;最后,表达期望。在写作过程中,要明确应用的时态和人称。另外,在遣词造句上,要恰当地运用高级词汇和经典句型,并注意使用连词、副词和过渡性的句子,以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。【范文赏读】Dear_Jenny,Im very glad to invite you to participate in the treeplanting activity this Sunday, which is organized
13、by our class. On that day, well gather at the school gate at 9:00 oclock in the morning and take a bus to get to the destinationthe hill three miles from our school. On arrival, well be divided into several groups to take part in different tasks, including carrying trees, planting trees, watering trees and so on. I believe it will be an unforgettable experience if we keep safety in mind. I would really appreciate it if you write back to me and tell me your decision! Yours,Li_Hua【一句多译】Im very glad to invite you to take part in the treeplanting activity to be held by our class this Sunday.