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2016-2017学年高中英语(人教版必修四)习题 UNIT 5 PERIOD TWO WORD版含答案.docx

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1、Period TwoIntegrating Skills.单词1v.前进;提前advance2n.译员translator少数;少数民族minority布cloth生物;动物creature阳光sunlight商标;牌子brand入场费;允许进入admission高速公路freeway纪念品souvenir小册子;指南brochure3adj.运动的athletic.短语1提前in advance2接近get close to3活跃起来come to life1One day,news came that Britains old king had died without a son.有一天

2、,消息传来英国老国王死了,可他没有儿子(继承王位)。2Opened in 1987,Futuroscope is one of the largest spaceage parks in the world.观测未来主题公园于1987年开放,是世界上最大的太空时代主题公园之一。3Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。4If driving,F

3、uturoscope is within easy reach of the freeway.假如开车的话,观测未来主题公园从高速公路最易到达。1Then I took a trip to Brazil and experienced surviving an airplane crash in the jungle.然后我游览了巴西,感受了坠机后在丛林中求生的滋味。归纳拓展experience v经历,感受;n.经验U;经历,阅历Cexperienced adj.有经验的be experienced at/in sth.在某方面有经验have experience in sth./doing

4、 sth.做某事有经验语境助记(1)I know from my own experience how difficult this kind of work can be.我根据自己的经验知道这种工作有多么困难。(2)Their travel by camel was quite an unforgettable experience.他们骑骆驼的旅行真是一次难忘的经历。(3)Our country has experienced great changes in the past 30 years.过去30年我们国家经历了巨大的变化。题组训练(1)Mr.Smith was a captai

5、n with much experience,who told us about his experiences in the burning train.史密斯先生是个有经验的列车长,他给我们讲述了在着火的火车上的经历。(2)Visiting Paris was the greatest thrill I have ever experienced.游览巴黎是我经历过的最兴奋的事。2This science and technologybased theme park in France uses the most advanced technology.这个以科技为基础的法国主题公园使用了

6、最先进的技术。归纳拓展(1)science and technologybased 是一个复合形容词,意思是“以科技为基础的”,其构词方法是n.过去分词,例如:taskbased任务型的,handmade手工的。(2)advanced adj.先进的,高级的advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;n.前进;进步in advance提前,预先in advance of在的前面;在之先语境助记(1)We had greatly advanced in our knowledge of the world.我们在世界知识方面大有长进。(2)We should learn the advanc

7、ed technologies from other countries.我们应该向其他国家学习先进的技术。(3)We had better tell him the news in advance.我们最好提前告诉他这个消息。题组训练(1)Nothing would stop the advance (阻止前进) of our soldiers.(2)You must pay for the book in advance (提前)3The amazing,uptodate information together with many opportunities for handson le

8、arning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors.这些奇妙的、最新的信息,以及大量动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。归纳拓展come to life 变活泼;活跃起来bring sb./sth.to life使某人/某事苏醒;使生动;使活泼come out 出现;出版;结果是come to 加起来总共有(共计);谈到;涉及;突然想到come up with 提出;想出come about 发生;产生come across 偶遇;偶然发现语境助记(1)I love to watc

9、h everything come to life in spring.我喜欢看到春天万象更新。(2)She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.她想出了增加销售量的一个新招儿。(3)She came across some old photographs in a drawer.她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。题组训练(1)Learning that Premier Wen would come to see them,they came to life.当知道温总理要来看他们,他们欢呼起来。(2)Spring is here and e

10、verything comes to life.春天来了,万物复苏。(3)Only with his friend can he come to life.只有和他的朋友在一起,他才很活跃。4Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来不仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐和学习完美的结合。归纳拓展not only.but also.不但而且not just.but also.相当于not only.but al

11、so.。相同的意思还可用以下词组表达:not merely.but also,not only.but.as well,not only.too等,用来连接两个并列的句子成分或句子。要注意的是:在not just/only .but also.句中可省去also,但不可省去but。这一句式与or,either.or,neither.nor一样,连接主语时,谓语动词应遵循就近一致的原则。这一句式连接两个句子时,若not only/just位于句首,则该句倒装,但but also引起的句子不倒装。语境助记(1)I not only heard it,but (also) saw it.I not

12、only heard it,I saw it,too.I not only heard it,but saw it as well.我不但听到,而且看见它了。(2)Not only was Shakespeare a writer,but also an actor.莎士比亚不仅是作家而且是演员。题组训练(1)句型转换He not only writes his own plays,but also acts in them.Not only does he write his own plays,but also acts in them.He not only likes English,

13、but also he learns it well.Not only does he like English,but he learns it well.(2)Not only he but also I am (be) responsible for it.5Classes or other large groups that let Futuroscope know their plans in advance can get the group admission rate.班级或其他大的团体如果提前让“观测未来”知道他们的计划,还可以拿到团体入场价格。归纳拓展admission n

14、接纳,允许进入;入场费;承认obtain/gain admission to获准进入make an admission ofadmit (doing) sth.承认(做)某事语境助记(1)Admission to the concert is 5.音乐会门票为5美元。(2)No one can get the admission to the museum without a ticket.没有票,谁也不能进入博物馆。(3)She made an admission of the fact that she was dismissed.她承认她被解雇这个事实。题组训练(1)句型转换Will y

15、ou admit that you have broken the window?Will you admit having broken the window?(2)She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.她未被自己选择的大学录取。.单词拼写1Sven was tall,blonde,and athletic(运动的) looking.2There are 55 minorities(少数民族)in China.3The date of the trial has been advanced (提前) by o

16、ne week.4What brand(牌子) of detergent do you use?5They tried to get into the club but were refused admission(进入).选词填空1The opening policy makes many great ideas and new technology come to life.2Its cheaper if you book the ticket in advance.3They will take a honeymoon trip to Hawaii.4When Igot close to

17、her,I realized that she was not Jane.5Who has been selected to take part in the project?.完成句子1You can take whatever you want/anything that you want(任何你想要的)2To enter(为了进入) a world of fantasy about ancient England,come to Camelot Park! 3I not only(不但)heard it,but also(而且)saw it.4It will be to your pro

18、fit(对你有好处) to get a drivers license.5(Its)No wonder that (难怪) he has passed the exam.课文理解1Where is Futuroscope?AIn America. BIn France.CIn Japan. DIn Brazil.答案B2How long will it take to travel in the future theme park?AOnly one day. BOnly a week.CTwo days. DThree days.答案A3Traveling in the future the

19、me park is very .Adangerous BexpensiveCdifficult Dexciting答案D.阅读理解As students and teachers returned to school on Monday after the publication of performance ratings(等级) for 18,000 teachers,many parents said they were giving the reports serious thought.Yet there was an equal measure of skepticism amo

20、ng parents that test scores have any relationship with teachers competence.Some said they already knew how good a teacher was by walking into the classroom or by monitoring their childrens progress.“Im the kind of person who likes to see for themselves,” a father in Queens said.Others worried about

21、how their fellow parents,perhaps ones with sharper elbows,might respond.Will they demand a new teacher?Move their children to a new school?Elizabeth Sane,the mother of a fourth grader at the Ella Baker School,a kindergartenthrougheighthgrade school on the Upper East Side,said that her daughter was s

22、witched to a different teachers class over the summer,and that it was “like adding salt to the wound” when she saw the high ratings for her daughters previous teacher.Her daughters teacher this year did not receive a rating because he previously taught high school.Ms.Sane said that the rating was no

23、t the only factor that influenced how she assessed a teachers performance,but that the data used for teacher evaluations mattered.But other parents dropping their children off at the Ella Baker School said they did not trust teacher ratings based on test scores any more than they wanted their childr

24、ens learning measured only by the state exams.“Some people take it as the final word,but it doesnt change who they are as teachers.The ratings arent accurate,and the whole student testing thing needs to be thrown out,”said Lydia Delgado,whose child is in the second grade.1Paragraph 1 tells us that .

25、Aall the teachers received a rating given by the studentsBall the teachers will receive a rating at the end of each semesterCmost parents took the teachers ratings seriouslyDabout half of the parents doubted the ratings to be reliable答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Yet there was an equal measure of skepticism a

26、mong parents that test scores have any relationship with teachers competence.”可知,有些父母怀疑评级的可靠性,故选D。2What does the underlined part “with sharper elbows” mean?AWith the ability to change the situation.BWith a good relationship with the school.CWith a strong will to succeed.DWith strong elbows physicall

27、y.答案A解析词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“might respond.Will they demand a new teacher?Move their children to a new school?”可推测选A。3Paragraph 4 shows that Elizabeth Sane .Awas on the side of giving ratings to the teachersBregretted having sent her daughter to another classCdidnt think her daughters previous teacher was b

28、etterDwanted her daughter to return to her previous class答案B解析细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“.her daughter was switched to a different teachers class over the summer,and that it was like adding salt to the wound.”可知,她后悔把她的女儿送到了另一个学校,故选B。4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe teacher ratings were decided

29、by the test scores of the students.BMs.Sane evaluated a teachers performance only by the rating.CLydia Delgado didnt think the studentsscores should be kept.DTo give ratings to teachers will come to an end in the near future.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“.teacher ratings based on test scores.”可知,老师的排名基于学生考试的

30、分数,故选A。.阅读填空Mobile Phones:Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using mobile phones today.In many places,it is actually considered unusual not to have one. 1 They found that the phones are more than a means of communicationhaving a mobile phone shows that theyre cool and connected.The explo

31、sions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professionals worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity (负面报道) of such ideas. 2 On the other ha

32、nd,signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case,a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. 3 This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day,every day of his working week,for

33、a couple of years. 4 The answer is radiation.High tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation,but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about safety continues,it appears that its bes

34、t to use mobile phones less often. 5 Use your mobile phone only when you really need it.In the future,mobile phones may have a warning label that says theyre bad for your health.So for now,its wise not to use your mobile phone too often.AThey will possibly affect their benefits.BIn many countries,mo

35、bile phones are very popular with young people.CWhat do the doctors worry about?DWhat is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?EThey say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for peoples health.FHe couldnt remember even simple tasks.GUse your regular phone if you want to talk f

36、or a long time.答案1.B2.E3.F4.D5.G.完形填空Disneyland opened on July 17,1955 and instantly became the worlds most recognizable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney,who died in 1966.Disneyland is 1 in the south of Los Angeles,California.You may get there by air

37、or by bus.Disneyland 2 most of its visitors from 3 .So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 4 waits.The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 5 ,with the park often held more extra guests each day.Whenever you visit, 6 earlyabout an hour 7 the opening timeto get the po

38、pular attractions before crowds 8 .Disneyland also 9 tickets online,but does not allow you to 10 them at home.So youll have to order far enough 11 for them to arrive by mail.Tickets 12 also be available through your local auto club,Disney Store or your school or work activities office.Space Mountain

39、 13 in early July,2005 after a twoyear rehab (修复) to rebuild the track and improve show 14 .If you are travelling with little kids,youll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 15 several popular kids rides in that area, 16 Dumbo and Peter Pan,have low capacities (容量)and build long 17 early

40、in the day. 18 ,head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 19 the park opens,visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain, 20 coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean.1A.limited BlocatedCcircled Dexpanded 答案B解析此处是关于迪斯尼乐园的位置“south of Los Angeles”。limit限制;loca

41、te位于;circle圈出;expand扩大。2A.pleases BorganizesCdraws Dbenefits答案C解析作为一个旅游胜地,“吸引”游客必为其制胜的功能,draw有“吸引”的意思。please使人满意;organize组织;benefit使人受益,三项均不合句意。3A.villages BforeignersCstudents Dlocals答案D解析此处考查游客的来源,要求较强的逻辑性。根据下文提到回避周末或者学校放假时间来观看,所以当地人利用周末来玩的可能性最大,选D。4A.shortest BbusiestClongest Dbiggest答案A解析周末和假期游客

42、多,等候的时间肯定要长,而这里特别指出了要回避这两个时间,为的是等候的时间短一些,故选A项。5A.time BweekCday Dyear答案D解析根据“the period”知,此处考查的是一个时间段,所以首先排除A;圣诞前后应该是一年中的一个时间段,不可能是一天或一周,所以也排除B、C。6A.leave BplanCarrive Dbook答案C解析该部分提示游客来访时尽量来得早点儿,避免在受欢迎的景点发生游客拥挤现象。leave(离开),plan(计划),book(预订),都不符合句意,故选C项。7A.after BuntilCpast Dbefore答案D解析该题逻辑性强,为了避开拥挤

43、的时间段,以便有足够的时间自己游玩,所以应该提前一个小时到达,故选before,其他选项不合语境。8A.avoid BbuildCbreak Dcombine答案B解析提前一小时到达游乐园,是为了回避在最受欢迎的景点遇到游客拥挤的现象。before crowds build可指“在游客扎堆现象形成前”。avoid意为“回避”;break意为“破裂”;combine意为“结合;使联合”,均与句意不符,也不符合前面的逻辑。9A.sells BshowsCsends Dcollects答案A解析该段谈购票的问题。该句主语为迪斯尼乐园,为售票方,所以选A。show(出示;展览);send(发送;派遣)

44、;collect(收集),都不符合文意。10A.reserve BkeepCcopy Dprint答案D解析这里指迪斯尼乐园在网上售票,为了防止造假,应该是不允许游客在自己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“储备,保存”的意思;copy(复制),均不符合逻辑。11A.in advance Bin caseCin order Din turn 答案A解析订好的票需要邮寄给你,这需要一定的时日,所以要尽可能提前(in advance)预订。in case万一;in order有条理;in turn轮流,三项均不合句意。12A.ought BmustCwill Dmay答案D解

45、析此处需要一情态动词,意思吻合最关键,这里表示除了网上购票外,还“可以”通过其他途径购票,所以选may最合适。ought to应该;must必须;will将要,都不符合句意。13A.opened BreopenedCclosed Dreduced答案B解析根据下文“经过两年维修和重建”来看,此处需要“重新营业”这个意思,故A、C、D三项是错误的。14A.possibilities BchangesCdevelopments Deffects答案D解析possibility可能性;change变化;development进展,发展;三个单词在和show搭配时均不能体现维修的目的。此处谈Space

46、 Mountain两年维修的目的是为了提升show effect“展览的效果”,即它的可参观性。15A.when BsinceCas Dbecause of答案C解析此处建议带小朋友的游客尽量在早晨去Fantasyland,后面是提出该建议的理由,因为是比较明显的理由,所以用as。because of不能接句子;when引导时间状语从句;since是“既然”的意思。16A.unluckily BunexpectedlyCespecially Dnormally答案C解析上文提到有几个吸引游客的景点,此处专门提示其中最好的两个地方,所以用especially。unluckily不幸地;unexp

47、ectedly出乎意料地;normally正常地。17A.rows BwaitsCplaces Dpassages答案B解析此处指这个景点客容量较小,很容易出现游客扎堆现象,这样就很可能会等很长时间,所以用wait(名词,表示“等待的时间”),且与上文吻合。18A.If not BIn a wordCAs a result DWhats more答案A解析此处需要一承上启下的转折,if not意为“如果不”,指如果不参观前面的景点,那么就。其他选项起不到此作用,in a word总而言之;as a result结果;whats more而且。19A.where BthatChow Dwhen答案D解析where引导地点状语从句;how一般表方式。这里是时间状语从句,在刚开门时,直奔Adventureland and New Orleans Square。20A.now BandCjust Dthen答案D解析最后一部分讲了参观各景点的顺序,最后一句为最后一处景点,所以用“then(然后)”最合适。

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