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2019-2020学年英语北师大版必修4习题:UNIT 10 LESSON 3 YOUR MONEY WORD版含解析.docx

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1、Lesson 3Your Money一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1A customers satisfaction is of great i to the salesman.答案importance2Mum always tells me to b myself when we eat out.答案behave3I lost my b and fell down from the bike.答案balance4R the old picture and put up a new one.答案Remove5They were dancing and singing in the st

2、reet,much to the a of passers-by.答案amusement6She was staring at her computer with a(n) (迷惑的) frownshe must have met some difficulties.答案puzzled7The plane will be landing in (大约) 20 minutes.答案approximately8His research has (取得进展) greatly recently.答案advanced9The information you need is (包含) in this re

3、port.答案contained10The main (农作物) in the south of China is rice.答案crop二、语法填空1The opening ceremony started a huge fireworks display.答案with2Reference books may not (remove) from the library.答案be removed3Mueller,a man from Germany,changed his name Miller when he became a U.S.citizen.答案into/to4The govern

4、ment ought to create more jobs unemployed people.答案for5I think on balance I prefer the old (operate) system.答案operating6The Murrays have appealed the public any information about their missing daughter.答案to;for7Hows he dealing the whole thing?答案with8Parents play an (importance) role in their childre

5、ns learning.答案important三、用不定式改写下列句子1It is impossible that a young child can carry such a heavy box.It is impossible such a heavy box.答案for a young child to carry2It happened that they had known each other before.They happened each other before.答案to have known3The progress which will be made soon is

6、of great importance.The progress soon is very important.答案to be made4The manager made the workers work all night.The workers were all night.答案made to work5When we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed.When the meeting is still to be discussed.答案to hold6It seemed that they were writing som

7、ething for somebody.They seemed something for somebody.答案to be writing7I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find English well.答案it difficult to speak8Jim doesnt know how he can improve his Chinese.Jim doesnt know his Chinese.答案how to improve9The boy got up earlier so that he might not

8、 be late again.The boy got up earlier be late again.答案so as not to /in order not to10We found the article was difficult to understand.We found the article .答案difficult to understand四、完形填空After spending a weekend away with my adult son,I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this let

9、ter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very 1 lesson in life by the great example you 2.When we were eating at that caf in Bondi and a person who had 3 his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it,without any 4,you went over and put the 5 $2 into his hand.When we were leaving,you

10、6 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 7 like,“Some kid will really enjoy 8 this.”Last week,a young man 9 me in the line at a petrol station didnt have 10 money to pay for his petrol.I asked the money collector,“How much 11 is he?”She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car

11、 12 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 13,which came to just over 14.That is an easy mistake 15 both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and 16 you did that night at the caf in Bondi.I handed the man $6.He was so 17 and said,“But why would you do this for me?”I

12、just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you,son,for teaching me that “its 18 to give than receive”.Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 19 and want to pick it up,I think of you and leave it 20, just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it.Love always,Mum1A.humorous B.privateC.reasonableD.

13、valuable答案D解析这是一封感谢信,作者感谢儿子通过其树立的榜样给作者上了一生中很有价值的一课。2A.followedB.gaveC.setD.took答案C解析set the example为固定搭配,意为“树立榜样”。3A.orderedB.bookedC.offeredD.bought答案A解析根据下文叙述可知此人订了汉堡包,却没有足够的钱付账。4A.hesitationB.doubtC.permissionD.difficulty答案A解析看到此人处于困境,作者的儿子毫不“犹豫”地为其提供帮助。without hesitation“毫不犹豫地”,without doubt“毫不怀

14、疑地”,without permission“未经许可地”,without difficulty“没有丝毫困难地”。5A.otherB.lastC.extraD.rest答案C解析此处指作者的儿子走过去将那个人所需要的额外的2美元放在了他手中。6A.againB.alreadyC.onlyD.also答案D解析由下文的说明可知儿子不仅为上文中的那个人提供了帮助,又在人行道上扔下五美分硬币,因为一些小孩子得到它将会很高兴。7A.nothingB.everythingC.anything D.something答案D解析said something “说了一些话”。8A.findingB.acce

15、ptingC.looking forD.pointing at答案A解析见第6题解析。9A.behindB.beyondC.ahead ofD.next to答案C解析在加油站加油,按常识,看到发生在别人身上的事,应是那个年轻人排在“我”之前,故用ahead of。10A.muchB.someC.any D.enough答案D解析下文说此人加油的钱不够,所以作者遇到了和儿子相同的情况:有人没有足够的钱来付账。11A.farB.longC.shortD.high答案C解析short此处表示“短缺”。12A.andB.butC.so D.for答案B解析由下一句可知此人钱不够的原因是他想加15美元

16、的油,但却加了15升的油。语意存在转折,故用but。13A.litresB.kilogramsC.poundsD.kilometres答案A解析根据该句中计量表一词可知答案,因为计量表一般显示的除了钱数外,便是数量了,油一般用升来表示。14A.$40B.$20C.$25D.$30答案B解析下一段说明了作者给了那个人6美元,此人本意想加15美元的油,故实际他应付的钱数应为20多美元,但不到25美元。15A.untilB.asC.althoughD.unless答案B解析此处用as表示原因。16A.whatB.whichC.whateverD.whichever答案A解析what you did为

17、think of的宾语,用what在从句中作did的宾语。17A.excitedB.surprisedC.interestedD.encouraged答案B解析下文该人的问话显然表示了他对作者的做法不理解,故应感到吃惊。18A.easierB.betterC.fasterD.worse答案B解析该句说明的是“给予比接受好”,文章讲述了作者和儿子的两次经历,都是给予别人帮助,亦说明了作者的态度,即赞赏儿子给予别人帮助的态度。19A.cornerB.wayC.groundD.carpet答案C解析后面说明想捡起来,故应是在地面上发现。20A.thereB.hereC.outD.around答案A解

18、析当作者想到儿子时便将地上的硬币留在那儿,让小孩子们去捡,从而得到其中的乐趣。此句中的get a kick out of表示“乐于”。五、七选五阅读理解When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift.1.It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school,and my old school was far away.2. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time

19、 I listened to other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems.And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.3. I didnt know who he was.He passe

20、d me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.4. I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smil

21、e has become my best friend now!One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldnt remember smiling at me!5. I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.It was a smile.B.That smile changed my life.C.As

22、 a result,no one knew who I was.D.Hes living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.F.Its practically impossible to make friends here.G.It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.答案15 ACEBG六、短文改错One day,while my friend and I was traveling through Germ

23、any,we were not very hungry but we only had a little money.We decided stop at a village market to buy something to eat.We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under a tree.We thought the biscuits were great.“Lets got some more,” I said.“Theyre cheap and they really taste well.” My friend could read some German,but I couldnt,but I gave her the biscuit bag to find the name.She looked at it and started to laugh.“How are you laughing?” I asked.“Because theyre dog biscuits!” he said.答案One day,while my friend and I

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