1、四川省眉山市2018年中考英语模拟试题（一）Name_ Grade_第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）（略）第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; 不填 D. the ; 不填( )22._exciting news ! Weve never had_long vocati
2、on before. A. What, such a B. What an, such a C. How, such a D. What, so a ( )23. Is this your shoe? Yes, but where is_?A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others ( )24.It must be very_to climb the mountain step by step. So it is. I will take a cable car because I dont want to get to
3、o_. A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tiring C. tired; tired D. tiring; tired( )25. We hope you can_a better idea to solve the pollution problem. A. look out B. come up with C. get along with D. catch up with( )26. The floor is made of wood. Youd better_your cigarette. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. pu
4、t off( )27.Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking here. A. doesnt allow B. isnt allowed C. didnt allow D. wasnt allowed( )28.How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown? _workers in our factory_more than_.A. The number of; is; two hundredsB. A number of; are; two hundredC. A number of;
5、 are; two hundredsD. The number of; is; two hundred( )29. The guest will arrive here_the night_May 1st.A. at; of B. in; of C. on; of D. on; in( )30._is it from the school to the post office? It is about ten_walk.A. How far, minutes B. How far, minutes C. How long, minutes D. How long, minutes( )31.
6、I dont know if he_tomorrow. If he_, I will call you.A. will come, will come B. comes, comes C. will come, comes D. comes, will come( )32.Is that Mary under the tree over there? It_her. She_abroad for a month. A. must be, has been in B. mustnt be, has goneC. cant be, has been D. cant be, has gone to(
7、 )33.I seem to get lost. Could you tell me_? Sure. You can take No.5 bus to get there.A. which is the way to Gulou Primary SchoolB. how long it will take me to Yangzhou-Taizhou AirportC. how can I get to Wanda PlazaD. how far it was from here to the railway station( )34.Its dangerous to swim in this
8、 river. Yes, you are right. The government has warned people_in it. A.to swim B. not to swim C. swimming D. not swimming( )35.The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. _. You never say no before you try. A. Forget it B. Im sorry. C. Come on D. Pardon me.第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文
9、，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 On the first day of the school, our teacher made us know somebody. Looking out, we found an old woman 36 at the door. She came in and said, “Hi, my name is Susan. I am seventy years old”. All of us were surprised that she took this 37 at her age. She s
10、aid with a smile.“Im here to meet a rich husband, getmarried, have two children and travel together.” Hearing this, all of us laughed. “In fact,” she went on, “I have always 38 of having a college education, and now it comes true! ” After class we had chocolate and milk together. We became good 39 .
11、 I often listened to this “time machine” as she shared her 40 with me. At the end of the term we invited Susan to give a speech in the class. When she was in the front of the classroom, suddenly she found she took the wrong paper. She felt a little 41 and said, “I am sorry. I am so nervous. I cant g
12、et my ready talk back, so I have to tell you 42 I know. “ In her speech she told us “We dont stop playing as we are old, we grow old 43 we stop playing. The secret of staying 44 and being happy is that we should laugh and find something 45 to do every day. I think there is a great 46 between growing
13、 old and growing up. I am seventy now. If I 47 in bed for one year and never do anything, Ill become seventy-one. Since(既然) anybody can grow older, my 48 is to grow up by always finding the chance to change. Growing older cant be avoided, growing up can be 49 . Its never too late to be all you can p
14、ossibly be. ” During the four years study, it was so easy for Susan to make friends 50 she went. In the end, the wonderful woman finished all her courses and got the college degree (学位).( )36. A. talking B. crying C. reading D. standing( )37. A. success B. challenge C. activity D. work( )38. A. real
15、ized B. made C. known D. dreamed( )39. A. teachers B. students C. friends D. neighbors( )40. A. stories B. study C. hope D. news( )41. A. strict B. upset C. serious D. painful( )42. A. what B. how C. which D. why( )43. A. until B. before C. though D. because( )44. A. old B. busy C. awake D. young( )
16、45. A. natural B. interesting C. difficult D. impossible( )46. A. difference B. pleasure C. examination D. influence( )47. A. leave B. hide C. lie D. turn( )48. A. idea B. mind C. energy D. regret ( )49. A. noticed B. mentioned C. thought D. chosen( )50. A. whenever B. however C. whereverD. whether第
17、三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 短文理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious. Broken bones(骨头
18、)：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take
19、 the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can bre
20、athe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at leas
21、t 10 minutes.( )51.What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A.Put an ice pack on the wound. B.Wash the bite area with soap and water. C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.( )52.When dealing with the problems of _, we shouldnt move the hurt
22、. A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds C. broken bones and fainting D. fainting and nosebleeds( )53. Which of the following is not right when a boys nosebleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for l
23、ess than 10 minutes.( )54. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education.( )55. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask
24、for help in getting hurt.BI have a lovely daughter, whose name was Eloise. She is only nine years old. I picked her up from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.I found a short line with just one person ahead of me. It was an elderly woman, and s
25、he was paying for her things with only change. It took a long time. After a whole day at work, I began to lose patience. But then I watched the young clerk. He helped her count her change, ever so tenderly(体贴地) taking it from her shaking hands. I listened to him repeatedly say to her, “Yes, madam.”
26、When she asked the clerk if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to getone for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll(滚动) his eyes. He was patient and kind. As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was, too. I realized that my daughter was learni
27、ng an importantlesson from a complete stranger. After the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up my things and thanked mefor my patience. I thanked him, too.I found the manager and told him about the clerks kindness and patience. Then we left the supermarket with a full cart(手推车), but also w
28、ith aheart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson. Sometimes just one act of kindness is all it takes to encourage others to do the same. Being kind to others can also make you feel good.( )56. What does the writers daughter do?A. A clerk. B. A student.C. A manager. D. A teacher.( )57. At
29、 first, the writer was _with the elderly woman.A. angryB. pleased C. carefulD. impatient( )58. From Paragraph 3, we can infer that the elderly woman_.A. lived a comfortable lifeB. might not too have much moneyC. was a friend of the clerksD. didnt want to pay for her things( )59. The clerk rang up th
30、e writers things_.A. after I found the manager B. before I counted my changeC. after the elderly woman finished shopping D. before the elderly woman was finished( )60. What was the important lesson the writer referred to ? A. Be kind and patient with others.B. Its hard to be a good clerk.C. We shoul
31、d learn from strangers.D. Dont look down on anyone.CFor thousands of years, poetry has been one of the favorite types of literature(文学) in China. There were many famous poets in Chinese history, and many of their poems are still read and loved today.Recently, a popular TV showChinese Poetry Competit
32、ion attracts many people. Now lets interview some people and listen to what they said.I like Wu Yishu very much. She studies at the High School Affiliated(附属)to Fudan University in Shanghai. She cameoutontop.She can recite more than 2000 Chinese poems fluently. I really admire her knowledge of poems
33、. She is tall and beautiful, and she always stays calm whether the questions are easy or hard.The woman that impresses(给以深刻印象) me is Bai Ruyun. She comes from a village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital, but she has been so confident in herself since she b
34、egan to read and recite Chinese poems.Among the competitors, I like Wang Zilong best. He is 34 years old. He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang College. He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems.Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei, 13, from Anqin
35、g No. Two Middle School in Anhui. In one competition, he answered all the questions correctly. Now he is a young star in his school because of his love of Chinese Poems. ( )61.Who came out on top in the Chinese poetry Competition?A. Wu Yishu.B. Bai Ruyun.C. Wang Zilong. D. Ye Fei.( )62.Where does Ba
36、i Ruyun come from?A. Shanghai. B. Xingtai.C. Shijiazhuang. D. Anqing.( )63. How long has Wang Zilong learned recite Chinese poems?A. 34 years. B. 2 years. C. 36 years. D. 32 years.( )64.What do we know about Ye Fei?A. He can recite more than 2000 Chinese poems fluently. B. He learned Chinese poems w
37、hen he was three years old. C. He studied in Anqing No. Two Middle School in Anhui. D. He answered all the questions correctly in all competition( )65.Which of the following is TRUE?A. Ye Fei is a thirteen-year-old student in Anhui.B. Wang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai college.C. Bai Ruyun is from
38、 a rich family in Shijiahuzang.D. Wu Yishu feels nervous if the questions are hard. 第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Building blocks(积木)are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. 66
39、. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks. 67 that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. Building blocks can help chil
40、dren to practice their language skills. 68 as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toys also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, to solve problems with others. Howev
41、er, 69 . The building blocks also help develop childrens skills in math and science. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. Thes
42、e types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things. 70 is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still popular today.A. Children build all kinds of things.B. Building blocks were first made of wood.C. these are not the onl
43、y advantages of playing with building blocks.D. Playing with building blocks.E. Most children talk to each other.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ 第四部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。clean, give, can, encourage, try, he, borrow, student, easy, happy Last w
44、eek I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 71 . Then many thing about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 72 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor ch
45、ildren. I put Stevens name on the list. He was so 73 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 74 than anybody elses.Steven had a gift for painting and he could 75 understand what I described in class. But he didnt have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 7
46、6 him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 77 .One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 78 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 79 paintings to me. I felt shocked. They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he
47、 would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 80 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._第二节 完成句子（本题共10小题，每空1分
48、，计10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）81.这孩子不停的问我问题。 The child_ _me questions. 82.她从桌子上拿起了一个盘子,突然一条蛇出现了。 She_ _a dish from the table, and suddenly a snake appeared.83.我是来恭喜你赢得演讲比赛的。 Im coming to _ you _ winning the speech competition. 84.现在中国许多饭店都加入了“光盘行动”,鼓励人们将剩菜打包带回家。 Now many restaurants in China have joi
49、ned the “clear your plate” campaign, and people_ _to take leftovers home. 85.“从群众中来,到群众中去”,换言之,即一切为了群众。 “From the masses, to the masses”. In_ _, doing everything for the masses.第三节 书面表达(共1小题，满分10分) 假如你是刘东,经过繁忙紧张的复习和考试,你打算在暑假里做一些有意义的事,请你根据下面的提示,给你的笔友Tom写一封邮件,谈谈你的打算。要点提示：1.关心父母,多与父母交流,帮助做家务； 2.参加社会实践
50、(如：帮助老人,教小孩唱歌画画)； 3.你将会有什么感想。写作要求：1.要点齐全,并适当发挥； 2.行文流畅、表达准确、书写规范； 3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。参考词汇：social activity社会实践； independent独立的； experience经验Dear Tom,How is it going? I have finished my important exam. _ Best wishes! Yours, Liu Dong四川省眉山市2018年中考英语模拟试题（一）参考答案第二部分 基础知识运用（共两
51、节，满分30分）第一节 单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21-25CAADB 26-30CBDCA 31-35CDABC第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 36-40DBDCA 41-45BADDB 46-50ACADC第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节 短文理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
52、。51-55BCDBA 56-60BDBCA 61-65ABDCA第二节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。66-70BAECD第四部分 词汇运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。71.students 72.could 73.happy 74.cleaner 75.easily76.gave 77.encouraged 78.borrow 79.his 80.trying第二节 完成句子（本题共10小题，每空1分，计10分） 根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）81.kept, asking 82.picked up 83.congratulate, on 84.are encouraged 85.other words第三节 书面表达（共1小题，10分）（略）
