1、Week 5FridayTask 1:阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016全国)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk.And theyve never actually_1_you.Everything they know about you_2_through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away._3_they fee
2、l they can know you_4_from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the_5_is.Powerful,yes,but not always_6_For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom Id never met_7_,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really_8_me.I sometim
3、es wished to_9_another agent.One morning,I had to_10_an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office_11_The woman sitting at the desk,_12_my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a_13_smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the_14_ immediately.“Wha
4、t a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out _15_ I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?” “Im Rani,” she said.I turned around and saw a_16_woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was_17_!Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was,well,so_18_Sitting back in
5、the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Ranis _19_her warm smile,her nods,her Im here for you_20_were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。主要讲述的是作者在与Rani进行电话交流时发现她比较冷漠,但在后来的实际接触中却发现自己的看法完全是错误的,其实她非常友好。1A.accepted BnoticedCheard Dmet答案D考查语境中动词的辨析。根据第一句话
6、可知,许多人只是通过电话了解你,在现实中从来都没见过面。meet相见,符合语境。2A.came Bmoved Cran Ddeveloped答案A考查语境中动词的辨析。因为你们之间距离遥远,所以他们对你的了解是来自电话。come from来自。3A.Thus BYet CThen DIndeed答案B考查语境中副词的辨析。虽然距离很远,但是他们可以通过你的声音了解你。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词yet。4A.rather Balso Cjust Dalready答案C考查语境中副词的辨析。这里使用just表示强调,别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。just只是,符合语境。rather相当地;
7、also也;already已经,都与语境不符。5A.telephone BvoiceCconnection Dimpression答案A考查语境中名词的辨析。根据上下文,特别是6空后的only by phone可知,人们可以通过电话了解你。6A.direct Buseful Ceasy Daccurate答案D考查语境中形容词的辨析。空前的but说明上下文之间是转折关系,电话虽然很强大,但是也并不是很准确。direct直接的;useful有用的;easy容易的;accurate准确的。7A.in person Bby myselfCin public Don purpose答案A考查语境中介词
8、短语的辨析。in person与空前的faceless形成对应,Rani是代理人,但是我们从来没有见过面。in person亲自;by myself靠自己;in public当众;on purpose故意地。8A.annoyed BinterestedCdiscouraged Dconfused答案A考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面的cold voice可知,Rani在电话里的声音很冷漠,这让我很不高兴,甚至想要换一个代理人。作者对她的声音很反感。9A.promote Btrain Cfind Dknow答案C考查语境中动词的辨析。正是因为Rani的声音让作者很不舒服,所以作者曾经想过另外找一
9、个代理人取代她。promote提拔;train训练;find寻找,找到;know知道。10A.arrange BpostponeCconfirm Dbook答案D考查语境中动词的辨析。因为家庭中的急事作者要立刻预定回家的航班。动词book与flight搭配,表示预定航班。11A.for the first time Bat any timeCfrom time to time Din good time答案A考查语境中介词短语的辨析。因为情况紧急,所以作者第一次来到了Rani的办公室。for the first time第一次,符合语境。12A.expecting BseeingCtestin
10、g Davoiding答案B考查语境中动词的辨析。Rani看到作者非常着急,深感同情,所以给了作者以安慰的笑容。13A.shy BcomfortingCfamiliar Dforced答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据上下文可知,她看到作者很着急,笑着安慰作者。shy害羞的;comforting安慰的;familiar熟悉的;forced被迫的。14A.bill Bform Cticket Dlist答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。根据上下文可知,这里应该是机票。作者预定回家的航班机票,Rani很快帮他把机票打印出来。15A.hopefully BdisappointedlyCgratefully
11、 Dregretfully答案C考查语境中副词的辨析。Rani如此迅速地帮作者把机票打印出来,而且一直面带微笑,这让他心存感激。hopefully充满希望地;disappointedly感到失望地;gratefully感激地;regretfully遗憾地。16A.careful Bserious Cnervous Dpleasant答案D考查语境中形容词的辨析。现实生活中的Rani富有同情心,待人热情大方。所以当作者转身时,看到的是与电话中完全不一样的人。careful细心的;serious严肃的,认真的;nervous紧张的;pleasant令人愉快的。17A.amused Bworried
12、Chelpless Dspeechless答案D考查语境中形容词的辨析。电话中得到的印象有时很不准确,作者现在真是无话可说。18A.calm Bnice Cproud Dclever答案B考查语境中形容词的辨析。之前作者认为Rani很冷漠,但却没有想到现实生活中的Rani是如此的友好善良。19A.forgiveness BeagernessCfriendliness Dskillfulness答案C考查语境中名词的辨析。现实中Rani对作者非常友好善良,完全没有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。friendliness友好,符合语境。20A.explanation BattitudeCconcept D
13、behavior答案B考查语境中名词的辨析。这里表示Rani接待作者的友好态度。Rani的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。explanation解释;attitude态度;concept概念;behavior行为。Task 2:词汇积累1impression n印象,感觉First impressions are most lasting.谚语最初的印象最深刻。2figure out 计算出;想出;理解Task 3:语法填空Rushing out _1_ (grateful) I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your na
14、me?” “Im Rani,” she said.I turned around and saw a pleasant woman _2_ a big smile on her face _3_ (wave) to wish me a safe trip.I was _4_ (speech)!Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was,well,so nice.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured _5_ all out.Ranis friendliness her warm
15、 smile,her nods,her Im here for you attitude were all silent signals _6_ didnt travel through wires.答案1.gratefully2.with3.waving4.speechless5.it6.thatTask 4:短文改错(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you that little device on your desk.And theyve never actually you. they know a
16、bout you came through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away.Yet they feel they can know you just from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the telephone Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)She gave me a comforting smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the ticket immediately.分析:这是一个由and then连接的并列句。译文:当她耐心地听着的时候,她给我一个舒心的微笑,点了点头,然后立刻打印出票据。