1、安徽省合肥八中2022届高三高考冲刺最后一卷英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2答第卷时，必须使用05毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡规定的位置绘出，确认后再用05毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷（选择题共115分）第一部分 听
2、力（共两节。满分30分）回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分。满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。lWhen will the man hand in his homework?ATuesday 13Thursday CSaturday2Who might the woman be?AThe mans neighbor B A poli
3、ce officer CThe mans gardener3What does the woman mean?AThe man cant eat chocolateBShe is looking for the mans diet sheetCThe man should add chocolate to his diet4What do the speakers have in common?AA talent for the pianoBAn interest in musicCA busy study schedule5Where does the conversation take p
4、lace?AIn a hotelBIn the womans officeCAt the mans home第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What kind of watch does the man want?AOne that is made of gold and is automaticBOne that
5、 is fairly pricedCOne that has a calendar7What wilt the woman do next?ABring the man the shops best watchesBTake the man to the manager s officeCWrap the watch she just showed the man听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is the relationship between the speakers?AOld friends BPeople who both know Dave.CCo-workers.9W
6、here is the mans hometown?AHollandBGermanyCSpain10What does the woman invite the man to do?AVisit her parents in EnglandBGo to SpainCGo to a party听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11When is the mans departure date?AThe 20thBThe 13thCThe 12th12What request does the man makeAA special dinner BAn aisle seatCA seat near
7、 the front of the plane13What will the man do next?AMake the payment BTell the woman his nameCTell the woman his passport number听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14 What is the man looking at in the beginning?AA new room in the houseBA new carCA new piece of baby furniture15Why does the woman think they will need th
8、e extra room?AHer parents are going to live with themBThey need a new studyCThey will have two babies at the same time16What is the mans reaction to what the woman tells him?AHe is really excitedBHe is very disappointedCHe is a little surprised听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the talk mainly about?APeopl
9、e s different emotionsBThe influence of the weather on peopleCHealth conditions of different people18In which month do people in the Midwest have more heart problems?AFebruary BMay CAugust19What is TRUE about winter?AThin people often feel depressed thenBStudents do badly on exams thenCPeople s IQ i
10、s the lowest then20What is the best temperature for most people?A18 B20 C22第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Can I park here for an hour, sir?_, or you will get a ticketAI m sorry BNo way CDrive away DNo problem22Tencent said that its Wechat
11、 software would remain free to use _ complaints about the possibility of being charged for using the tree chat applicationAin response to Bat the mercy ofCregardless of Din relation to23When did you move to Hefei?In 2022But I _ in Wuhu for four yearsAwork Bhave worked Cworked Dhad worked24Chinese he
12、alth _ said that as of April 7th, the country had reported a total of 20 H7N9 cases, including six that had diedAdepartment Bauthorities Cambassadors Dadministration25How did it _ that a large number of dead pigs were floating on Huangpu River?Acome up Bturn up Cset about Dcome about26All the econom
13、ists are working on _ the financial crisis can be prevented, which has caused a huge loss throughout the worldAhow Bwhen Cthat Dwhy27You didnt go there, did you?_How I wish I hadntANo, I didnt BYes, I did CNo, I did DYes, I didnt28No bread eaten by man is so sweet as _ earned by his own laborAany Bs
14、ome Cone Dthat29_ to a famous university, even to this key middle school, is a great honourAAttached BHaving attachedCBeing attached DHaving been attached30Sometimes we should live with the value,_ commitment to be both good and great in _ world where the journey truly countsAa; the B/; the Ca i a D
15、/; a31You should have attended the opening ceremonyI came across an emergencyOtherwise, I _ a speech thereAwill deliver Bwill have deliveredCwould deliver Dwould have delivered32It has been announced that the cooperating parties _ settle any disagreement arising from the contract by friendly negotia
16、tionsAshould Bshall Ccan Dmust33It is 10 years the death of Hong Kong pop star Leslie Cheung, _ hit songs and movies won him huge popularity around AsiaAbefore; who Bwhen; whose Cthat; who Dsince; whose34Does this job need teamwork?SureIts _ one could do himselfAmore than Bbetter than Cfewer than Dl
17、ess than35Please write on both sides of the paper_AMany hands make quick work BMuch coin, much careCWaste not, want not DOf nothing comes nothing第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Shortly after I entered the law profession, I acted as defence lawyer for a youn
18、gster who was accused of wandering in the streets with intent to stealThe case presented a great 36 to me because the prosecutor （公诉人）was the local policeI knew I had to succeed, for 37 to win the case would mean not only a 38 to the promising young man but also a temporary setback in my careerI 39
19、up late writing out my argumentsI 40 my case on my clients good character, his academic success, and his family 41 We appeared in court well-prepared and armed with all kinds of 42 , who were to testify（作证） that my client was a brilliant student in high school and was 43 to enter university in a cou
20、ple of months, that he came from a middle class family, and that he was a 44 young man despite his long hair and 45appearanceIt 46 that the trial lasted only fifteen minutesThe magistrate （法官）did not even bother to 47 the witnesses to give 48 once he learned that the accused was from a 49 familyMy c
21、lient was found not 50 and the costs were awarded against the policeIt was obvious that the decision was as arbitrary as the 51 Had my client come from a different background, we would not have stood a chance, no matter how well I had conducted the 52 Though I was very happy to win the case, 53 refl
22、ection, I came to see the injustice of the legal system to the 54 in a society that revolved around money, wealth and 55 36Achallenge Bcompetition Csacrifice Drevolution37Ahelping Brefusing Cfailing Dattempting38Acomplaint Bdisaster Cdifficulty Ddisappointment39Astayed Bgot Cturned Dmade40Adecided B
23、built Cdepended Dcounted41Acontribution Baddress Cbackground Dequality42Amaterials Bproofs Cfacts Dwitnesses43Aabout Bdue Cadmitted Dallowed44Areliable Bcapable Cflexible Dremarkable45Augly Bordinary Cusual Dcasual46Acame out Bseemed Chappened Dturned out47Acall at Bcall up Ccall on Dcall out48Ainfo
24、rmation Bmessage Cevidence; Dbelief49Afirst class Bfamous Cwell-known Dmiddle class50Aguilty Bstolen Cinnocent Dsentenced51Acourt Bcharge Ccause Dpolice52A, argument Bdefence Cdebate Dpersuasion53Aafter Bat Cupon Dbefore54Apoor Brich Cyoung Dold55Acondition Beducation Cposition Dprofession第三部分：阅读理解（
25、共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou can see why it tooled a pair of animal loversWhen Margaret Parker and her daughter Lorraine spotted a stray tortoise in their garden they raced into actionThey approached it carefully and, seeing it wasnt moving, headed straight to
26、 the shops for emergency supplies of lettuce and tomatoWhen the poorly runaway refused to eat, they naturally assumed that had been injured by a cat or, worse still, scared to deathSo they called the Knoxwood Wildlife Rescue Centre, near Wigton, CumbriaIt was only when rescue volunteer Pauline Adams
27、 arrived that the pair discovered the tortoise was not realI was worried it might have diedBut then the lady from Knoxwood looked at it, picked it up, turned it over and said, Its not dead, its ceramic I was so shocked because it looked realMy daughter was trying to tempt it with the lettuce and the
28、 tomato but I did wonder why it wasnt moving its head, and decided it was probably just frightenedIt was about the same weight as a real tortoise, but when she picked it up and looked underneath there was writing on the bottom Made in China, said Mrs Parker, 67Knoxwood founder George Scott praised M
29、rs Parker, She was embarrassed but she did do the right thing by getting in touchA lot of these ceramic animal models can be very convincing MrsParker has put the tortoise in a memorial garden at Carlisle Cemetery in memory of her late husband, Ronnie56The underlined phrase the poorly runaway in the
30、 second, paragraph refers to _Athe stray tortoise in the gardenBMargaret ParkerCMargaret Parkers daughterDa hungry pet57MrsParker and her daughter called the Wildlife Rescue Centre because _Athey wanted to report the death of a tortoise in their gardenBthey thought the tortoise had run away from the
31、 CentreCthe tortoise had been seriously injured by a eatDthey thought that they needed some help to rescue the tortoise58_ made MrsParker and her daughter believe that the tortoise was ceramicAThe writing on the bottomBThe weight of the tortoiseCThe convincing appearance of the tortoiseDThe unmoving
32、 head59George Scott thought that _AMrsParker and her daughter neednt have made the phone callBthe situation was really embarrassingCpeople had difficulty distinguishing a real tortoise from a ceramic oneDMrsParker and her daughter hadnt done anything wrongB60How many Science Advisers are there worki
33、ng for this website?AOnly one BAt least twoCMore than two DAbout three61According to Donna, she and the teenage students need _Aexperiments in the lab Bstatistical analysisCchemistry experiments Dcharts and evidence62According to Gloria, Donna and the teenage students should _Aturn to others for hel
34、p Bdo cancer researchesClook through a website Dtell who will be helped63Where is this text from?AInternet BA science magazineCA study brochure DAn educational journalCThey are young, energetic and creative, and even a bit wildSharing the same passion, the group of Beijing-based graffiti artists cre
35、ated a team known as ABS, which stands for active, brilliant and significantThe four young men - Ye Shu, 29, Chen Chuang, 27, Xu Yan, 25, and Wang Weixuan, 26 - opened a shop selling graffiti-related products in the capital last year, which was the first of its kind in China. We love the art of graf
36、fiti and formed our team in 2022. Our initial goal was simple to show this creative art form to people and have fun, said Ye, who has been a graffiti artist for nine years. Ye said that their objectives were upgraded after they developed a deeper understanding of their art. We want the public to und
37、erstand the underlying significance of this art, and so we began to create themed paintings to convey a kind of positive energy to the public, so that they can understand and accept this art, he said. In 2022, the ABS team won the first prize at the Wall Lords competition, and the second prize at la
38、st years event. The competition is Asias only graffiti event. Ye hopes that more young people join the graffiti movement and incorporate more Chinese elements in the art form, which originated in the United States. 64The four young men formed the team ABS because .Athey are young, energetic and crea
39、tiveBthey are young, energetic, creative and even a bit wildCthey are full of passionsDthey have the same interest65The initial purpose of forming the team was to .Asell graffiti-related productsBshow the art of graffiti to peopleCdevelop a deeper understanding of graffitiDhelp the public to realize
40、 the significance of graffiti66We can infer from the passage that graffiti is an art form _Aoriginating on American soilBlacking Chinese elementsCloved by most Chinese peopleDvery popular in Asia67Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?ABeijing Gets New ColorsBGraffiti-a N
41、ew Art FormCABS Wins Two PrizesDThe Significance of GraffitiDPHILADELPHIA ?When obesity researchers at the University of Pennsylvania were looking to prevent obesity among school children, they turned to an unexpected group of experts mapmakersThe universitys Cartographic（制图的） Modeling Laboratory go
42、t to work, drawing maps of the neighborhoods around five Philadelphia elementary schools showing food opportunitiesUsing laptops as they walked about, the mapmakers charted every pizza shop, corner store, delicti,（熟食店） and vendor that beckoned（招手） to students as they went to and from schoolAre they
43、walking by fried chicken and doughnut shops on the way to school, and mom-and-pop stores （夫妻店）? that only sell chips and sodas, or are they walking by fruit stands? said Dennis Culhane, co-director of the Cartographic Modeling LaboratoryThey weighed and measured fourth, fifth and sixth graders at 10
44、 city elementary schools and found that 40 percent were overweightAre there environmental characteristics surrounding these schools and neighborhoods that would lead to a high obesity rate in these kids? said Gary Foster leading Penns Weight and Eating Disorders ProgramThe Cartographic Modeling Lab
45、is now working with the obesity researchers to study the environment around the five schools to see if there is a relationship between obesity and the availability of foodOne place theyre studying is Southwark School, at Ninth and Mifflin Streets in PhiladelphiaWithin a block of the school are a piz
46、za shop selling cheese fries, a hoagie shop with jumbo （巨大的） 50-cent sodas, and a Chinese takeout with a big selection of candy and chipsResearchers surveyed 600 students at Southwark and other schoolsAbout half of them bought food on the way to school, spending on average $2 a day, Hillier saidThe
47、pattern repeated on the way homeThere may be a healthy government-funded breakfast waiting at school, but before many students get there, they eat bags of chips, said Anna Jenkins, Southwark principalChanging the food environment will not be easyMichele and Gene Burgese, who own Reds Hoagies across
48、from Southwark, said they are happy to prepare more fruit but doubt it will sellKids are kids, Michele Burgese saidHer husband said, I dont think we ever sold an apple or banana to a kid68What is the purpose of the mapmaking project mentioned in Paragraph 1?ATo study where elementary schools should
49、be locatedBTo research into where restaurants should be locatedCTo study the relationship between environment and obesityDTo prove that restaurants earn a lot which stand near a school69What is the attitude of Mr&MrsBurgese towards changing students food preference?AUninterested BIndifferent COptimi
50、stic DPessimistic70Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?AJenkins thinks the government-funded breakfast program will workBThe research found that 40 percent of the subjects were overweightCAbout half students bought food on the way to school or back homeDFruits probably do not se
51、ll well to elementary students71Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?AStrange Research Project of Cartographic Modelling LaboratoryBResearchers Use Maps to Research ObesityCThe Means of Changing Elementary Students Eating HabitsDDriving Junk Food out of Elementary SchoolsE
52、East Asiaalso popularly known as the Far East （especially when compared with the other East, the Middle East） is what used to be known in the West as The Orient, a mysterious land inhabited by a race of incomprehensible tea-sipping OrientalsBehind the caricature, though, is a uniting factor in the f
53、orm of Chinese influence China, as by far the largest and, historically, the most technologically and socially advanced culture in the region, has given its writing system （Chinese characters）, religion （Mahayana Buddhism） and philosophy （Confucianism） to all the countries in East AsiaHowever, under
54、neath these superficial similarities lie a vast range of differencesThe geography alone covers the gamut （范围）, from the arid steppes of Mongolia to the vast deserts of northwestern China, the lush rice paddies of south central China and the beaches of the subtropical islands of OkinawaThe iipheava（动
55、荡） of the past centuries has also led the countries of the region along strikingly different paths, with the hyper-modern skyscrapers and consumerist culture of Japan having little if anything in common with the Stalinist austerity of North KoreaDespite the unifying factor of Chinese influence, scra
56、tch below the surface and you will find a wide range of cultural differencesIn China itself, even within the Han Chinese community, the local customs, traditional architecture and cooking vary widely from region to region, and people native to one region may find certain customs from other regions e
57、ntirely foreignIn addition, the respective ethnic minorities also practise their own local customsWhile the traditional cultures of Korea and Japan have obvious Chinese influences, they still retain many native elements which make them unique in their own right72People in the East Asia _Alike drinki
58、ng teaBare not influenced by Chinese charactersCare regarded by many westerners as easy to understandDare enjoying the most technologically advanced culture73Which of the following adjectives best describes the geography in East Asia?AVast BVarious CSimilar DOrdinary74Countries in East Asia _Ahave a
59、 lot in commonBdont have their own culturesConce experienced instabilityDare influenced by consumerism75Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last paragraph?AThe Han Chinese eat the same foodBPeople find no cultural difference in East AsiaCIn China, people from different regions
60、 have their own customsDChinese influence makes Korea and Japan different from many other countries in Asia.第卷（非选择题共35分）考生注意事项：请用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。The Making of a Success StoryIKEA is the worlds largest
61、 furniture retailer, and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad, one of the worlds most successful entrepreneursBorn in Sweden in 1926, Kamprad was a natural businessmanAs a child, he enjoyed selling, things and made small profits from selling matches, seeds, and pencils in his community; When Kampraow
62、as 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good gradesNaturally he used it to start up a business-KEIA.IKEAs name comes from Kaipprads initials (I. K） and the place where he grew up （E and A）Today IKEA is known tor its modern, minimalist furniture (风格简约的家具）, but it was not a furniture
63、 company in the beginningRather, IKEA sold all kinds of goodsKamprads wares included anything that he could sell for profits at discounted prices, including watches, pens and stockingsIKEA first began to sell furniture throug（i a mail-order catalogue in 1947The furniture was all designed and made by
64、 manufacturers near Kamprad s homeInitial sales were very encouraging, so Kamorad expanded the product lineFurniture was such a successful aspect of his business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult, SwedenIKEA is known today for its sp
65、acious stores with furniture in attractive settings, but in the early 1950s, people ordered from cataloguesThus response to the first showroom was overwhelming people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying itThis led to increased sales and the company continued to thriveBy 1955,
66、 IKEA was designing all its own furnitureIn 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transportKamprad was inspiredThe man had given him a great idea flat packagingFlat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customersIKEA tried it and sales so
67、aredThe problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves, but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEANowadays, IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiencyThis image has done wonders for the company, leading to better sales and continued expansion.Today ther
68、e are more than 200 stores in 32 countriesAmazingly, Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held companyIn 2022 he was named the world s richest manHe currently lives in Switzerland and has retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEAIKEA itself, though, just keeps on growing.The Making of a Success Story第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的一位美国笔友Robert写e-mail询问你高考后暑假的安排，请根据自己的实际情况，写一封120词左右的e-mail回复他。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Robert，How time flies!16
