1、单元综合测评(一)Unit 1Living with technology(时间:100分钟;满分:100分).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1(2016徐州市高二月考) Please dont make any noise._.Ill be as quiet as a mouse.AYes, I wontBNo, I wontCNo, I willDYes, I will2What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_.Agiven outBput outCheld upDused up3(2016
2、南京高一期末)Tom, you will _ the department until the end of this month.Next month youll be rearranged.Abe attached toBbe belonged toCbe introduced toDcontribute to 4The government_air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.Aclassifies
3、BarrangesCdistributesDdivides5A man may usually be known by the books he reads _by the friends he keeps.Arather thanBas well asCin place ofDas many as6(2015重庆高考)Bach died in 1750,but it was not until the early 19th century _his musical gift was fully recognized.AwhileBthoughCthatDafter7Try to be ind
4、ependent, for your parents cant do _ for you all your life.AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything8(2016盐城高二期中) Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.Athe three times weight ofBheavier three times thanCas three times heavy asDthree times the weight of9(2015四川高考)Brian is gif
5、ted in writing music;he is very likely to be_Beethoven.AaBanCtheD不填10The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_to our shop for quality problems.AreturningBreturnedCto returnDto be returned11The soldiers were put in prison because they _ to obey orders.ArefusedBrejectedCdeniedDobjected12The
6、 young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took_pictures of them.Amany ofBthe number ofClarge numbers ofDa large amount of13What happened to you?I _in the street when someone patted me on the shoulder,which frightened me.Awas walkingBhad walkedCwas about to walkDwas on the
7、point of walking14He was robbed last night, but_he didnt have much money on him then.AfortunatelyBeventuallyCcertainlyDsurprisingly15These comments are not directly_ to the inquiry about safety standards.AcontroversialBaccessibleCappropriateDrelevant.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)My husband and I were on o
8、ur way home to Adlaide after holidaying in Queensland with our three children. It was late afternoon as we were heading for Narrandera, where we _16_ to stay the night.The car became difficult to control and we _17_ we had a flat tyre (轮胎). It was quite _18_ by the time wed _19_ all the camping equi
9、pment and _20_ the tyre. Then, not long after getting back on the road, another tyre _21_ . But now we had no _22_.There was no traffic on the road and only farms along the way.Just as we were debating whether to sleep in the car or _23_ to the nearest farm for help, car headlights _24_ in the dista
10、nce. My husband walked to the middle of the road to flag it down, _25_ the children and I sat in the car with the inside light on so the driver could _26_ we were a family and not a threat._27_, it was a lovely couple and their three children who lived on a nearby_28_ farm. We all piled into their c
11、ar, and a short drive later we _29_ their farm. They suggested we spend the _30_ on the floor of their sitting room.The next morning, after cooking us a great _31_, the farmer took my husband into the nearby town to buy new tyres. Our two _32_ got on so well that they _33_ us to stay on for another
12、day to learn about the workings of the farm and watch their daughter _34_ ride one of the huge pigs.We finally continued home to South Australia, very _35_ for the kindness this family had shown us.,16.A.plannedBrefusedCmanagedDhesitated17A.promisedBadmittedCrememberedDrealized18A.coldBhot CdarkDlig
13、ht19A.loadedBremoved CboughtDdestroyed20A.changedBaffordedCimprovedDexchanged21A.blewBcame CstayedDstarted22A.moneyBtime CspareDshare23A.escapeBreturn CdriveDwalk24A.helpedBremained CappearedDwaited25A.sinceBthough CwhileDunless26A.hearBsee CsmellDprove27A.LuckilyBUnfortunatelyCStrangelyDNaturally28
14、A.chickenBduck CpigDcow29A.got away fromBarrived atClived up toDlooked for30A.dayBholidayCnightDweekend31A.supperBlunchCdinnerDbreakfast32A.childrenBfamiliesCfriendsDstrangers33A.invitedBordered CrequiredDallowed34A.uselesslyBendlesslyCfearlesslyDcarelessly35A.eagerBready CsorryDgrateful.阅读理解(共15小题;
15、每小题2分,满分30分)AA new set of Rs are here: Recycle, Reduce and Reuse. These three “Rs”,when used every day, can reduce the amount of waste going into landfills, reduce the litter polluting the land and water, conserve (节约) energy and save your money.Recycling is one of the easiest ways to save energy, m
16、oney and time while reducing the amount of garbage going into landfills.Most communities have roadside pickup service to recycle common household items like glass, steel, aluminum, newspaper and cardboard. By separating out the recyclable items from normal household trash, you can reduce the amount
17、of trash entering a landfill by more than 75 percent.Recycling one aluminum beverage can saves enough energy to run your television for three hours. Even better, local recyclers or scrapmetal dealers may pay money for your metal recyclables.It is estimated that the 54 billion cans recycled last year
18、 in the US saved 15 million barrels of oil. That is equivalent (相等的) to the US oil consumption for one day. Recycling other household items offers similar savings in money and energy.Composting food waste will reduce your trash load even more. A basic compost pile built with the help of instructions
19、 from numerous resources on the web can be constructed over a weekend, using materials easily obtained from local hardware or home improvement stores. In addition to reducing your waste, this allnatural recycling provides safe, clean and organic fertilizer for your garden, eliminating the need to bu
20、y chemicalderived products.Finally, recycling other household items like computers, televisions and monitors and household chemicals like pesticides (农药) and paints will remove dangerous chemicals like mercury (水银) and lead from the landfills.If your community doesnt offer recycling programs, contac
21、t your local government to get one established.36. Whats NOT true about recycling in the eyes of the author?AIts energyefficient.BIts moneysaving.CIts timeconsuming.DIts environmentallyfriendly.37Recycling_aluminum beverage cans save enough energy to keep your TV on for half a day.AthreeBfourCfiveDs
22、ix38Whats the possible meaning of the underlined word “composting” in the sixth paragraph?ATurning waste into fertilizer.BThrowing waste into dustbin.CMaking waste clean and useful.DFinding new land to put the rubbish in.39. The passage tells us the way of living a _life.AhappyBrichCgreenDeconomical
23、B If a noisy neighbor is blasting music at all hours of the day and night, drowning out your phone conversations and interrupting your sleep, you can call the police. But what is a whale to do?Natural noise from waves, wind, rain and even earthquakes is common in oceans. Unfortunately, manmade noise
24、 from oil and gas drilling, sonar, and ships is also present.Low frequency noise has doubled off the California coast every decade since the nineteen sixties. The main reasons are ships propellers (螺旋桨). They not only generate continuous low frequency sound, some propellers cavitate(形成气穴), which mea
25、ns they create air bubbles that collapse, creating loud popping sounds.Whales use low frequency calls to communicate across thousands of miles of ocean. They are threatened by noise pollution because it can prevent them from contacting each other and from locating their foods. Endangered humpback an
26、d right whales, which use fibrous baleen to strain food from the water, are the most at risk.Scientists studying right whales off Canadas east coast have discovered that whales are sending louder calls through the water to make themselves heard. Because they invest more energy in making calls, they
27、have less energy available for finding food and mating. Other scientists measuring whale calls against background noise pollution have discovered that right whales have lost about eighty percent of their normal communication area. This could seriously affect survival of this already threatened speci
28、es.Scientists dont have badges and guns, but they are trying to correct the noise pollution problem. By tracking ships and marine mammals and understanding how noise travels, they are creating sound maps. They hope to get shipping lanes moved so that the noise pollution ships create will not overlap
29、 with areas most important to the whales.40What does the passage mainly talk about?AWhales are in danger because of the noise.BNoise pollution is affecting whales.CNatural noise is good for whales.DHow to protect whales endangered.41The following statements are true EXCEPT _.AYou can call the police
30、 if you are disturbed by a noisy neighbor.BLow frequency noise has doubled off the Canadian coast every decade since the 1960s.CNoise pollution can prevent whales from contacting each other and from locating prey.DEndangered humpback and right whales are the most at risk.42We can infer from the last
31、 paragraph that _.Asome areas important to whales are overlapped with the ship lanesBscientists are creating the sound maps by tracking ships and marine mammalsCif scientists have guns, they can correct the noise pollutionDscientists have worked out a plan to protect the whales43. According to scien
32、tists,_.A. right whales off the Californian coast have been in danger because of the loss of the energyBright whales cannot find food and mate for they lose a lot of living areaCthere are about 20% of the normal communication areas still available for the right whalesDthe right whales always invest
33、most of their energy for making callsC If anything can be said about recordbreaking globetrotter (环球旅行家) Graham Hughes, its that throughout his travels hes always kept his feet firmly on the ground.The 33yearold adventurer, from Liverpool, has become the first person to visit all 201 countries in th
34、e world without using a plane.Hughes used buses, taxis, trains and his own two feet to travel 160,000 miles in exactly 1,426 days all on a shoestring(资金微薄) of just $100 a week.He spent four days “crossing open ocean in a leaky (漏的) boat” to reach Cape Verde on the North Atlantic, was jailed for a we
35、ek in the Congo for being mistaken as a “spy”, and was arrested trying to “sneak (溜;偷偷地做) into” Russia.And yesterday Graham Hughes trudged (长途跋涉) into Juba, the capital of South Sudan, to end the epic fouryear journey that began in his hometown of Liverpool on New Years Day 2009.“I love travel, and
36、I guess my reason for doing it was that I wanted to see if this could be done, by one person traveling on a shoestring,” he told the Christian Science Monitor. “I think I also wanted to show that the world is not some big, scary place, but in fact it is full of people who want to help you even if yo
37、u are a stranger.”Guinness has now confirmed that Hughes, who filmed the expedition for a documentary and raised money for charity Water Aid, has achieved the world record.“The main feeling today is just one of intense gratitude to every person around the world who helped me get here, by giving me a
38、 lift, letting me stay on their couch, or pointing me in the right direction,” Hughes added.44Which of the following is NOT described Graham Hughes?AGlobetrotter.BAdventurer.CThe first person traveling around the world not using a plane.DScientist.45Which of the following is NOT true according to th
39、e text?AWhen he traveled on the ocean, his boat was leaking water.BHe was put into prison because of being considered a spy in the Congo.CHe was caught in Russia because he stole something.DIt was in South Sudan that he ended his epic fouryear journey.46Why did Hughes make the world record that he h
40、ad achieved into the film the expedition for a documentary?A. Because he wanted to be remembered by people all over the world.BBecause he wanted to raise money for charity Water Aid.CBecause he only wanted to record his experience.DBecause he wanted to earn money.47. What can we learn from the last
41、paragraph?AWhen he traveled all over the world, he got a lot of help from different people.BHe often sleeps on the coach.CHe often points the direction for others.DHe is grateful to the people who have helped him.D Passage 1As one of Chinas most popular and widely known legends,the Story of Monkey K
42、ing is set to return to screens with 3D effects. It may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986 TV series Journey to the West.According to the producer,viewers can enjoy the 3D cinematic experience at home simply with a pair of special 3D glasses, which can be got easily in th
43、e market. The TV drama,with a total investment of 150 million yuan,will be aired on Sichuan TV. Almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3D effects with each 45minute episode containing eight minutes of 3D. “The 3D effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time,” director Kan Weiping
44、 said. “We had to put off its broadcasting time,which was set at first this summer.”Passage 2The Solar Roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun,while providing safer driving conditions along with power. American inventors of the Solar Road said tha
45、t it will power itself,and reduce the countrys carbon marks. Many panels are fixed on the Solar Road. The top of the Solar Road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop superstrong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need. Th
46、e Solar Roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and, therefore, electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop,or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots. Such parking lots will be safer at night with the light provided by LED within the road panels. Th
47、e inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways, parking lots, bike paths and runways.48Whats Passage 1 mainly about?AThe origin of the story about Monkey King.BMonkey King will return to screens with 3D effects.CThe brief introduction to the TV
48、series Journey to the West.DThe amount of money invested on the 3D TV series Journey to the West.49About the 3D TV series Journey to the West we can learn that _.Ait contains 45 episodes in totalBit will feature new actors completelyCwe could watch it on TV after the summerDwe can enjoy it at home j
49、ust with normal glasses50What can be inferred about the Solar Roadway from Passage 2?AIt will have a bright future.BIt cant work without electricity.CIts driving conditions arent safe.DThe electric vehicles cant be recharged on it.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Autumn is a time when nature prepares to test
50、 and it is just the same with many people.With less energy or strength they have no desire to meet with friends after work,preferring to sit still in front of the television before going to bed early.And the next morning they find it hard to get up, too.For most people, this period of time passes wi
51、thout any major effects, but a small minority suffer from complete winter depression(压抑)Apart from tiredness and without energy, the latter often has the following symptoms(症状)They have an increased need for sleep and also for sweet food like chocolate.Normally, depression is along with difficulty i
52、n falling asleep and loss of appetite(胃口)True winter depression exists when the symptoms occur repeatedly in autumn and winter.Moreover, they have to last at least two weeks.Symptoms of winter depression begin for northern hemisphere(北半球)countries in October, November or December, and reduce in Janu
53、ary.The symptoms decrease when the days grow longer again.Lack of light during the cold months is the cause of peoples depression.To reduce the bad effect of the winter depression, sufferers should spend as much time outdoors as possible.Exercise is also a tested cure for depression.A regular sleep
54、wake cycle can help too, and sufferers should stick to it even at weekends.By getting up early, they can receive more daylight regardless of the weather.TitleLight up your lifeMain ideaPeople who 51._ from winter depression can light up their life.52._Feel tired.Lack 53._.Need more sleep and sweet f
55、ood.Find it 54._ to go to sleep.Have no 55._ to have meals.OccurrenceWinter depression exists with the symptoms occurring over and over again in autumn and winter, and56_ two weeks or longer.Winter depression starts for northern hemisphere countries in October, November or December and 57._ in Janua
56、ry.Cause58._ to lack of light in cold weatherSolutionsSpend as much time outdoors as 59._.Take exercise.Go to bed and get up60_ every day.书面表达(满分25分)请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。(2016江苏高考)In recent years,internet voting has become increasingly popular in China.People not only cast online votes thems
57、elves,but also urge others to vote for competitions like the“Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”Li Jiang,a high school student,is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition,organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers dail
58、y work.Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories.He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds.He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition.He has already received three similar
59、invitations this week.His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition,the family will win an overseas tour for free.Su Hua likes his cousin very much,but he finds other singers perform even better.To vote,or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.【写作内容】1用约30个单词写出上文概要;2用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法,并用23个理由或论据支撑你的看法。【写作要求】1写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。_