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2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Festivals around the world阶段质量评估课时作业(含解析)新人教版必修3.doc

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1、阶段质量评估(一)Unit 1Festivals around the world第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman have?AOne elder brother.BTwo younger sisters.COne younger brother.2. What will the man do tonight?A

2、Meet a friend.BGo to Chicago.CGo to a party.3What did the woman buy for her husband?AA tie. BA watch.CA suit.4Where are probably the two speakers?AAt a restaurant. BAt home.CAt the office.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir work. BThe mans new job.CThe mans pay.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2

3、2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where will the woman be this weekend?AIn the country. BAt home.CAt a meeting room.7. What will the man do this weekend?AWatch over his brother.BAttend a meeting

4、.CHave fun outdoors.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What is the woman suffering from?AA fever. BSerious coughs.CA bad headache.9. What did the woman do the night before last night?AShe watched a movie at home.BShe went to bed early.CShe went to the cinema.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How will the speakers go to the airport

5、?ABy taxi. BBy subway.CBy car.11. What will the woman do tonight?ADecide on what to pack.BPrepare some cash.CCall her sister.12Why are the speakers going to Shanghai?ATo visit the womans sister.BTo do sightseeing.CTo work.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13How does the woman look now?ASad. BExcited.CBored.14What do

6、es Lisa like doing now?AHanging out with the woman.BMaking new friends in the city.CSpending time with her new friends.15What does the woman decide to do?ATo know Lisas new friends.BTo make some new friends.CTo find a new job.16What is the mans attitude towards the womans decision?ADisappointed. BWo

7、rried.CSupportive.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the man?AA student. BA teacher.CA radio program host.18. How much area does Egypt cover?A368,662 square miles.B386,626 square miles.C386,662 square miles.19. How does the Nile River flow?AFrom west to east.BFrom south to north.CFrom north to south.20.

8、What is the text meant to?ATo encourage people to visit Egypt.BTo explain why Egypt is great.CTo tell people about Egypt.答案:15CAAAB 610BCACC1115ABACB 1620CACBC听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1W:Do you have a big family,John

9、?M:Yes.I have one elder brother and two younger sisters.What about you?W:I just have one younger brother.Text 2W:Will you come to my birthday party tonight?M:Id like to,but I have to meet a friend from Chicago at the railway station.W:What a pity!Text 3M:Is this watch the Christmas gift for your hus

10、band?W:No.Its for my brother.I bought this tie for my husband.M:It looks great.I think it matches his gray suit.Text 4M: I think its about time we paid the bill and left.W:What?Already?M:So you want to sit for a bit longer?W:I just had too much.Id like to sit for another five minutes.Text 5W:I heard

11、 you left last month.Have you found a new job?M:Yes.Now I dont have to work that hard.W:What about the pay?M:You may not believe it,but Im paid more now.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。(Text 6)W:

12、Hi,David,Im sorry.M:Hi,Susan,whats wrong?W:I told you Id go camping in the country with you this weekend.But Im afraid I cant go.M:Why?W:My mother will have to go to a very important meeting this weekend.I must stay at home and take care of my brother.M:Why not take your brother with you?W:I dont th

13、ink its a good idea.Hes just three.M:Then well have to go without you.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。(Text 7)M:Good morning.Anything wrong?W:Ive been suffering from a fever since yesterday morning.M:Do you have any other problems?W:I cough at times.And my head aches at times.But theyre not very serious.M:Have you t

14、aken any medicine?W:Not yet.I went to bed early last night and thought Id be fine today.But I didnt get better today.M:What do you think might be the cause of the fever?W:I went to watch a movie the night before last night.It was very cold that night,you know.M:Yes.Let me check.Its 39 degrees.Ill gi

15、ve you some medicine.W:Thanks.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M:Honey,can you stop reading the magazine for a while?I want to talk about next weeks trip with you now.W:OK,David.M:So,were leaving on Tuesday from the airport,and returning on Sunday.But how do we go to the airport?Maybe we need to book a taxi

16、,or just go by subway.W:No,we dont have to.My sister will take us there using her car.M:Thats great.Our flight leaves at 10 oclock in the morning,so she should pick us up between 7:00 and 8:00 am.W:Ill tell her about that.M:How much money do you think we should take?W:About 2,000 yuan in cash,I thin

17、k.M:Will that be enough?W:Honey,people dont often pay in cash now.We can pay online or by bank card.M:Right.So what do you think we should take with us?W:Ill make a list tonight.Oh,I really look forward to seeing around Shanghai.M:Me,too.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M:Why are you wearing a long face tod

18、ay?Whats wrong?W:I just called my friend Lisa and asked her if she wanted to have dinner with me.Can you believe what she said?She said shed eat with her friends from work tonight.M:I dont think she loves her friends from work.W:She didnt love her friends from her former job.But she found a new job

19、now.Since she started her new job,all she does is hang out with her new friends from work.M:Why not hang out with Lisa?W:I tried,but Lisa didnt seem to like it.M:Really?You two used to do everything together.W:Well,things have changed.Maybe she no longer needs me as a friend.M:Shes probably just too

20、 excited about her new job.Just give her more time.Im sure youll be great friends again.W:Thanks,but Im really over it now.I think I also should make some new friends.Ill feel better if I have some new friends,too.M:That sounds like a good idea.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)M:Good morning,my dear class

21、mates.Now Id like to tell you something about my mother country Egypt.Altogether Egypt covers an area of 386,662 square miles:Its capital is Cairo.The major river in the country is the Nile River.Without the Nile River,all of Egypt would be desert.Only about an inch of rain falls throughout Egypt ea

22、ch year.But each summer,the river rises because of the rains.Egypt is often divided into two parts:Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north.The parts are named this way because the Nile flows from south to north.The river ends in the Mediterranean Sea.The population of the country is ab

23、out ninetytwo million.The population is growing fast now.Egypt is home to many different kinds of animals and plants.The best places to see Egypts wildlife are in its more than 20 protected areas.Thats all about my country today.Thank you for listening.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短

24、文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AThanksgivingThanksgiving is an important festival in North America.We interviewed several students from the US and Canada.Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.Josie from New York,USA “In America,Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at th

25、e end of November.It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.When they first arrived,they found the environment strange.But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food.Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celeb

26、ration.”Todd from California,USA“Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping.That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends.For me and my friends,the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.The match is watched by millions of p

27、eople all over America.Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football!”lan from Saskatoon,Canada“In Canada,Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day,many people go to church.Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during th

28、e year.I always give thanks for the nice big turkey Im going to have at the family dinner!Like all festivals,Thanksgiving is about food!”Katie from Maritimes,Canada“On Thanksgiving Day,we have dinner with all our cousins,aunts and uncles.It is always very busy.Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinn

29、ers because we go to both our grandparents houses.The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house!My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washingup is done by me and my cousins.And thats not an easy job!But I dont mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to g

30、ive thanks.”语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节的不同经历。21When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada?AOn the second Monday in October.BOn the second Monday in November.CAt the end of October.DAt the end of November.解析:细节理解题。从第三个采访“Ian from Saskatoon,Canada”中的“In Canada,Thanksgiving is held on t

31、he second Monday in October.”可知,答案为A。答案:A22Which of the people interviewed feels that Thanksgiving is all about football?AIan. BJosie.CTodd. DKatie.解析:细节理解题。从第二个采访中的“Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football!”可知,Todd认为感恩节的关键词就是足球,所以答案选C项。答案:C23Where does the person who thinks that Thanksg

32、iving is a traditional celebration come from?ANew York. BCalifornia.CSaskatoon. DMaritimes.解析:细节理解题。从第一个采访“Josie from New York,USA”中的“Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”可知,答案选A项。答案:A24What is the main idea of this passage?AStudents learn to give thanks on Thanksgiving.BMany stude

33、nts like spending Thanksgiving at home.CStudents have different experiences on Thanksgiving.DThanksgiving is an important festival in North America.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节不同的经历,所以答案选C项。答案:CBAlmost every night for more than ten years,Kirk Alexander,48,of Salem,Oregon,ordered dinner from his l

34、ocal restaurant Dominos Pizza.Then one day,he stopped calling.“It had been several days,” Dominos general manager Sarah Fuller said,“which is not like him.”Sarah had known Kirk since 2009.Many Dominos delivery drivers regularly made the short trip to Kirks house,about six minutes away.She knew he wo

35、rked from home and that he hardly went outside.She also knew that he had suffered health problems in the past.Sarah was worried.Perhaps something was wrong.Around 1 am on Sunday,May 8,Sarah sent delivery driver Tracey Hamblen to Kirks home.Tracey approached the door as he had countless times before

36、and knocked.He could plainly see the TV set and lights were on,but after several minutes,Kirk still hadnt answered the door.Tracey called Kirk.The call went straight to voice mail.Tracey then called 911,and soon officers were on their way.When they arrived at Kirks house,they heard a man calling for

37、 help from inside.They broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor in need of immediate medical attention after suffering from what Sarah said was a stroke.One day later,and they might have been too late.So is keeping an eye on regular customers part of Dominos business plan?Not really,says Sara

38、h.“Kirk is part of our family here,” she said.“We felt like we needed to do something.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了一家比萨店的善举挽救了一位老顾客性命的故事。25. What can we learn about Kirk?AHe is out of work.BHe lives with his family.CHe enjoys staying indoors.DHe always goes to Dominos.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“he hardly went out side”

39、可知,Kirk基本足不出户。答案:C26What happened to Kirk on May 8?AHe called 911 for help.BHe had a sudden serious illness.CHe locked himself up in his house.DHe was knocked down outside his house.解析:细节理解题。根据第四段的内容和第五段中的“found Kirk on the floor.stroke”可知,Kirk在5月8日这天突发疾病。答案:B27What can be the best title for the tex

40、t?APizza Saved a LifeBSmall Acts MatteredCNeighbor Lent a HandDDominos Set an Example解析:标题归纳题。通读文章后可知,一位比萨店的老顾客几乎每天都要订餐,然而接连好几天并没这样做,该店的经理觉得事有蹊跷,因此派人过去查看,最后发现该顾客中风倒地。如果不是比萨店经理的此举,该顾客已经性命不保。由此可知,A项概括了文章主旨,作标题形象、贴切。答案:ACThe day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season.Thanksgivin

41、g is always on a Thursday,so the day after is a Friday.This day has come to be known as Black Friday.It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday.They open their doors very early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discoun

42、ts.Some products like TVs are much cheaper than usual.Stores may even lose money on these products.They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.Black Friday is a great time to get good deals.The problem is that there are not enough lowpriced products to go arou

43、nd.Each store may only have a few.People stand in long lines to get such great deals,but not everyone who wants one will get one.Some people look crestfallen as they leave.Some Black Friday events have been violent.Large crowds have trampled (踩踏) workers.Fights have broken out over toys or people cu

44、tting in line.But most Black Friday events are safe and fun.Still,if you plan on going,expect large crowds.The name “Black Friday” was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s.Police officers called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew.In the 1960s,stores tried to rename the day

45、 “Big Friday.” It did not stick.The name “Black Friday” continued to be used across the country.It seems that it is here to stay.Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,and Bra

46、zil since 2012.In Costa Rica Black Friday is known as “Viernes Negro.”语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个重要的购物节日“黑色星期五”。28. Why do some stores sell TVs at low prices ?AThey are short of money.BThey want to sell out old products.CThey want people to buy other things.DThey want people to enjoy their shopping.解析:细节理解题。

47、根据第二段中的“They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store”可知,有些商店赔本卖电视是希望顾客能够买其他产品。答案:C29. What does the underlined word “crestfallen” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?ADisappointed. BConfused.CSurprised. DExcited.解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“but not everyone who wants one will get

48、 one”可知,没有买到廉价商品的顾客只能失望地离开。答案:A30How did the first Black Friday get its name?AIt led to violent events.BIt caused a lot of traffic.CIt attracted large crowds.DIt wasted too much money.解析: 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Police officers called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew”可知,黑色星期五的命名与那天的交

49、通拥堵有关。答案:B31What does the last paragraph say about Black Friday?AIt has been celebrated as an old tradition.BIt is a national holiday of the United States.CIt has become an international shopping holiday.DIt is called “Viernes Negro” in the English world.解析:推理判断题。由最后一段可知,“黑色星期五”已经成为了一个国际购物节。答案:CDPar

50、ents often tell kids that playing video games will harm their brains.But last June a study found the oppositecertain video games can give your brain help.Researchers from the University of Montreal,in Canada,asked a group of people to play Super Mario 64 for 90 hours over the course of about 10 week

51、s.They found that those people experienced growth in the part of the brain that is responsible for memory.But many people think that theres nothing good about looking at a screen for hours at a time.They say that playing sports,reading,and doing other activities can give you the same benefits (好处) t

52、hat playing video games does.Plus,some video games can be harmful.The study from the University of Montreal also found that playing shooter games like Call of Duty has a different influence from playing Super Mario 64it causes the area of the brain thats responsible for memory to shrink (缩小)Heres wh

53、at two of our readers think.Playing video games can be beneficial because it requires skills like problemsolving,strategic (战略上的) thinking,and sometimes teamwork.A study by researchers at the University of Glasgow,in Scotland,found that playing video games improves your communication skills and abil

54、ity to find ways to solve problems.Video games can also help you become more creative.For example,Minecraft requires you to think outside the box and build things with materials you never even knew existed (存在)You can build your dream house! Some schools are even using Minecraft to teach topics like

55、 math and computer science.Mackenzle Reldy,NebraskaPlaying video games takes time away from other more important things.I used to spend a lot of time playing them.Sometimes that kept me from doing things I needed to do,like studying my spelling words.Playing video games can also be bad for your heal

56、th.Last year,researchers studied kids and teens in Canada who play video games.They found a connection between playing video games for hours before going to bed and being overweight.Devin Lewis,Arizona语篇解读本文是议论文。文章探讨了视频游戏是否对人有好处。32Compared with Call of Duty,Super Mario 64_.Ais more harmful to kidsBi

57、s more popular among kidsCcan help develop gamers memoryDrequires gamers to be good at solving problems解析:推理判断题。由第一段中的“people to play Super Mario 64.experienced growth.for memory”和第二段中的“Call of Duty.causes the area.for memory to shrink”对比可知,Super Mario 64有助于改善游戏玩家的记忆力。答案:C33According to Mackenzle Re

58、ldy,what should gamers have when playing Minecraft?AStrong team spirit.BA creative imagination.CGood communication skills.DA wide knowledge of science.解析:推理判断题。由倒数第二段中Mackenzle Reldy说的“Minecraft requires you to think outside the box”可知,玩Minecraft时,游戏者需要有创造性的想象力。答案:B34What does Devin Lewis think of p

59、laying video games?AIt is very boring.BIt is no easy task.CIt is a waste of time.DIt is good for his studies.解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中Devin Lewis说的“.takes time away from other more important things和I used to spend a lot of time playing them”可知,他认为玩视频游戏很浪费时间。答案:C35What does the text mainly discuss?AHow to stop

60、 playing video games.BWhether video games are good for you.CHow long you can spend playing video games.DWhy video games are so attractive to kids and teens.解析:主旨大意题。文章先介绍了一项有关视频游戏对游戏者产生的不同影响的研究,后又引述了两位读者对玩视频游戏的看法,由此可知,本文旨在探讨玩视频游戏是否有好处。答案:B第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

61、。The three years of high school can produce some of the most memorable moments of your life.To get the most out of your high school experience,its important to focus on your studies and spend time exploring your hobbies and friendships._36_Open yourself up to new experiences._37_Try to get out of yo

62、ur comfort zone a little bit.For example,you can try out for a sports team,join a band,or even just sit with new people at lunch.That will help you discover new hobbies and make new friends.Ask for help if youre struggling academically,socially,or emotionally(感情上地)_38_If youre worried about a bad gr

63、ade,or are feeling a bit down,share it with them,and they will be willing to help you.Get to know the members in your class._39_Actually,making friends with a few of them will give you a great support network throughout the school year.If you dont know them,introduce yourself and hold a conversation

64、 with them.If you do already know them,ask them some questions about their hobbies so that you can get to know them a little better._40_Your notes will help you with your homework and study for tests.Besides,it will also help you review what you learnt in class.You can create an outline of the main

65、points of the lecture,and take notes directly on them.ATake good notes during class.BThey are the people youll see every day.CHere are some tips that may help you a lot.DHigh school is a great time to try new things.EReview what you learnt in time after class.FTherefore,you should learn to keep a ba

66、lance between them.GYour parents,teachers and classmates are always there to help you.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些可以使高中生在高中时期能快乐学习和生活的一些建议。36解析:此空设于段尾,起到引起下文的作用。本段主要讲了高中三年会给高中生留下很多珍贵的回忆。想要有一个好的经历,专注于学习且找到自己的兴趣和友谊很重要。此句引出下文的几项建议。答案:C37解析:此空设于段中,是对上一句的进一步解释。前一句讲大家要体验新鲜事物,此句进一步提出,高中时代是一个尝试新鲜事物的极好时间。然后下文接着讲体验

67、新鲜事物的一些方法。答案:D38解析:此空设于段中,与下文存在逻辑上的指代关系。下文中的they指代的是此句中的parents,teachers and classmates。答案:G39解析:此空设于段中,是一个过渡句。前一句讲要认识班里的同学,此句接着讲他们是你每天都会见到的人,然后和他们中的一些做朋友的好处以及如何认识他们。答案:B40解析:此空设于段首,是本段的主题句。本段后面的内容都是围绕在课堂上做笔记具体展开的。即做笔记的好处,以及如何做好笔记。答案:A第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的4

68、个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My name is John Sweeney.Im the founder and Chief Kindness Officer of a worldwide social _41_ called Suspended Coffees.Im a storyteller and teacher of _42_.For me,kindness has not only _43_ my life,but also saved it.Three years ago,I was alone,feeling _44_ and thinking my

69、life was worthless when I read about Suspended Coffees.Up until that point in my life,Id been bullied (欺凌) everywhere I went and made to feel _45_.Yet since the day I was born,all Ive ever wanted to do was make people happy,_46_ people and be kind to othersits always been my _47_ in life.Since the b

70、eginning of this activity,Ive had a dream of _48_ the world through kindness.Yes,our work is about buying coffee for others,but the real _49_ of the activity is bringing the world together _50_ kindness.Kindness has changed my life and the lives of many others.One nice lady emailed me yesterday,sayi

71、ng she has _51_ tried to die three times in the last seven months,but because of the message were _52_,she is able to smile now.Shes _53_ to be kind to her doctors,which has resulted in them _54_ her more kindly.I know that has a positive _55_ on her doctors too,because when they leave her,they seem

72、 _56_.I believe the world _57_ more kindness,but we also need to be kind to ourselves.Its the most important part of our lives because our lives actually _58_ it.Whenever I am asked _59_ I measure (估量) the effect of all the kindness Ive shown to the world,my answer is always simpleyou cant measure t

73、he impact of an act of kindness because it is far _60_ than we can imagine.语篇解读 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过描述自己在Suspended Coffees活动中的经历,以及受此影响而变得积极善良的故事来阐述一个道理:人生需要保持善良,多做善事,别人也会善待我们。41. AjobBclassCrelation Dactivity解析:根据后文的内容可知,Suspended Coffees是一次社会活动,故应选择activity。答案:D42. Ablindness BkindnessChappiness Dilln

74、ess解析:综合全文的内容可知,作者不仅在讲故事,也在教导我们多做善事,故选B项。答案:B43. Aruined BbuiltCchanged Dcontrolled解析:根据本段内容可知,善行“改变”了作者,也拯救了作者。答案:C44A.terrified BsadCtired Dstrange解析:根据后文my life was worthless可知,作者感觉“难过”。 答案:B45. Ahomeless BcarelessCharmless Duseless解析:根据上文的worthless以及作者被欺凌的语境可知,作者感觉自己是“无用的”。答案:D46. Aattract Bhelp

75、Cmeet Dtrust解析:根据上文的make people happy以及下文的be kind to others可知,作者一直想“帮助”别人。答案:B47A.luck BtroubleCresult Dpurpose解析:作者自打出生起就帮助别人,善待别人,这也是他生活的“目的”。答案:D 48. Aconnecting BfindingCtouring Dleading解析:根据后文的“bringing the world together”可知,作者想用善良将世界“连接”起来。答案:A49. Aheart BruleCexcuse Dsource解析:作者发起这一活动的核心就是把世界

76、连接起来,故选A项。答案:A50. Ain BonCat Dwith解析:这里表示“用”善行将世界连接起来,故选with。答案:D51. Anearly BusuallyCalready Dhardly解析:根据后文的“three times in the last seven months”可知,这位女士在过去的七个月中“已经”尝试过三次自杀。答案:C52A.providing BspreadingCreceiving Dmaking解析:我们所“传播”的信念让这位女士放弃了自杀的念头。答案:B53A.promised BlearnedCchallenged Dfailed解析:这位女士后来

77、善待医生,说明她之前并没有意识到做善举的好处,现在“学会”了善待别人。答案:B54. Agreeting BeducatingCpersuading Dtreating解析:这位女士善待医生,反过来医生更加善“待”她。答案:D55. Aimpression BpressureCinfluence Dopinion解析:病人善待医生,医生会更加善待病人,这对医生而言也会有积极的“影响”。答案:C56. Asafer BbusierCsleepier Dhappier解析:医生因为感受到了病人的善良,所以离开的时候看起来更“快乐”。答案:D57A.shows BgivesCneeds Dmeans

78、解析:根据后文的“we also need to be kind to ourselves”可知,世界“需要”更多的善举,但我们也需要善待我们自己。答案:C58. Aact on Bdepend onCagree on Dconcentrate on解析:善良是我们生命中最重要的一个部分,因为我们的生命“依靠”善良。答案:B59. Awhat BwhenChow Dwhy解析:根据后文的内容可知,作者被问及“如何”估量善行的影响。答案:C60. Agreater BhigherCquicker Deasier解析:我们无法衡量善行的影响,是因为它的影响远远“大”得远远超出了我们的想象。答案:A

79、第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。If you live in northeastern China,you expect long,cold winters.People 61._(live) in Harbin dont just stand the cold,however;they welcome it.The city is home to the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture (雕塑) Festival,62._is considered

80、to be the largest ice festival in the world.Even with temperatures usually close to zero,thousands of people head to city parks 63._(see) great ice sculptures,many bathed in colored lights.The festival includes several thousand ice sculptures.Some of these works are the recreations of castles,histor

81、ic landmarks and famous people,lit up at night in bright colors.64._(visitor) can climb ice stairways and go down ice slides (滑坡)They can also take part 65._sporting events,including skating,ice football 66._well as ice swimming.The city started 67._(it) icy event in 1963 with the Ice Lantern (灯笼) G

82、arden Party,a 68._(celebrate) of the tradition of creating lanterns out of blocks of ice.The larger festival 69._(begin) in 1985 and added sculptures,which have grown in number and size over the years.As it has gotten bigger,the festival has become popular outside the city.70_(official),the festival

83、 starts on January 5th and lasts over one month.61解析:考查动词ing形式作定语的用法。设空处所在句意为“然而,住在哈尔滨的人不只能经受住寒冷,他们还欢迎寒冷天气的到来”,People与live之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且live表示的动作正在发生,故填living。答案:living62解析:考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,补充说明Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival,且在从句中作主语,故填which。答案:which63解析:考查不定式作状语的用法。设空处所在句意为

84、“尽管哈尔滨的气温接近零度,然而成千上万的人依然前往这座城市去看冰雕”,故填to see。to see great ice sculptures在此作目的状语。答案:to see64解析:考查名词复数。设空处作主语,表示“参观者”,因为visitor是可数名词且此处表示泛指,故填Visitors。答案:Visitors65解析:考查介词。设空处所在部分意为“他们还可以参加运动项目”,故填in。take part in.意为“参加”。答案:in66解析:考查固定搭配。as well as意为“和”。答案:as67解析:考查代词。设空处作定语限定icy event,表示“它的”,故填形容词性物主代

85、词its。答案:its68解析:考查名词。设空处表示“庆祝活动”,因为其前有不定冠词,故填名词celebration。答案:celebration69解析:考查一般过去时。由时间状语in 1985可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填began。答案:began70解析:考查副词。设空处作状语修饰后面整个句子,表示“正式地”,故填副词Officially。答案:Officially第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)The concert last night was true fantastic.My sister and

86、I had dreamed of see the singer,so when we learned that our favourite singer was going to give a concert in our town,we were very exciting.However,there was a problem,because of it was on a school night.We asked our parent if we could go and they say yes.They hadnt let us go to a concert by our own

87、before and we felt very happily.My dad was great and offered drive us there and pick us up afterwards.It was a great concert and we liked all the songs,especially the new songs.Ill never forgot it.答案:The concert last night was fantastic.My sister and I had dreamed of the singer,so when we learned th

88、at our favourite singer was going to give a concert in our town,we were very .However,there was a problem,because of it was on a school night.We asked our if we could go and they yes.They hadnt let us go to a concert our own before and we felt very .My dad was great and offered drive us there and pi

89、ck us up afterwards.It was a great concert and we liked all the songs,especially the new songs.Ill never it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,是美国某高中的交换生,每年11月的第四个星期四是美国传统的感恩节,今年你受邀到你的同学John家中过节。请根据下列要点用英语写一篇短文记叙节日当天发生的事情。内容包括:1你们是如何过感恩节的;2抒发你的感想。注意:1词数:100左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。A memorable Thanksgiving

90、Day_答案:A memorable Thanksgiving DayMy classmate John invited me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day of this year at his house.On that day,all members of Johns family gathered together at their home.His parents prepared many traditional foods,such as turkey and sweet potatoes,for the whole family.After the

91、 meal,I had a nice time chatting and playing interesting games with them.At night,we all went to a local shelter to offer food and help to the less fortunate.I was really happy to be with them on Thanksgiving Day and I believe this is the most meaningful Thanksgiving Day that I have celebrated in my life.

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