1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家1 重点单词以及派生词1) 城市的 unban 农村的 rural 2) 重建 v rebuild 修建v_建筑n _3) 禁止 v prohibit n prohibition 禁止 v forbid 过去式_过去分词_现在分词_4) 变化n adaptation v adapt 可变化的，能适应的adj adaptable适应能力n adaptability5 )foresee v 预见 前缀fore表示在“前部，预先”猜词forecast_foretell_forehead_foreearm_6) 信心n faith adj 充满信心的adj faithf
2、ul 充满信心地 faithfully7) 联合，团结v unite 团结，完整，统一n unity United .adj_2 用以上派生词填空1 How I wish that our country _(统一) one day2 Our _(统一) at home will be tested. A _(团结的)home will bring many benefits.3 This time in the future, I will be having _(信心) in myself4 _(充满信心)， I stepped onto the stage5 _(适应) society,
3、 the company should think in terms of evolutionary_(适应能力)6 At 5 oclock yesterday, the policemen _(禁止观众进入会场)7 This time in the future, I _(重建) our destroyed hometown8 _(城市) life is greatly different from _(乡村) life3重点单词以及短语1 wipe out:彻底毁灭，勾销，去除,花光1) The entire population _by the terrible disease所有的居民
4、都被可怕的疾病夺去了生命2) 经济(economy) 在衰退中（新学短语），更不用（新学短语）说新建的大楼花光了公司今年的全部利润(profit)_，_the new building _all the profit of the company this year.2 prohibit sb （from） doing sth禁止某人做某事=_ _= _Stop sb from doing sth_Protect sb from _Prevent sb from doing sth_1.我们要禁止他们随便（at random）花钱_2我们要禁止他们虐待（abuse）儿童_3我们要不惜任何代价（
5、at all costs）阻止他们推迟（postpone）会议_4我们要保护自己的皮肤不受到灼伤（burn）_5我们要预防他们违背（violate）奥运会的精神。_6根据（according to）法律，国家禁止所有居民抢夺（新学短语）别人财物(property)。_7未满18周岁的公民（citizens under 18 ）被禁止为总统(president)投票The citizens under 18 _3 have faith /confidence in sth/sb 对.有信心 lose faith /confidence in sth 对.失去信心1) 我对你有信心，我知道你会成功
6、（新学短语）_2）我对他失去信心，因为他的行动和他说的话矛盾（新学短语）_4 stop sth in its tracks 终止，消失=sth be stopped in its track。1)我很荣幸地（新学短语）采取行动终止水污染_2）就大家所言（新学短语）, 他的运动生涯被终止了因为服用违禁药品（because of his doping drugs）_5 since用法: 1)用作介词，意为“自.以来，自以后”自从那以后，他一直怀疑（新学短语）妻子说的话（名词从句）Since then , he _2) since做连词，连接两个句子，从句用过去式，主句用完成时,意为“自以后”，“自
7、以来”自从他毕业以后，他妈妈反对（新学短语）他在餐馆工作，承办宴席（新学短语）Since he _,his mother _3) since 做连词，意为：既然，因为因为Mary不能容忍（新学短语）被骂，所以她离家出走了_6 attempt to do sth :尝试做某事，努力做某事1）在这种情况下（新学短语），他尝试推迟（新学短语）定下最后结论（make the final decision）_2）他尝试寻找办法解决问题(新学短语)_7 take/have sth on trial 把某物拿来试用 by trail and error 反复试验，不断摸索1）The film allowed
8、 us _(试用电视机) for a week2） 通过反复试验，他学会了怎么煮饭_8 routine:n 常规 daily routine日常工作 break the routine打破常规 follow the routine墨守成规 1) I wish I _(打破他的常规) yesterday so that he would have done better2) Older people prefer _-(墨守常规而不愿接受新事物)4重点句式分析1 Having killed up to 50 million people in 18 months, it is believed
9、to have been the most acute epidemic in history.翻译句子：_Having killed up to 为_形式做状语，表示动词动作发生在句子的谓语动作之前，有明显的先后关系强化练习：1）_,he went home happily（还清了所有债务，他愉快地回家了）2) _(在国外呆了三年), he returned to his country3) _（没有收到回复）,he decided to write again4) 没有被照顾好，花儿死了_5) 工作了10年，他有了一大笔钱（新学短语）_2 It struck near the end of
10、 the First World War and left families mourning worldwide它爆发于第一次世界大战的末期，并使全球的家庭陷入了一片哀声中。句法分析：句中 left families mourning 为leave+宾语+宾补(1)leave+宾语+doing表示与宾语之间是主动关系，而且有正在进行的含义They left the boy _(enjoy) the book(2) leave +宾语+ done ，表示与宾语之间是被动关系Some things are better left _(unsay)(3) leave +宾语+to do , 表示与
11、宾语之间是表示将来的主动关系I will leave you _(attend) the meeting综合练习1) He left his lawyer _(deal) with his will after his death2) Did you leave the door firmly _(fasten)3) He had left his jacket _(hang) next to his seat5课文语法填空1） One of _(early) epidemics on record _(happen) abput 500-550AD2） Since the SARS epid
12、emic _(end), scientists_(do) trials on _(treat) for many years3） _(kill) up to 50 million people in 18 months, the Spanish Flu is believed_(have) been _(acute) epidemic in history4) It provided the perfect conditions _the disease to spread worldwide5) _these statistics are much _(impress) than those
13、 for the Spanish Flu, SARS was still very _(alarm) for the few key reasons6) _most people had no _(nature) defences_the disease, it was also _-(harm) to the doctors and nurses _(treat) SARS patients7) Meanwhile ,government underlined the fact _Bird Flue needs_(cure) as soon as possible8) Countries w
14、ill need to work together_(do) this as the SARS epidemic proved _teamwork among nations can save lives9) With all the international effort _(make) , we have to have faith _there will be solutions in time _(终止禽流感)一、（省实验）完形填空 “Happy New Year!”“The same to you!”The 21 greeting heard throughout the US o
15、n January 1 had a counterpart in every land. The words may be different and the dates may 22, but the New Year greetings everywhere 23 the hope for renewed life and happiness.Down through history, primitive and civilized people 24 have celebrated the coming of a New Year. For ancient people dependen
16、t upon the land, time revolved around（围绕）the seasons. To this day, some countries begin their year with vernal equinox （春分）.As civilization advanced, a calendar based on the seasons was 25 practical, and in 45 BC, the Roman Emperor ordered that a new calendar 26 which would correlate the civil and t
17、he astronomical years. The Romans chose January 1 as the first day of the year and so it remains in all parts of the Western world. January symbolizes the theme of leaving the old 27 the new. When we see the old year out and noisily welcome the new one, we are following the ancient 28 of burying the
18、 past and frightening the evil that might threaten the future. The modern revelers （狂欢者） who blow the toy horn and turn on the factory siren is erasing past 29 or failures with a noisy final gesture. Grown-ups and children alike vow to break 30 their bad habits and resolve（决心）to lead better lives.21
19、. A. strange B. ordinary C. familiar D. interesting22. A. change B. vary C. move D. transform23. A. express B. explain C. tell D. mean24. A. like B. likely C. alike D. also25. A. still B. always C. not only D. no longer26. A. was adopted B. be adopted C. was adapted D. be adapted27. A. to B. towards C. with D. for28. A. tradition B. trend C. behavior D. activity29. A. success B. sorrow C. mistakes D. memories30. A. down B. up C. off D. away from - 4 - 版权所有高考资源网
