1、宁夏长庆高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题满分150 时间120 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分，每小题1.5分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do this morning? A. He flew to London. B. He attended a meeting. C. He met his aunt at the airport.2.
2、Where is Tom now? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week. B. No more than a week. C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South China be
3、 like tomorrow?A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A football game. B. TV programs. C. Their work.7. What the man p
4、robably do last night?A. He watched a football game. B. He talked with the woman. C. He worked all night.8. What did the woman see?A. The beginning of a film. B. The end of a film. C. A whole film听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What does John want to have?A. A bike. B. A football. C. A guitar.10. Why will the sp
5、eakers buy an MP5 player for Jane?A. She can learn Chinese with it. B. She can learn Japanese with it. C. She can listen to music with it. 11. What will the man be doing while the woman is buying the presents?A. Seeing a film.B. Playing the games.C. Eating something. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Why cant th
6、e man remember English words?A. He seldom writes them.B. He seldom reads themC. He cant understand them.13. When can the man borrow grammar books from the woman?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.14.What can we learn about the man?A. He doesnt listen to his teacher carefully B. He has difficul
7、ty following his teacher C. He is a student of the womans. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How does the woman prefer to travel?A. By air B. By ship C. By train 16. Where will the woman go this summer vacation?A. Boston B. London C. New York 17. What can we know about the man?A. He thinks traveling by air is th
8、e safest B. He suffers from air sickness C. He prefers to travel by air.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What will the man do in Australia ?A. Work as an assistant B. Work as a manager C. Work as a chemist19. Where is the mans father now?A. In hospital B. In his own house C. In the mans house20. How many peopl
9、e will attend tomorrow evenings party?A. Three B. Four C. Five.+第二部分 阅读 （共30分，每小题2分）第一节. 阅读以下四篇短文，找出每题正确答案AA young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house. The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servants shoes to the floor on Mon
10、day, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down. The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not
11、angry, but smiled. Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “Youre a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.” The servant smiled and said, “And Im not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.” 21. He played a joke on the servant because _. A. he hated h
12、im B. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him C. he wanted to get pleasure D. he liked to show off himself 22. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because _. A. he liked the young man s action B. making the young man laugh is his job
13、C. he was afraid to be fired D. he thought he shouldnt be angry with a child 23. What did the servant do in return to the young man? A. He stole something from the house. B. He gave a smile to the young man. C. He had a fight with him. D. He put mud into the young mans coffee. 24. Why did the young
14、man stop playing jokes on the servant? A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to him B. Because the servant told him the truth C. Because he wanted to be a good man D. Because his father told him to do so BAs a boy, Sanders was much influenced(影响) by books about the sea, but by the ag
15、e of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already hanging around the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but wa
16、s actually trying to listen to the doctors conversations with patients in the next room. During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon(外科医生). “That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing with real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the count
17、ry people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, while in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them. After the war,
18、 he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会) to go on working as a life-saver. 25. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be _. A. a surg
19、eon B. an army manC. a sailor D. a life-saver 26. At the age of 14, Sanders _. A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottlesB. met some doctors who were very friendly to himC. was interested in talking with patientsD. remained together with the doctors27. His experience in the Army proved t
20、hat _. A. he was good at medical operations on the woundedB. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselvesC. a doctor was the happiest manD. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true 28. When the war was over, he _. A. learned from an old doctor because he was popula
21、rB. started to hate the sight of blood while workingC. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help himD. had few chances to be a “life-saver” because he was youngerC The Nose on Your Face The human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions. Of cou
22、rse, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up ones nose expresses a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their
23、noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose show mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (直觉、本能) guide him. For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase t
24、o have ones nose put out ofjoint(接头) is very descriptive. The expression is not new. It was Used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more tha
25、n an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling! 29. This passage is about A. the human nose, an organ for breathing and smelling B. the nose giving various expressions. C. The nose is the part of the face D. The nose that gives a person his special character30. A man who is described as to have ones nos
26、e put out of joint A. is happy B. wants to smell a flower C. is ill D. feels hurt and rejected31. When you say it is as plain as the nose on your face you mean A. it is easy to solve B. it is a hard nut to crack C. it is something quite easy to understand D. there is a plain-looking nose on your fac
27、e32. The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling means A. breathing and smelling are the only two uses of it B. the nose is more important than any other organ C. more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smelling D. other organs also have a function of br
28、eathing and smellingDMost animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which does good to both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is n
29、ot because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relations
30、hip develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as dustmen, taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen(氧气) which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are
31、killed, or are even prevented from light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die. 33. Some birds like to sit in a sheep because _. A. they can eat its parasites B. they depend on the sheep for living C. they enjoy travelling with the sheep D. they find the position most comfortable 34
32、. The word they in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _ . A. birds and parasites B. birds and sheep C. sheep and parasites D. sheep, birds and parasites 35. From the passage we know that the coral is a kind of _. A. plant that needs oxygen B. plant that can produce oxygen C. animal t
33、hat needs oxygen D. animal that can produce oxygen 第二节. 七选五：读下面短文，从七个答案中选出五个合乎文意的答案（共10分，每小题2分） _36_You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not.Happiness is a choice._37_That is a lesson I learned in my marriage I realized I couldnt rely on my husband as my source of happiness. I learned
34、that you have to choose to be happy.You can choose your emotions.True happiness comes from inside;it cant be forced by outside forces._38_You choose it because thats what you want to experience in your life.You want to buy a pair of shoes, so you choose a pair that you like and feel good.You wouldnt
35、 buy a pair that you dont like or dont fit well,right? Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choose to be calm) can be beneficial._39_No one can do it for you.If you let others get to influence our emotions,we are giving power over us.Remember that we can always cho
36、ose sappiness.At first it will be difficult to just switch your thoughts and feelings from anger,self-doubt,or fear to joy and happiness.Dont be lost in what happens to you unnecessarily but realize what is causing you to feel that way.Realize that thoughts,feelings and emotions can change._40_ A. C
37、hoosing to be happyB. Choose Your EmotionC. We choose our feelingsD. Then move on and choose to be happy.E. It is the same way you choose to smile.F. You cant depend on someone else to make you happy.G. One cant rely on someone else to make himself or herself happy第三部分 填空 （共30分，每小题1.5分）第一节 阅读并选出合适的选
38、项Our neighbours son was getting married in 1991 at an out-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rush out to a 41 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a 42 tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 43 a few pounds.June 29 c
39、ame and, of course, I hadnt lost a single pound; in fact, I had 44two. But I 45 a nice new girdle(紧身衣)would cure everything. So on the way out of the city we 46 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large 47 panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the described girdle 48
40、 LG, and asked if I would like to try it on. Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I neednt try it onThe next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty four 49 days, I suppose, So I 50 to get dressed until about 45 minutes 51 time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small si
41、ze. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldnt 52 right without a girdle, a fight 53 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 54 20 pounds of potatoes into a 55 bag? Thats it. Finally my husband, 56 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down i
42、nto it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didnt 57 very well with my red face, and was ready to go. Finally we got it the Church. I heard one of the people say that they werehaving a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned 58 my husband and asked. What is a High Mass? He shrugged his shoulders. 59 , I learne
43、d that this particular Mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds -the priest(神父) was going to bless everything 60 my girdle.41. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office42. A. little B. much C. few D. many43. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss44. A. won B. received C. ga
44、ined D. accept45. A. advise B. suggested C. determine D. consider46. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered47. A. size B. length C. width D. depth48. A. marking B. to mark C. mark D. marked49. A. level B. point C. degree D. degrees50. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited51. A. when B. while C.
45、 before D. after52. A. work B. use C. wear D. fit53. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away54. A. shake B. drag C. push D. put55. A. five-pounds B. five-pound C. five-pounded D. five pounds56. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling57. A. do B. look. C. work D. go58. A. for B. at
46、C. to D. by59. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Immediately D. Unfortunately60. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except that第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在后面标号为61-70的相应位置上。A boy was born three months after the death of his father. When he was
47、three years old, his mother married again and _61_ (leave) him in the care of his grandmother. He began his schooling _62_ the village school. When he was 15 years old, his stepfather died and his mother came back with the purpose _63_ she wanted him to drop out of school and to be a farmer. But he
48、didnt enjoy _64_ (do) farm work. One of his high school teachers found this and helped him go back to school to complete _65_ education.At the age of 19 he fell in love with a lovely girl and decided to marry her, _66_ he became so interested in his studies that he didnt have time to be with his gir
49、lfriend. Finally, his girlfriend left him and married _67_ else. He never married all his life. He faced challenges everywhere, from _68_ he learnt to think deeply all by himself!He made a _69_ (success) description of why apples fall down from trees to the ground. Later he became _70_ famous scient
50、ist worldwide. Yes, we are talking about Sir Isaac Newton第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错 （下文有10处错误，找出并改正，共10分）One day, Mrs Hong went to the car park to get her car.When she got to the car park, she finds that someone had stolen his car. So she rushed to the police station and told the police about it. So, the next
51、morning, the car was in its usual parking places in the car park. Inside the car was a note, We are sorry that we stole your car. We really needed it for an emergence(急事) trip the hospital. Please receive these two tickets for Saturdays show at the Great Theater.Mrs Hongs husband said, Criminals(罪犯)
52、 are a lot more politely now. They are educating people. So they went to the show. When they returned back home, there was nothing leaving in the house except a note, Hope you will enjoy the show! 第二节 书面表达（25） 假设你班将举行一次英语晚会，主题为“中学生应该如何使用家长给的零花钱 ”。请你根据提示写一篇发言稿。使用方式好处存入银行养成节约的习惯购买书籍获取知识其他培养兴趣（音乐、体育、集邮
53、等）注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 参考词汇: 零花钱 pocket money 节约thrift 高二20-21-2答案H. 听力1-5 C C A B A 6-10 B A B A C 11-15 C A C B B 16-20 C C A A B二阅读： 1. A。21-24 C C D A第四部分 25-28 C D A C第五部分 29-32. B D C C第六部分 33-35 A B C2. 七选五36-40 A F E C D三填空。41-45 B A C C D 46-50 C A D C D 51-55 C D B A B 56-60 A D C D B 61 left 62 in 63 that 64 doing 65 his 66 but 67 someone 68 which 69 successful 70 a四 写作，1. 改错 71 finds-found 72. his-her 73. So-However 74.places-place 75.to the hospital 76.receive-accept 77.politely-polite 78.back 79. educating-educated 80 leaving-left2.作文
