1、Unit 3A taste of English humour基础知识梳理考点知识导练基础知识梳理抓主干固双基单词拓展1.vt.使信服 adj.令人信服的2.vt.&vi.导演;指挥adj.直接的;直率的 n.指导;指点 adv.直接地;直率地3.vi.作出反应;回应 n.反应4.vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待 adj.愉快的 n.款待;娱乐convinceconvincingdirectdirectiondirectlyreactreactionentertain entertainingentertainment5.vt.使惊诧 n.惊讶;惊异6.n.幽默;滑稽 adj.幽默的;滑稽的7.n.
2、表演者;演出者 v.履行;执行 n.表现;表演8.adj.幸运的 adv.幸运地 n.命运;运气9.adj.厌烦的 adj.令人厌烦的astonishastonishmenthumourhumorousperformerperformperformancefortunatefortunatelyfortuneboredboringovercome10.vt.&vi.战胜;克服11.adj.特殊的;特别的 adv.特殊地;特别地12.vt.使发笑;使愉快 adj.好笑的;有趣的 n.开心;娱乐13.adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足14.adj.平常的;普通的particularpart
3、icularlyamuseamusing amusementcontentordinary姿态;手势15.gesture n.16.occasion n.17.whisper v.&n.时刻;场合耳语;低语短语记忆1.off 穷的;缺少的2.out挑出;辨别出3.off切断;断绝4.to now直到现在5.feel/be content 对满足6.star 在担任主角badlypickcutupwithin句型整理1.Unfortunately his father died,.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难2.Then he picks out the lace of the
4、shoe and eats it.it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。leavingthefamilyevenworseoffas if考点知识导练解疑难提知能1.content adj.满足的,满意的 vt.使满足 n.所容纳之物,内容,目录(pl.);满足巧学助记归纳拓展be content to do sth.(=be satisfied to do sth.)乐于做某事be content with 对满足/满意content oneself with sth.使自己满足于某事高考运用:语法填空答案:contentsto livewithHow
5、 much time and money would it cost to replace the(content)of that little wallet?(2019天津,完形填空)The little girl is content(live)in the countryside.We shouldnt be content knowledge learned from the books.2.convince vt.使信服,说服归纳拓展convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb.that.使某人确信be convinced of/that.确信convi
6、nce sb.to do sth.说服某人去做某事高考运用:语法填空答案:Convincedof(convince)of the fact that you are honest,your friends will surely help you with your financial trouble.Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.3.direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的 adv.直接地,径直地归纳拓展direct
7、 sb.to给某人指路;为某人领路(to为介词)direct sb.to do sth.指示、命令某人做某事in the direction of朝的方向in all directions四面八方高考运用:写出下列句中direct的含义答案:指导 直接的 导演The mirrors are controlled by a computer that directs them to turn along with the sun throughout the day and to close during windy weather.(2019全国,完形填空)Researchers have f
8、ound that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.(2018浙江,语法填空)It was Zhang Yimou that directed the film.特别提示directly adv.直接地;立即,也可作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“一就”。I will telephone you directly I hear the news.我一听到消息就给你打电话。巧学助记After school,she di
9、rectly went in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous director.放学后,她径直向电影院方向走去,去看由那位著名的导演导演的新影片。4.react vi.作出反应;回应归纳拓展react to 对作出反应react against 反对ones reaction to sth.某人对某事的反应高考运用:语法填空答案:toreactionHe didnt react my questions.Whats his(react)to your suggestions?5.bad
10、ly off穷的;缺少的巧学助记归纳拓展be badly off 境况不好,贫困be well off 境况很好,富裕go from bad to worse 每况愈下to make matters/things worse使得情况更糟糕的是高考运用:完成句子答案:went from bad to worseTo make matters/things worseHis health(每况愈下).(更糟糕的是),he lost his wallet.6.pick out 挑出;辨别出归纳拓展pick up 拾起,捡起;(偶然)学会(语言等);(车辆)中途搭人;使人恢复精神,恢复健康;(开车)接
11、人;接收(信号、声音等);(情况等)好转,改进;(便宜地)买到pick off 摘下来,取下高考运用:写出下列句中pick out的含义答案:挑出 辨别出You can pick out the books that you like.There are so many people at the conference that I cant pick him out.写作联想:高考运用其他表达方式There are so many people at the conference that I cant make him out.There are so many people at the
12、 conference that I cant recognize him.7.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。本句 as if 引导方式状语从句,表示与当时不相符的状况,故用虚拟语气。归纳拓展as if 高考运用:语法填空答案:werehad beenHe treats me very well as if I(be)his sister.He talked about America as if he(be)there.点击进入能力提升题组训练
