1、选修八Unit 4Pygmalion1必备知识盘点夯基2核心素养精讲层练3高效演练素能提升返回导航1必备知识盘点夯基返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八单词立体巧记写准记牢核心单词1_ vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛2_ n.谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起3_ adv.适当地；恰当地4_ n.一把；少量5_ vt.俯视；忽视；不理会betrayremark properlyhandfuloverlook返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢核心单词6_ n.&vt.妥协；折中7_ vt.谴责；使注定8_ vt.把分类；把归类9_ adj.破旧的；寒酸的10_ n.皮夹；钱包1
2、1_ adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的12_ vi.&vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失13_ n.结果；效果compromisecondemnclassifyshabbywallettroublesomefadeoutcome返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用1(2020江苏卷)There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _(分类)garbage in a short time.2The curtains I bought many years ago in the supermarket have _(褪色)in the su
3、n.3The two sides havent reached a _(妥协)and they are in need of more time to think about the situation.4John _(condemn)to death because he advocated original opinions.classifyfadedcompromisewas condemned返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用5His appearance _(betray)him；it was evident that he did not sleep well last n
4、ight.6Some people believe that students should be allowed to take mobile phones to school as long as they use them _(proper).7However,mental health is easy to _(overlook),which can result in serious mental diseases.betrayedproperlybe overlooked返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢拓展单词1_ n.适应(性)；改编本 _ v.(使)适应；改编2_ a
5、dj.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作 _ n.班级；阶级；等级 _ adj.古典的；经典的adaptationadaptclassicclassclassical返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢拓展单词3_ n.教授 _ n.职业；专业 _ adj.专业的n.专业人员4_ adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的 _ vt.使反感 _ adj.反感的5_ vi.犹豫；踌躇 _ n.犹豫；踌躇professorprofessionprofessionaldisgustingdisgustdisgustedhesitatehesitation返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢拓展单词6_ a
6、dj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的 _ adv.不舒服地；不自在地 _ adv.舒服地；舒适地 _ adj.舒适的；舒服的7_ adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的 _ n.&v.错误；误会uncomfortableuncomfortablycomfortablycomfortablemistakenmistake返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢拓展单词8_ n.惊讶；惊愕 _ vt.使吃惊 _ adj.吃惊的 _ adj.令人吃惊的9_ n.机会；运气；大笔的钱 _ adj.幸运的 _ adv.幸运地amazementamazeamazedamazingfortunefortun
7、atefortunately返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢拓展单词10_ adj.有效的 _ n.效果；影响11_ vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺 _ n.抢劫(行为)_ n.强盗；盗贼12_ adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧 _ n.音乐 _ n.音乐家effectiveeffectrobrobberyrobbermusicalmusicmusician返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用1Tom is often _.Last year he went to Shanghai to try his _._，he met his girlfriend and got marr
8、ied there.(fortune)2In the lecture,the _ said that his _ is to cultivate more _ for the country.(profession)fortunatefortuneFortunatelyprofessorprofessionprofessionals返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用3Yesterday an old woman _ me for her daughter.That means I was _ for her daughter.In fact she often makes the sa
9、me _.(mistake)4Dont _ to ask for help and lets solve the problem without _.(hesitate)5Three of his novels have been _ for TV and this is a screen _.(adapt)mistookmistakenmistakehesitatehesitationadaptedadaptation返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用6Jane was _ of her diamond ring the other day and the _ was caught
10、by the police very soon.(rob)7Her house is modern and _ furnished,but she always feels slightly _ the moment she comes in.(comfortable)8Mike likes _ very much.There were many _ instruments in his room.When he was young,he wanted to be a famous _.(music)robbedrobbercomfortablyuncomfortablemusicmusica
11、lmusician返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八联想积累：1你可知-some也是一个形容词后缀？troublesome带来麻烦的awesome令人敬畏的tiresome使人厌倦的bothersome引起麻烦的brightsome明亮的；灿烂的handsome英俊的返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八2“恐怖；可怕”大排档horror战栗；恐怖horrible恐怖的terrified恐怖的alarm惊慌；恐慌frighten使惊吓；吓唬fear恐惧；畏惧返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八3含mis-前缀的词汇集锦mistake误会misunderstand误解misuse误用；滥用mislea
12、d误导misprint印刷错误返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八短语语境助记写准记牢1_ 伪装(的)；假扮(的)2_(把某人)改变或冒充成3_ 结识；与相见4_ 一般来说5_ 就来说；从角度in disguisepass.off as.make ones acquaintancegenerally speaking in terms of.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八写准记牢6_ 抢劫某人某物7_ 带或领进来8_ 再一次9_(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡10_ 需要rob sb.of sth.show.in once morefade outin need of返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语
13、选修八语境运用1Please wait here and _ the guests _ when they dont know how to find the art show hall.2The two sides did not agree on the subject for the first time,so today they will sit down _ to have a discussion.3_，those who pay attention to physical exercise are in good health.4_ study and health,we sh
14、ould develop a healthy lifestyle.showinonce moreGenerally speakingIn terms of返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语境运用5I _ last year and then fell in love with him.6My memory of the happy days we spent together will never _ as time goes by.7When they got there,they found the people suffering the storm were _ food and w
15、ater supplies.8He _ himself _ a doctor until someone checked his record.made his acquaintancefade outin need ofpassedoff as返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八句式运用速记背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1Will that be of any use to you?；那对你有用吗？be of抽象名词表“具有某种特征或属性”。1据说这个地图很有价值。It is said that the map is _.of great value返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八背会原句知晓考点
16、我会仿用2What if I was?如果我是，又怎么样呢？What if？意为“如 果 将 会怎么样？”2(全国卷，书面表达)要是你不预习这周要学的东西会怎样？_ you dont preview what you will learn this week?What if返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八背会原句知晓考点我会仿用3But,sir,(proudly)once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors gard
17、en party.不过，先生，(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。once educated是省略结构，完整形式为once that girl is educated。3(全国卷，书面表达)一旦被剪纸吸引，你会从中获得许多乐趣。_ by paper-cutting,you will have a lot of fun from it.Once attracted返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八背会原句知晓考点我会仿用4 Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in
18、 conversation.亨利希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。形 容 词 短 语deep in sth.意为“专 心 于”，在 句中作状语。4(全国卷，书面表达)由于对剪纸感兴趣，我已经成为一个剪纸俱乐部的成员好几年了。_ paper-cutting,I have been one member of a paper-cutting club for many years.Interested in返回导航2核心素养精讲层练返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八hesitation n.踌躇；犹豫(1)hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitate abou
19、t/in/at/over(doing)sth.(做)某事犹豫不决(2)without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事1hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空。(2019北京卷)If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school,Wilson never hesitates _(buy)them a meal.A young man immediately rushed to the girl t
20、o give her first aid and I joined in without _(hesitate).We had no hesitation in _(help)the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.I didnt hesitate for a moment about _(take)the job.to buyhesitationhelpingtaking返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能一句多译。令大家意想不到的是，她毫不犹豫地接受了这份工作。Out of everybodys expectation,sh
21、e _ accept the job.Out of everybodys expectation,she accepted the job _.Out of everybodys expectation,she _ accepting the job.didnt hesitate towithout hesitationhad no hesitation in返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八remarkable adj.显著的；非凡的remarkably adv.引人注目地；明显地2remark n.谈论；言论；评述 vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八(1)ma
22、ke a/no remark on/about 对发表评论/不予评论exchange a few remarks交换意见(2)remark on/upon 对发表评论；谈论remark that 评论(3)be remarkable for 因而引人注意；以著称返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空/补全句子。Miss Li remarked _ some students cheating in exams,whose words left a deep impression on us.All of this makes the actions of the homeless
23、Tom Smith even more _(remark).(牛津高阶)The car is in _(remark)good condition for its age.on/uponremarkableremarkably返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能单句写作。The teacher _(评论我的文章)，adding that it was well written，which made me very delighted.(2018全国卷书面表达)After the film,each class is supposed to have a discussion and all
24、the students are expected to _ _.电影结束后，每个班应该进行一次讨论，期望所有的学生都要发表评论，表达他们对这部电影的看法。remarked on/made a remark on my essaymake remarks and express their views about the film 返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八acquaint v.使熟悉；使了解3acquaintance n.相识；了解；熟人返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空。He has some acquaintance _ Germ
25、an,but doesnt speak it fluently.It was at that party that I first made _ acquaintance,since then he and I have become good friends.Employees should be fully acquainted _ emergency procedures.withhiswith返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能单句写作。(重庆高考书面表达)其次，通过这次活动我可以结识志趣相同的人。Secondly,I _ who share the same interest th
26、rough this activity.can make the acquaintance of people返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的(lucky)fortunately adv.幸运地(luckily)4fortune n.财产；大笔的钱；机会；运气返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八(1)seek/try ones fortune 找出路；碰运气make a fortune 发财(2)be fortunate to do sth.有幸做某事返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空/补全句子。_(fortune)after a br
27、ief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner._(fortune),he was caught in the traffic jam and late for the meeting.In China,children are given money in a red envelope to _(带来好运)in the New Year.FortunatelyUnfortunatelybring good fortune返回导航高考一轮
28、总复习 英语选修八提能句式升级。Now there are many young people in our society dreaming of making a lot of money without hard work.Now there are many young people in our society dreaming of _ without hard work.making a fortune返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八5compromise n.妥协；和解；折衷 v.妥协；让步；违背；放弃(1)reach/come to a compromise和解；达成一种妥
29、协make a compromise with 与妥协(2)compromise with sb.与某人和解compromise on sth.就某事折衷返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空。Sometimes,its necessary to compromise _ your friends when you want to keep the friendship.It is really important for parents to reach _ compromise between what they want and what their kids desire.
30、witha返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能单句写作。After a heated discussion，they finally _ _.经过激烈的讨论，最终他们就这个问题的解决方法达成妥协。compromised on the solution to the problem 返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八6in terms of 就来说；在方面；从的角度in the long/short term/run 从长远/短期来看be on good/bad terms with 与关系好/坏come to terms with 与达成协议；对让步；接受on equal terms 在平等
31、的条件下返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空/补全句子。Learning is not always easy,but it is beneficial to us _ the long term/run.As far as Im concerned，ones success cannot always _ _.(从金钱的角度衡量).To keep up good relationships with your teachers and classmates，you should learn to _(与他们关系良好).inbe measured interms of money
32、 be on good terms with them返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能句式升级。(2018全国卷书面表达)Speaking of table manners,keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal._ table manners,keep your voice low and pleasant during the meal.In terms of返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八7show in 领进来(1)show out 领出去show sb.around/round 带领某人参观show sb.to/int
33、o 带某人到show off 炫耀；展示show up(turn up)出现(2)on show/display在展出返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八夯基单句语法填空。Mr.Green is on his way here.Please show him _ as soon as he arrives.If you come to Hangzhou this weekend,Ill be very glad to show you _ our beautiful city then.(牛津高阶)She likes to show _ how well she speaks French.in
34、around/roundoff返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能句式升级。He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasnt appeared yet.He promised to attend the meeting,but he hasnt _ yet.showed up/turned up返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八8Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗？(1)介 词 of后 面 接 表 抽 象 意 义 的 名 词，如 value，use，help，importance，significance，i
35、nterest,benefit等，(of名词)相当于该名词相对应的形容词。该名词前面可以用表程度的词加以修饰，如little，no，great，much，some，any等。返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八(2)介词of后面还可接一些表示人或物的属性的名词，如size，color，height，length，age，shape，quality等，用来描述人或事物的属性，在句中作表语或后置定语。返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八(2020全国卷)The far side of the moon is of particular _(interesting)to scientists becau
36、se it has a lot of deep craters(环形山),more so than the familiar near side.I treasure this as a good chance and it is _ _(对我有益)in many ways.interestbeneficial/of benefit to me 返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八提能一句多译。(全国卷书面表达)您的指导和建议对我帮助很大，我期待您的早日回复。Your guide and suggestions _ and Im looking forward to your early rep
37、ly.Your guide and suggestions _ and Im looking forward to your early reply.are of great help to meare very helpful to me返回导航3高效演练素能提升返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八单句语法填空1They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation,or they would _(come)to our help.2 Clearly and thoughtfully _(wr
38、ite),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.3If Mr.Dewey _(be)present,he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.have comewrittenhad been返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八4We are at your service.Dont hesitate _(turn)to us if you have any further problems.5I
39、f we _(book)a table earlier,we wouldnt be standing here in a queue.6That was the terrible thing about wolves.You could never tell where they were because they were always _ disguise.7The man was condemned to be shot because he passed himself _ as the president and caused a great loss.to turnhad book
40、edinoff返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八8The 2010 World Expo in Shanghai is superior _ any other fair held this year.9(2018全国卷阅读)And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e-readers showed _ in 200710 When you turn on a transistorized radio the sound comes on immediately；when
41、you turn it off,it fades _ gradually.toupout返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八单句改错1The teacher asked the student to explain the word proper in English._ 2Most Americans feel uncomfortably if they stand too close to others when talking._ 3People are often mistake in thinking that those with high IQs always have high
42、EQs as well._ proper properlyuncomfortably uncomfortablemistake mistaken返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八4When you come to our musical party,remember to bring your own music instruments._ 5Generally spoken,the relationship between us students and people around us are good._ 6On his way home from business,he was rob
43、bed from his money._ music musicalspoken speaking第二个from of返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八完成句子1为了方便起见，我们可以把学生分成四组。(classify)_ 2如果你有问题，一定要毫不犹豫地向我们求助。(hesitate)_ 3他对音乐不怎么了解，但他非常精通绘画。(acquaintance)_ For convenience，we may classify the students into four groups.If you have questions，dont hesitate to ask us for help.H
44、e has little acquaintance with music，but he has a wide knowledge of painting.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八4您的指导和建议对我来说很重要，我期待着您的早日回复。(be ofn.)_ 5在接下来的半小时里，如果这个问题必须解决会怎样呢？(what if)_ Your guide and suggestions are of great value to me and Im looking forward to your early reply.What if this problem has to be solve
45、d in the next half hour？返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八语篇填空Eliza Doolittle was 1._ unrefined,dirty flower girl with poor phonetics 2._ Professor Higgins was an expert in phonetics.One day they happened to meet each other while 3._(hide)from the rain.When Eliza was talking with a gentleman,Higgins always watched h
46、er and took notes,4._ made her worried,for she thought he was a policeman 5._ disguise.anwhilehidingwhichin返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八In fact he just showed interest in her poor phonetics and 6._(make)a bet with Colonel Pickering who he was going to meet.Higgins said once 7._(educate)to speak 8._(proper),Eliz
47、a could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassadors garden party.After that Higgins threw a handful of money into her basket and left with Pickering,9._(leave)Eliza excited and in 10._(amaze).Eliza decided to find him the next daymadeeducatedproperlyleavingamazement返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语
48、选修八话题写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文假设你是李华，你的朋友Frank在观看中国改革开放四十周年晚会后，对学习汉语很感兴趣，写信向你征求建议，请按以下写作要求回信。内容如下：学习汉语的好处；合理的学习方法；如有必要，随时帮助。返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八补充要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)很高兴得知你想学习汉语，我想给你提出以下建议。_，Id like to offer you the following suggestions.汉语不容易学习，但是有正确的方法和努力，你就能熟悉汉语。Though Chinese is hard to learn,_ _.Delig
49、hted to learn you wish to learn Chinesewith proper methods and efforts，you will have an acquaintance with it返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八务必利用机会深入理解中国文化，并尽可能多和中文老师练习说汉语。_ Do take advantage of every chance to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture and practice speaking Chinese with your Chinese teacher as m
50、uch as possible.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八就阅读和听力而言，读当地的报纸和看电视节目对你有益。Reading the local newspapers and watching TV programmes will benefit you _.如需要帮助，不要犹豫向我求助。_ in terms of reading and listeningDont hesitate to turn to me for help in case you are in need.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八升级平淡句利用“be of名词”结构升级句_ Reading the loc
51、al newspapers and watching TV programmes will be of benefit to you in terms of reading and listening.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八衔接成美文(请利用适当的过渡衔接词汇，如：additionally，to begin with，last but not least等)_ _Dear Frank，Delighted to learn you wish to learn Chinese,Id like to offer you the following suggestions.To begin
52、 with,though Chinese is hard to learn，with proper methods and efforts,you will have an acquaintance with it.返回导航高考一轮总复习 英语选修八_ _ Additionally，do take advantage of every chance to deepen your understanding of Chinese culture and practice speaking Chinese with your Chinese teacher as much as possible.Last but not least，reading the local newspapers and watching TV programmes will be of benefit to you in terms of reading and listening.Dont hesitate to turn to me for help in case you are in need.Yours，Li Hua谢谢观看
