1、河北省宁晋中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期段考试题第I卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now? A.1:15pm B.2:15pm C.3:15pm.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A ball B. A boy C. A hat3. Where are the mans gloves pr
2、obably?A. In his schoolbag B. In his pocket. C. On the sofa4. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Rainy. B Sunny. C Snowy.5. What will the man do first?A. Wash the cups B. Clean the floor C. Clean the windows.第二节：请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which subject is the woman good at? A. Science. B Math C. Physic
3、s7. What does the man think of physics?A. Interesting. B. Boring C. Difficult请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?A. For three days B. For a week C. For ten days9. How did the the man get around the city? A. By car B. By bus C. By subway.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who dislikes eati
4、ng meat? A. Birgit B. Hamid C. Arthur.11. Where do the speakers decide to go in the end A. The Pizza Experience B. The Kingfisher. C. The Carrots12. What day is it today probably? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday C. Friday请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What does the womans dad like painting? A. The birds B. The fore
5、st C. The countryside14. Who is interested in drawing zoo animals? A. The womans aunt. B. The womans mom C. The womans cousin15. What does the man dislike about the last painting? A. Its color B. Its shape. C. Its subject16. How many paintings are the speakers talking about? A. Three. B. Four C. Fiv
6、e请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker say about the first flat?A. Its very quiet. B Its very central C. It has three floors18 Which number should Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden ？A.3893022. B.3733920. C.387391019. Which flat has the largest number of bedroomsA. Mansfield House B.
7、 Fair Flat C. Chestnuts Flat20. What is the biggest advantage of the third flat?A. It has a car park B. It is near the school C. It has modern furniture.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. C
8、ome and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventions by the students;you may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to
9、 know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard UniversityLearn to use Windows XP.21.You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Wednesday D. Friday22. The person who teaches Computer Science is from_. A. Canada B. Australia
10、C. New Zealand D. America23. You may learn something about a disease called TB from _. A. Dr. West B. Mr. Morison C. Mrs. Green D. Mr. Thomas24. If you want to learn something about satellites, you can go to the class from_.A. 8:30 to 11:30 on Sunday B. 19:00 to 21:00 on Monday C. 19:30 to 21:00 on
11、Wednesday D. 18:30 to 21:00 on Friday BThe college entrance examination（高考） is one of the most important tests in our lives. Now, the big exam has got a big change.The government announced a reform(改革) plan on Sept 4, 2014. According to the plan, there are only three required(要求的) tests that everyon
12、e to take Chinese, Math and foreign language. Each subject is marked out of 150. Students can take foreign language tests twice.Students also have to learn six other subject physics, chemistry, biology, geography, politics and history. They will have a final test after finishing their studies in eac
13、h subject. They can choose three to hand in when applying for(报考) universities.Nowadays, liberal arts(文科) and science(理科) have different tests. For example, in some places, liberal arts students get easier math questions. Under the new system, everyone will have the same tests.The reform will begin
14、trials(试验) from this year in some cities. Current Senior 1 students in Shanghai and Zhejiang dont have to choose between studying liberal arts and science.Liu YunSong, an English teacher at Beijing 101 Middle School, believes the reform is good news for junior students, especially for the English te
15、sts. “Two opportunities help the students show their real level better. As a result, we will pay more attention to helping students be interested in the language instead of just teaching them the skills of dealing with tests. We will give them more chances to use the language, such as reading Englis
16、h.”25. What will be reformed according to the passage?A. The college graduation examination.B. The middle school graduation examination.C. The college entrance examination.D. The middle school entrance examination.26. How many subjects do students have to learn?A. Three. B. Five. C. Six.D. Nine.27.
17、The underlined word “opportunities” in the passage means _.A.机会 B. 相反C.看法D.操作28. According to Liu Yunsong, _.A. students cant show their real levelB. the reform is bad news for studentsC. students have to read more newspapersD. students can benefit from the two English tests CTraveling around the wo
18、rld is a dream for many people, but a young couple from China has made their dream come true. They drove along the ancient Silk Road, from China to the UK.Luo Chang and Ding Jie, a young couple from Chinas Guizhou Province, spent two months driving from their home in Shanghai all the way to London.
19、The journey covered about 20,000 kilometer, and they crossed 14 countries and regions(地区).Ding Jie said, “People were excited to see two travelers driving a foreign license car, appearing on their streets. We were stopped many times to take photos with them. Sometimes, when we couldnt understand eac
20、h others language, they would express their ideas with gestures(手势).During their driving trip, they also spent many nights in local peoples homes. Luo Chang said, “This is an amazing experience. We were driving on a highway or a country road to someones home. Someone youve never met but was already
21、preparing dinner for you. We feel we have friends all over the world.During the trip, Luo and Ding took nearly 10,000 photos and kept diaries to record the beautiful scenery(风景), the friendly people and the different customs on the way.29. The young couples dream was _.A. to travel around the worldB
22、. to travel around the UKC. to travel around ChinaD. to travel around the USA30. The young couple covered about _ kilometers and crossed _ countries and regions.A. 20,000; 15 B. 20,000; 14C. 10,000; 15D. 2,000; 1431. How did the young couple travel?A. By train.B. By shipC. By car.D. By plane.32. Dur
23、ing the trip, the couple recorded the following EXCEPT _.A. beautiful sceneryB. friendly peopleC. different customsD. foreign licenses DIn Western countries, bread is one of the most important foods. When they get up in the morning many people eat toast (烤面包). They spread butter and jam on their toa
24、st. People eat bread at other times of the day too. For example, at main meals, they often eat bread with soup.Its also very common to eat sandwiches. A sandwich is two pieces of bread with a filling inside - salad, cheese or fish. A hamburger is a kind of sandwich.There are many different kinds of
25、bread. Some are special to some countries. For example, the baguette (法国棍子面包) is a long, thin loaf that began in France.There is also white bread and whole-wheat (全麦面) bread. Whats the difference? White bread is refined (精制的). It has things taken out of it to make it softer and easier to eat. The tr
26、ouble is, white bread also has lots of goodness taken out. Although some people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread, it is much healthier.Some kinds of bread have additives (添加剂). They are put into the bread for many reasons. Some additives are good for you - for example vitamin C. Others are the
27、re to make the bread last longer. Still others to make it taste better - but they do not necessarily make the bread healthier to eat!33. People in the west have as their main food.A. butter B. bread C. cheese D. fish34. The fourth paragraph tells us A. how to make white breadB. how to make whole-whe
28、at breadC. the difference between white bread and whole-wheat breadD. people dislike the taste of whole-wheat bread35. Which of the statements about additives(添加剂) is WRONG?A. Not all the additives are good for our health.B. Vitamin C makes the bread last longer.C. Some additives are put into bread
29、to make bread healthier.D. To make bread taste better, some additives can be put into bread.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2份，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. 36 And I still cant make myself understood in English. However, I love l
30、earning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.Answer: Many people have asked me this question. 37 Here I will give you several tips for learning English.l 38 First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will h
31、elp you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you cant answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until youre ready and willing to learn.l Set goals(目标)To Learn English well, you must set some goals. 39 It will al
32、so help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goal.l Practice, practice, and practice.After you have set your goals, you have a bette
33、r idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 40 A. Want to learn.B. I think it is not easy to learn it well.C. Make friends with some Americans onl
34、ine.D. Reading is a very good way to learn new words.E. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.F. The more you practice, the more progress you will make.G. Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） Last January I was giv
35、en a chance to work in another country. At first, I lived a 41 life, but soon I met a new friend Mark and we were really nice. Then something 42 happened. Mark suffered from kidney stones（肾结石）,which had to be 43 as soon as possible. But it was not as 44 as that! Mark could not 45 the operation, whic
36、h made him very 46 . I didnt know how to help him because I didnt have any money either. 47 , I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other 48 and told him not to worry. Before leaving the hospital, I asked the doctor to do the operation and promised to 49 the cost the next day. Well, what I
37、said must have been 50 because the doctor agreed to do it! But how was I going to get the money? Although it could be 51 , I decided to do something. I tried to borrow money but failed. I tried 52 my things but no one wanted them. Then I had the idea of talking to my 53 . I asked him if I could have
38、 my next two months salary（工资）in advance - without even thinking on how I would 54 for two months with no money. He was 55 at first, but after having been told the reason he 56 agreed! Upon getting the money, I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. Mark, with 57 in his eyes, didnt know how to
39、thank me.Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes in the 58 time of your life! Ive done a good thing by being a(n) 59 friend and I think it is well worth the 60 .41. A. modern B. great C. colorful D. lonely 42. A.wrong B. unexpectedC. strange D. unclear43. A. removed B. exa
40、mined C. protected D. reduced44. A. special B. painful C. simple D. terrible45. A. performB. consider C. stand D. afford46.A.embarrassedB. anxious C. disappointed D.ashamed47.A. HoweverB. Somehow C. Besides D. Therefore48. A. reasonsB. ways C. conditions D. treatments49. A. raise B.avoid C. cut D. p
41、ay50.A.encouragingB. concerning C. convincingD. interesting51. A. challengingB. dangerous C. silly D. serious52. A. saving B. selling C. collecting D. donating53. A. friend B. relative C. doctor D. boss54. A. work B.live C. wait D. run 55. A. excited B. tired C. surprised D. amused56. A. partly B. s
42、ecretly C.willingly D. nearly57. A. care B. appreciationC. satisfaction D. doubt58. A. best B. shortest C. busiest D. hardest59. A. active B. sensitive C. supportive D. attentive60. A. effort B. money C. mention D. time第四部分： 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的正
43、确形式。 Why has English changed over time? _61_(actual) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English _62_ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more _63_ German than th
44、e English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English _64_(become) less like German because those _65_ ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new _66_ (settle) enriched the English language and especially _67_ (it) vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespe
45、are was able to make use of a _68_ (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people _69_ (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both_70_(country).第二节: 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一
46、个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for very long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with the nature. For example, one evening when i
47、t was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose at half past eleven in order to have a good look the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too many light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five months before, I happen to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. The dark, rain evening, thethu
48、ndering clouds held me entire in their power .It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face. 第三节：书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter来信说在学习汉语方面遇到了麻烦，向你求助。请你根据以下要点给他回信： 1. 要决心学好汉语，态度非常重要； 2. 坚持写日记，这对词汇量和写作有好处； 3. 与人交流，不怕犯错，不理会别人的嘲笑。这对听和说有益。注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入
49、词数； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇：态度attitude ，词汇vocabulary 。Dear Peter , Im sorry to learn that Best wishes. Yours Li Hua 答案一 听力 15ABCAB 610 BCBAA 1115 CBBCC 1620 BAABA二 阅读 2124 ADCB 2528 CDAD 2932 ABCD 3335 BCB 3640 BEAGF 三 完形 4145 DBACD4650 BABDC5155.ABDBC 5660 CBDCA四. 语法填空61.Actually 62.spoken 63.o
50、n 64.became 65.who 66.settlers 67.Its 68.wider 69.were taken 70.countries五短文改错1. very 改为 so 2 . 去掉the 3. at 改为 until 4. Look 后面加 at .many改为 much 6. before改为 ago 7. happen 改为 happened 8. rain改为rainy9. entire改为 entirely 10. have改为had六书面表达Dear Peter , Im sorry to learn that you have trouble in learning
51、 Chinese. Here are my suggestions.First , you should make up your mind to learn Chinese well. As we know , attitude is everything. Second , you should keep a diary , which will be good for your vocabulary and writing. Third , try to communicate with other people in Chinese .Dont be afraid of making mistakes . If people laugh at you , just ignore them. You know , communication will benefit you in listening and speaking. I hope my suggestions can help you. And Im sure you will make progress. If you have any questions , please let me know.With best wishes. YourLi Hua
