1、Unit 3 A healthy life New words 日期：5,2 课前预习案重点单词：1n&vt 滥用；虐待_ 2n压力；重音vt.加压于；使紧张_3vt.禁止；取缔 n.禁令；谴责_ 4adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的_5 adj.无意的；自动的_ 6 adj.精神的；智力的_7 vt.停止（做某事）；离开_ 8 n结果；效力 _9 adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的_10vt.加强；巩固；使坚强_11adj 绝望的，拼命的_ 12adj 失望的；沮丧的_重点短语：1因为_ 2对-有瘾_3 习惯于_ 4 对-有影响_5 对-感到羞愧_ 6 对-作出决定_7 想要做某事_课内探究案
2、1、stress n. 压力、重音、强调Vt.加压力于，使紧张，强调eg.他所受的压力很大。He is under lots of stress这位老师特别强调英语学习的重要性。The teacher lays great stress on the importance of English learning. 拓展under stress在压力下 place / lay stress _ 重视，给以压力2、due adj. 欠款的，欠下的，预定的，到期的课文原句：I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life
3、I live.eg.The bill is due on June 1.帐单6月1日到期。The train is due in 5 minutes.火车预定在5分钟后到达。归纳due to _（to是不定式符号）；_,_（to是介词）拓展due to由于= _; _;_;_一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。Ones success is largely_ _ his efforts.他预定明天进行讲演。He is due to make a speech tomorrow.Some areas, their severe weather conditions, are hardly p
4、opulated.A.due to B.but for C.otherwise.with relation to3、tough adj.困难的，难对付的，强硬的，坚韧的，坚强的，粗暴的，课文原句：I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. tough-minded adj.意志坚强的，固执的 拓展 a tough problem_的问题 a rough temper_的脾气 rough weather _的天气in rough_4、addicted adj.入迷的，上瘾的课文原句You see, dur
5、ing adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.eg.你会在身体上对尼古丁成瘾。You can become physically addicted to nicotine.他全家人都是足球迷。His family are all _ _ football.用法归纳addict oneself to沉溺于醉心于 be / become addicted to对有瘾，沉溺于嗜好（to是介词）高考链接The parents felt helpless when they found their son had love
6、 stories for long.A、addictedB、addicted to C、addicted himself D、been addicted to 5、accustomed adj.惯常的课文原句This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.课文原句Lastly, you can become mentally addicted. eg.我不习惯这么早起床。Im not _ _ _ up so early.用法归纳 be / get / become accus
7、tomed to = _ 习惯于（to 是介词）accustom oneself to使自己习惯于，养成的习惯 高考链接1) They are quiet, arent they ? Yes. They are accustomed at meals. A、to talk B、to not talk C、to talking D、to not talking2)On the way to the west they were accustomed to their animals from heat, thirst and starvation. A、seeing, to suffer B、s
8、ee, to suffer C、seeing suffering D、see, suffer6、quit Vt.停止（干某事），离开课文原句I was addicted in all three ways, so it was very difficult to quit.eg.Ive quitted working.我已经辞职了。 用法归纳quit _(do) 放弃干某事，停止干某事高考链接doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people smoking A.quit B.decline C.
9、depart D.reserve 7、effect n.结果，效力effective adj.有效的 efficient adj.效率高的 课文原句When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking.拓展归纳 cause and effect因果 go / come into effect 生效，实行 have an effect/ effects on对有影响 bring / carry / put into effect实施、实行 have an effect on upon = affect n
10、. （Vt.影响，感染，（疾病）侵袭）make efforts/ an effort to do努力干某事 make every effort尽一切努力 spare no effort尽力，不遗余力高考链接The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. A、in B、on C、at D、with8、ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的课文原句If you weaken and have a cigarette, do not feel ashamed. 归纳用法
11、 feel / be ashamed of sb / sth. 对感到羞耻/惭愧 that从句 to do sth. 以干为耻高考链接 She felt of doing that and tears ran down her cheeks.A.shame B.ashamed C.sorry D.disappointed9、prejudice n.偏见，成见prejudiced adj.有偏见的，有成见的课文原句People with HTV sometimes lose their friends because of prejudice.归纳用法have a prejudice again
12、st sb. / sth.对某人/某物有偏见 高考链接Theres little prejudice workers from other European countries.A、for B、towards C、against D、about10、judgment n.看法，判断in ones judgment 在某人看来，经判决11、embarrassed adj.尴尬的，陷入困境的；embarrass Vt.使窘迫，使困难课文原句Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward.归纳be / fee
13、l embarrassed at局促不安 拓展 embarrassing令人为难的12、ban Vt.禁止，取缔；ban sb from doing sth.禁止某人干某事n.禁令，谴责 a ban on sth. / doing sth.课文原句Do you think smoking should be banned?eg.此河禁止游泳Swimming in this river is banned 。13、desperate adj.绝望的，拼命的，极严重的课文原句If you feel desperate, you might like to talk to a doctor or c
14、hemist about something to help you, like nicotine chewing gum. 拓展归纳a desperate situation严重的形势 in desperation在绝望中14. decide on / upon对作出决定、决定要干课文原句Decide on a day to quit.归纳拓展decide on / upon a plan 决定一个计划 e.g. The manager decided _an earlier date the meeting.A、upon, for B、on, on C、about, for D、upon,
15、 about课后巩固案1.根据提示填单词：1. Anyone can join the club , without respect to class, race, or s _.2. Jennys been under a lot of s_ since her mothers illness.3. He is a very careful driver and never drinks a_.4. More attention should be paid to _(青少年) between the ages 13 and 18 and the problems they face.5.
16、He is a heavy smoker. He can smoke a packet of _(香烟) a day.6. They were very _(失望) at the result.7. Dont worry, the medicine has no side _(作用)8. We only just started, and were not going to _(停止) now.9. The government has _(禁止)the use of chemical weapons.10. I dont see why I should put up with this k
17、ind of _(虐待) from anyone.2.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, _36_Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom a
18、bout how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have tim
19、e to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_37_2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? _38_ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the e
20、ffort for a future meal.3. _39_ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more abil
21、ity you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. _40_ and dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things. B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
