1、Unit 5RhythmThe Family of MusicIn the year 1965 the movie The Sound of Music that was to become one of the most successful productions in film history was first screened. Following the big success of the stage musical Sound of Music, Robert Wise produced and directed the film of the same name. In th
2、e same year, The Sound of Music was nominated (提名) for 10 Oscars and went on to win 5：best film, best director, best sound recording, best script and best musical adaptation (改编). And then, the real story of The Sound of Music came to be known worldwide.Born in Vienna, Maria von Kutschera was living
3、 in the Benedictine Convent on Nonnberg in Salzburg. She was sent as a governess to the family of Georg Ritter von Trapp to look after his seven children, left motherless after the death of Georg Ritter von Trapps wife. Shortly after Maria became Barons wife, she founded a family choir (合唱队) to supp
4、ort the family, and then the choir became famous and popular in Austria. Maria wrote down the story and published the book, which was turned into a musical and then a famous movie later.Nowadays, four greatgrandchildren of Georg Ritter von Trapp and his first and second wife form a musical group cal
5、led The Von Trapps to continue the familys music career and to realize their own music dream.The Von Trapps began their singing career after performing in the play The Sound of Music in 1997. Since then they have been touring in the United States and some other countries. They have sung on several s
6、tages. In 2006, The Von Trapps were given the Special Award for Outstanding Young Family Singing Group at the 27th Annual Young Artist Awards. Now they frequently perform with Pink Martini band and their album with the band called Dream a Little Dream was released (发行，发布) on March 4, 2014.开启快乐学习之旅风靡
7、世界半个世纪的电影音乐之声是由奥地利的崔普家族的真实故事改编而成。现在，崔普家族的后人仍然活跃在音乐的舞台上。Unit 5Rhythm Period OneWarmup & Lesson 1Performance.重点单词1folk adj. 民间的2award n. 奖，奖品3audience n. 听众；观众 4throughout prep. 贯穿，遍及5effect n. 效果，作用6creative adj. 有创造力的，创造性的create v. 创造creation n. 创造7powerful adj. 强大的，有力的power n. 能力，力量8anger n. 气愤，愤怒a
8、ngry adj. 生气的9impress vt. 使(人)印象深刻impression n. 印象impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的，感人的10base n. 基地，基础basic adj. 基本的，基础的basically adv. 大体上，基本上11unclear adj. 不清楚的clear(反义词) adj. 清楚的12disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望，扫兴，沮丧disappointed adj. 失望的disappointing adj. 令人失望的13extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的extraordina
9、rily adv. 非常，非凡地ordinary adj. 普通的，平常的14perform vt. & vi. 表演；做performance n. 表演；演奏performer n. 表演者15extremely adv. 极端地，非常地extreme adj. 极端的，偏激的 n. 极端(行为).核心短语1on_the_other_side 另一方面2go_with 相配，协调3react_to 对做出反应4get/be_used_to_doing_sth. 习惯于做某事5come_out 出版，发行6be full of/be filled with 充满7all of a sudde
10、n 突然8from the beginning to the end 从头到尾9hundreds of 数以百计的10pick up 拾起；(开车)接人；偶然学到.经典句式1It is/was.since.It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是莫里塞特自歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演出。2although 引导让步状语从句There was
11、 not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thursdays event, although it was an extremely cold night.在上周四的演唱会中，尽管当晚异常寒冷，但音乐厅内仍然座无虚席。3which引导非限制性定语从句She also played a few songs from her new album, such as “Everything But.”， which tells the story of someone looking for love in the wrong pl
12、aces.她还演唱了新专辑中的几首歌曲，如“Everything But.”，这首歌讲述了一个人在不恰当的地方寻找爱的故事。4while 的用法Her singing was full of feelings; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.她的演唱感情丰富；歌曲的前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却满怀爱意和欢乐。1.ance 常用于动词后构成名词表示“性质，状况”。performperformance 表演enterentrance 入口a
13、ppearappearance出现；外貌assistassistance帮助insureinsurance保险disturbdisturbance 打扰2v.up构成动词短语，在句中作谓语。pick_up取回，开车去接take_up 从事；占据make_up 编造；化妆keep_up 继续；坚持put_up 举起；张贴come_up 走近；被提出课文预读阿兰妮丝一位名副其实的歌唱家引言及第1段译文加拿大歌唱家兼作曲家阿兰妮丝莫里塞特已经习惯了公众的关注。她最著名的唱片破碎的小药丸发行于1995年，那时她年仅21岁。唱片销售达1 500万张，她也因此为世人所瞩目。自那以后，她又出了好几张唱片，并
14、相继举行了很多次精彩的个人演唱会。上星期四晚上，数百名歌迷来到英格兰剑桥的格恩文化交流中心剧院观看阿兰妮丝莫里塞特的演唱会。这是莫里塞特自歌曲未被邀请获今年格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖后首次到英格兰演唱。这位三十岁的歌唱家在英格兰有坚实的歌迷基础。尽管上星期四晚上异常寒冷，但音乐大厅里仍然座无虚席。演唱开始前，莫里塞特对观众说：“外面的确很冷，但我希望我们的演唱能把温暖带给你们。”第24段译文在3个小时的演唱中，莫里塞特演唱了她的获奖专辑破碎的小药丸中的多首歌曲。她还演唱了新专辑中的一些歌曲，如所有的，除了，这首歌讲述了一个人在不恰当的地方寻找爱情的故事。莫里塞特还创造性地以极强的表现力演唱了另一首歌
15、曲乌托邦。她的演唱感情丰富：(歌曲的)前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。尽管剧院很冷，音响也出了些问题，观众还是尽情地观赏着演唱会。很明显现场许多观众都是她的忠实歌迷。他们熟悉歌词，几乎每首歌都能跟着一起唱。在整个音乐会期间，音乐厅内的气氛极其令人激动。每个人都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。在三个小时的演唱会结束时，莫里塞特演唱了著名歌曲心痛，充分展示出她是一位名副其实的演唱家。整场演出以一首描述一位超级巨星的生活的新歌结束。在我观看、聆听演唱会的时候，我意识到我所看到的确实是一位真正的超级巨星的表演。课文理解Task One：Fast reading.Th
16、e text mainly tells us about_Alanis_and_her_performance.Skim the text and match the four paragraphs with the titles.Para. 1AThe end of the concert.Para. 2 BHow the audience reacted.Para. 3 CThe songs played.Para. 4 DThe start of the concert.答案：Para. 1DPara. 2CPara. 3BPara. 4A.Judge the following sta
17、tements true (T) or false (F)1However cold it was outside, Morissette felt warm inside.(F)2Morissette only sang some famous songs.(F)3Morissettes performance was indeed a success.(T)4Alanis Morissette is always popular as a performer.(T)5The concert review was written in order of the time of the son
18、gs.(F)Task Two：Careful readingRead the text and then choose the best answer according to the text.1The part above Para. 1 was written to _.Aintroduce Alanis great performancesBput forward the questionCintroduce Alanis most famous albumDintroduce the topic答案：D2The article was written in _.A1995B1974C
19、1980D2004答案：D3The “Utopia” is a song _.Abelongs to a new albumBwith two kinds of feelingsCcan be divided into two partsDall of the above答案：D4From the passage we can know that _.AAlanis Morissette is a BritishBthe writer is an audienceCAlanis Morissette often comes to EnglandDthe fans of England dont
20、 like her答案：B5Why can the audience sing along with her?ABecause they were too familiar with her songs.BBecause the songs were too easy.CBecause she copied others songs.DBecause the hall was too cold then.答案：ATask Three：Micro writingRead the text carefully and fill in the following blanks.Alanis Mori
21、ssette is a Canadian singer and song writer. Her most famous album Jagged Little Pill came _1_ in 1995 when she was only twentyone years old. It sold 15 million copies and made _2_ (she) world famous. Last Thursday night, hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge, England _3_ (see) Ala
22、nis Morissette performing in concert. It was _4_ extremely cold night _5_ Morissette hoped they would warm it _6_ in there for the fans. During the 3hour concert, Morissette _7_ (play) a lot of songs from her old and new albums. _8_ the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a few _9_ (pr
23、oblem), the audience could still enjoy the concert. Morissette is a true _10_ (perform) and she is a real superstar.1out 2.her 3.to_see 4.an 5.but 6.up 7played 8.Although 9.problems 10.performer 1 (教材P22)The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.音乐很美，但特殊效果很令人失望。(1)have an/no
24、/little effect on对有/没有/几乎没有影响come into effecttake effect生效；开始实施bring.into effect 使生效；实行；实施in effectin fact 实际上side effect 副作用cause and effect 原因和结果(2)effective adj. 生效的；实际的即学即用(1)Pollution could have a great effect on peoples health.污染对人体健康有很大影响。(2)His new way of teaching produced a good effect.他新的教
25、学法产生了良好的效果。(3)In a measure that took_effect on December 31, China banned imports of 24 types of solid waste.在12月31日生效的一项措施中，中国禁止进口24种固体废物。(4)These measures will not be brought_into_effect until next month.这些措施要到下个月才实施。(5)His parents divorce had_a_big_effect_on me.他父母的离婚给我带来了很大的影响。(6)In theory, this
26、medicine has no side_effects on you.从理论上说，这种药对你的身体没有副作用。2 (1)disappointed adj.感到失望的be/get disappointed with/in sb. 对某人失望be/get disappointed at/by/about sth. 对某事失望be/get disappointed to do sth. 对做某事感到失望be/get disappointed that. 对感到失望(2)disappointing adj. 令人失望的(3)disappointment n. 失望to ones disappoint
27、ment 使某人失望的是即学即用(1)Im sorry to disappoint you, but there arent any tickets left.很抱歉让您失望，但没票了。(2)Of course our kids disappoint us sometimes, but we dont stop loving them.当然孩子们有时会令我们失望，但我们依然爱他们。(3)To her disappointment, he didnt turn up at the party.令她失望的是，他没有在聚会上出现。(4)Judging by his own standards, Mr
28、 Sarokzys first year was disappointing.以他自己的标准来看，萨科齐的第一年是令人失望的。(5)单句语法填空The old couple felt lonely and disappointed (disappoint) with their new life in the city.To his disappointment (disappoint), he couldnt adapt himself to the new environment.She was rather disappointed about/at/by the outcome of
29、her talk with him.Im very disappointed to_hear (hear) that you will not be able to come to my birthday party.Our results in this market have been rather disappointing (disappoint) compared with last year.3 (教材P22)Last Thursday night, hundreds of fans went to the Corn Exchange in Cambridge, England t
30、o see Alanis Morissette performing in concert.上周四晚上，数以百计的歌迷去英国剑桥的格恩文化交流中心剧院看阿兰妮丝莫里塞特的演出。(1)perform a role in在之中发挥作用perform an experiment/operation 做实验/手术perform ones promise 履行诺言perform well/badly 表现得好/差(2)performance n. 演出；履行；执行put on/give a performance 演出(3)performer n. 表演者即学即用(1)The sports car pe
31、rforms well on mountain trails.这辆越野车在山路上很好开。(2)A computer can perform many tasks at once.电脑能同时做多项工作。(3)One should always perform his promise.一个人应该时刻履行承诺。(4)In the English evening, students will put on a performance.在英语晚会上，学生们将会进行演出。(5)写出下列句子中perform的汉语意思The new machine is performing well.运转Which pla
32、y will be performed by the National Theatre of China？表演，演出The doctor performed the operation yesterday.做They always perform their duties carefully.履行(6)单句语法填空This evenings performance (perform) will begin at 8：00 pm.This experiment has never been_performed (perform) in this country.We are impressed
33、by the amazing performance (perform) of the performer (perform)4 (教材P22)It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是莫里塞特的Uninvited赢得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚乐单曲奖之后，她在英格兰的首场演出。win/receive/get an award for sth.因某事赢得/获得/得到奖项 授予某人某物be
34、awarded. 被授予辨析比较award“奖，奖品”，指对在工作中取得优异成绩的人进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少reward“报酬，酬劳，赏金”，指对某人的工作或服务等的报答，也指对因帮助警察抓到罪犯或帮助失主找到东西等有特殊贡献或付出额外劳动的人的补偿即学即用(1)This year the award for best actress went to a foreigner.今年的最佳女主角奖颁给了一位外国人。(2)The novel earned him a literary award.这部小说为他赢得了一项文学奖。(3)She was awarded the
35、 first prize.她被授予一等奖。(4)单句语法填空He received an award for his excellent service in the company.Mo Yan was_awarded (award) the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.Anyone providing information which leads to the recovery of the painting will be_rewarded (reward)5 base n. C，U基地，基础 vt. 把建在基础上(教材P22) The 30ye
36、arold singer has a strong fan base in England.在英格兰，这位三十岁的歌手有坚实的歌迷基础。(1)base.on/upon把置于基础之上be based on/upon 以为基础/根据(2)basis n. 基础，根据on the basis of 以为基础/根据(3)basic adj. 基础的，基本的即学即用(1)You should base your conclusion on/upon careful research.你应该把你的结论建立在仔细研究的基础上。(2)The explorers set up a base at the foo
37、t of the mountain.探险者们在山脚下建立了基地。(3)The base of his argument is that people love each other.他的论点的基础是人类互相关爱。(4)单句语法填空Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Based (base) on that theory, you will get a wrong conclusion.We held a heated disc
38、ussion on the basis (base) of fact.The farm lacks even basic (base) equipment. throughout prep. 遍及；贯穿 adv. 到处；自始至终；全部；各方面(教材P23)Throughout the concert, the atmosphere inside the concert hall was extremely exciting.整场音乐会中，音乐厅内气氛异常热烈。throughout the day整天throughout ones life 终生throughout the history 在整
39、个历史上throughout the century 整个世纪throughout the country 遍及全国即学即用(1)Throughout his life he had always kept bees.他有生之年一直养蜂。(2)The disease spread throughout_the_country.这种疾病蔓延全国。(3)The house is painted green throughout.这座房子整个漆成了绿色。(4)The ceremony lasted two hours and we had to stand throughout.仪式持续了两个小时，
40、我们不得不一直站着。7 (教材P23) Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.每个人都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。(1)impress sb. with sth.impress sth. on sb.使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with sth. 被某事所打动be impressed on ones mind/memory 给某人留下深刻印象(2)impression n. 印象get a good/bad
41、impression of sb./sth. 对某人/物有好/坏印象make an impression on sb.leave/give sb. an impression 给某人留下印象即学即用(1)We interviewed a number of candidates but none of them impressed us.我们和数名申请人进行了面谈，但都没有给我们留下什么印象。(2)One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge.尤其是有一位候选人，她的学识给我们留下了深刻的印象。(3)He impress
42、ed on us the need for immediate action.他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。(4)单句语法填空His speech made a deep impression (impress) on me.The impressive (impress) bridge, which cost 10 million yuan to build, connects Chengkou of Chongqing with Wanyuan of Sichuan Province.He left a bad impression on me the first time I saw
43、 him.His words were strongly impressed on my memory.1 (教材P22)Canadian singer and song writer, Alanis Morissette, is used to being in the public eye.加拿大歌唱家兼作曲家阿兰妮丝莫里塞特已经习惯了公众的关注。be/get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事used to do sth. 过去常常做某事be used to do/for sth. 被用来做某事be used as. 被用作即学即用(1)Some pe
44、ople are not used to using credit cards yet.有些人还是不习惯使用信用卡。(2)Nokia used to be the worlds largest maker of mobile phones.诺基亚曾是全球最大的手机制造商。(3)This knife can be used to cut things.这把刀能够被用于切东西。(4)单句语法填空They are not used to speaking (speak) English in the class.I used to_swim (swim) in the river when I wa
45、s a child.Youll soon get used to living (live) in the country.The money was_used (use) to buy textbooks for the students in poor areas.2 (教材P22)Her most famous album Jagged Little Pill, came out in 1995 when she was only twentyone years old.她最著名的唱片破碎的小药丸发行于1995年，那时她才21岁。come along和一起come about 发生com
46、e up with 想出；提出come back 回来；回想起come across 偶然碰见；被理解；给人以印象come to 总计；达到；苏醒过来come up 走近；上(楼)去；(从土中)长出；发芽；被提出come on 加油come over 顺便拜访即学即用(1)Everything came out as planned.一切都照计划进行。(2)I think the rose will come_out next week.我想玫瑰花下周就要开了。(3)How does it come_about that he is always so busy?怎么搞的他总是那么忙？(4)H
47、e could not come_up_with a proper answer.他想不出一个合适的回答。3 (教材P22)Ill go and pick them up as soon as school finishes.一放学我就开车去把他们接回来。pick up 捡起，拿起(某物)；(在无线电中)收听，接收；(用车)来接；跌倒后(自己)站起来；学会；无意地(用较少的钱)买到；恢复精神/健康，(生意)好转；加快(速度)pick on故意刁难挑剔，闹别扭pick oneself up 跌倒后站起来pick out 挑出；辨别出即学即用(1)Ill pick you up at your h
48、ome tomorrow.明天我会开车到你家接你。(2)Im going to pick_up my coat from the cleaners.我要去洗衣店取我的外衣。(3)There is such a big crowd that I cant pick John out.人太多了，我认不出约翰来。(4)写出下列句中pick up的汉语意思When is the weather going to pick up? Its been bad for weeks.好转Ill pick you up at the school gate.(开车)接He is beginning to pic
49、k up after the operation, which delights his family.恢复健康She soon picked up French when she went to live in France.学会My radio made in Shanghai can pick up BBC very clearly.收听(节目)We picked up speed as we went down the hill.加速(教材P22) There was not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thur
50、sdays event， although it was an extremely cold night.在上周四的演唱会中，尽管当晚异常寒冷，但音乐厅内仍然座无虚席。本句是主从复合句，although引导的是让步状语从句。although“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句时可换为though，不可与but连用，但能与still和yet连用。辨析比较although与thoughalthough与though都可作连词，引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。although较正式，多用于句首。though在非正式语体中较为普遍，但在下列用法中不能用although，要用though：表示强调时要
51、用even though；在倒装句中用 though；作副词，表示“然而”，若放在句末或其他位置用though。即学即用(1)Although he tried several times, he still failed.尽管尝试了多次，他仍然失败了。(2)Though/Although it was raining, we went there.虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。(3)Even_though I didnt understand a word, I kept smiling.尽管我一个字也不懂，我还是一直微笑着。(4)Young though he is, he is qui
52、te experienced.他虽然年轻，但很有经验。(5)He said he would come; he didnt, though.他说他要来，结果却没来。(教材P23) Her singing was full of feelings； the first part of the song was filled with anger， while the last part expressed love and joy.,她的演唱感情丰富：(歌曲的)前半部分充满了愤怒，而后半部分却满怀爱意和快乐。本句为并列句，由三个分句构成。其中后两个分句由while连接，两个分句形成对比，对第一个
53、分句进行具体说明，即对full of feelings作进一步说明。即学即用(1)Some people waste food while others havent enough.有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。(2)Toms good at science while his brother is hopeless.汤姆擅长理科，而他弟弟却无可救药。(3)They arrived while we were having dinner.他们是在我们正吃饭的时候来的。(4)While he was in university, he studied music.当他在大学的时候，他学了音
54、乐。(5)While the manager thought she was capable, he didnt offer her the job.尽管经理认为她有能力，但他并没有给她那份工作。.单句语法填空1While she was listening to the radio, she fell asleep.2Poor as/though I am, I can afford it.3Maria Carey has won a lot of worldwide awards (award) for her talent in music.4The operation was_perf
55、ormed (perform) by a famous surgeon in Beijing No. 3 Hospital.5The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism on the wildlife in the area.6The party was so disappointed (disappoint) that nearly half of the people wanted to leave earlier.7Based (base) on a small boy, this story is pop
56、ular with children, under ten.8Body language is one of the most powerful (power) means of communication.9Being creative (create) is to have the skill and ability to produce something new.10It is still unclear (clear) how the little boy got the CD player to work.完成句子1The pilot is_used_to_flying in al
57、l sorts of weather.飞行员习惯了在各种天气下飞行。2Her decision to cancel the concert is bound to disappoint_her_fans.她决定取消这场音乐会，这肯定让她的歌迷失望。3Electronic games dont have_much_effect_on grownups but affect children a great deal.电子游戏对成年人影响不大，但是对孩子影响很大。4The smog persisted throughout_the_day.烟雾终日不散。5I earn only 50 dollars a week while she earns 80 dollars a week.我一周挣50美元，而她一周挣80美元。6It took Mary a long time to pick_out a new dress at the store.玛丽花了很长时间才从那家商店挑选了一件新衣服。
