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《精品》四川省成都外国语学校2017届高三12月一诊模拟英语试题及答案 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、成都外国语学校高2017届一诊模拟 英 语出题人:代 亮 陈泓璇 审题人:陈泓璇注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答

2、案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakesB. Fried rice-noodlesC. Noodles.2. What will the woman do first?A. Withdraw so

3、me moneyB. See the dentist C. Go to the history class.3. What is the time by Sandras watch?A. 2:55B. 3:00.C. 3:05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. Shell remind the man about the forms.5. What is the conversation mainly

4、 about?A. Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different ideas about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。6. Why cant the woman h

5、ave the party on the twenty-ninth?A. She will attend a meeting. B. She will travel to another city. C. She will see her doctor. 7. How long will the party run?A. Four hours B. Three hoursC. Two hours听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。8. Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?A. On TVB. In a department storeC

6、. In the newspaper 9. Which bike is the latest model?A. The Curzon B. The Aderson C. The Instant10. What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Buy the cheapest oneB. Go to the shop to look at the bikes firstC. Buy the one recommended by the woman听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。11. Whats the man doing?A. Making

7、 a phone callB. Explaining how to use the phoneC. Charging the woman for using the phone12. Whats good about the card?A. It saves money. B. Its much safer. C. Its convenient.13. What will the woman probably do next?A. Ask someone for change. B. Call the information office. C. Use the mans phone card

8、.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。14. Where is the hotel?:A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Switzerland.:15. What do we know about the hotel?A. It used to be a farmhouse. B. It has welcomed its first visitor.C. It has no windows and no doors now.16. How much does the man share the budget?A. 140,000 euros. B. 280,0

9、00 euros. C. 560,000 euros.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。17. What is the total number of boy students at Deep Springs College?A. 17,000.B. 24.C. 9,000.18. Which of the following is TRUE of the Deep Spring College?A. It is located in a college town.B. Its library is often crowded with students.C. Its school bui

10、ldings are old.19. Why do the professors work in the Deep Spring College?A. Because they are well-paid.B. Because their work-load is small.C. Because they believe in the idea of the college.20. What can students at Deep Springs do in their spare time?A. Take a walk in the desert.B. Watch TV. C. Go t

11、o the cinema.第二部分 阅读理解( 共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AIn ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with

12、more tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. Foe example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip. In department stores, the womens sh

13、oe section is generally next to the womens cosmetics section:while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later. Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that

14、the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. When it comes to the selling o

15、f houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would s

16、ee the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.21.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A. To save customers time. B. To

17、show they are high quality foods.C. To help sell junk food. D. To sell them at discount prices.22.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A. Opening the store early in the morning.B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.C. Inviting customers to play music

18、.D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.23.What is the California builders story intended to prove?A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C. An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D. A good first impression inc

19、reases sales.24.What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B. To introduces how businesses have grown from the past.C. To report researches on customer behavior.D. To show dishonest business practices.BThere are many places to go on safari i

20、n Africa, but riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswanas Okavango Delta must rank as one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.Several safari camps operate as the base for this adventure, providing unique rides twice a day to explore deep into the delta. The camps have excellent

21、horses, professional guides and lots of support workers. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.The morning ride, when the guides take you to beautiful, shallow lakes full of water lilies, tends to be more active. It is unlike any other riding experience. With rainbows formin

22、g in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face. It is truly exciting. You are very likely to come across large wild animals, too. On horseback it is possible to get quite close to elephants, giraffes and many other animals. The sense of excit

23、ement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.In the evening, rides are usually at a more relaxed and unhurried pace. With golden light streaming across the grassy delta and the animals coming out to eat and drink. Sedate though they are, rides at

24、 this time of day are still very impressive. As the suns rays pass through the dust kicked up by the horses, the romance of Africa comes to life.Back at the camp you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine. Looking back on your day, you will find it hard to deny that a horseback Sa

25、fari is as close as you will ever come to answering the call of the wild.25. What does the author find most exciting about a horse safari?A. Seeing and feeling the real African life.B. Enjoying good food and wine at the camp.C. Hunting large animals just as our ancestors did.D. Being part of the sce

26、ne and getting close to animals.26. What does the underlined word sedate probably mean?A. Wild and romanticB. Slow and peacefulC. Hurry and thirstyD. Active and excited27. The author introduced the riding experience in the Okavango Delta mainly by_.A. Following space orderB. Following time orderC. M

27、aking classificationsD. Giving examplesCThe values of artistic works, according to cultural relativism(相对主义), are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions. Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through c

28、enturies.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world. It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls, as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries. Unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art,

29、even if they began as works of popular art. They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future.In a 1757 essay, the philosopher David Hume argued that because“the general principles of taste are uniform(不变的) in human nature,”the value o

30、f some works of art might be essentially permanent. He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to t

31、he study of the universality of art. For example, evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction. The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before. Research findings seem to indicate that

32、 the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.28.According to the passage, what do we know about cultural relativism?A. It introduces different cultural values. B. It explains the history of artistic works.C. It relates artistic values to local

33、conditions. D. It excites the human mind throughout the world.29.In Paragraph 2, the artists are mentioned in order to show that .A. great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB. history gives art works special appeal to set them apartC. popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great ar

34、tsD. great artists are skilled at combining various cultures30.According to Hume, some works of art can exist for centuries because .A. they are results of scientific studyB. they establish some general principles of artC. they are created by the worlds greatest artistsD. they appeal to unchanging f

35、eatures of human nature31.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Are Artistic Values Universal?B. Are Popular Arts Permanent?C. Is Human Nature Uniform? D.Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?DSuppose you become a leader in an organization. Its very likely that youll want

36、to have volunteers to help with the organizations activities. To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.Lets begin with the question of why people volunteer. Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to

37、 get involved. For example, people volunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness, to expand their range of experiences and to strengthen social relationships. If volunteer positions do not meet those needs, people may not wish to participate. To select volunteers, you may need to und

38、erstand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so. To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programmes. Unfortunately, these programmes can shift peoples wish of participation from an int

39、ernal factor (e.g. “I volunteer because its important to me”) to an external factor (e.g. “I volunteer because Im required to do so”) When that happens, people become less likely to volunteer in the future. People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activity a must.Once pe

40、ople begin to volunteer, what leads them to remain in their positions over time? To answer this question, researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time. For instance, one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year. One of the most important factors t

41、hat influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions. Although this result may not surprise you, it leads to important practical advice. The researchers note that attention should be given to “training methods that would prepare vo

42、lunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience.”Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view “volunteer” as an important social role. It was assumed tha

43、t those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be more likely to continue volunteer work. Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as “Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I

44、 am.” Consistent with the researchers expectations, they found a positive correlation(正相关) between the strength of role identity and the length of time people contributed to volunteer. These results, once again, lead to concrete advice. “Once an individual begins volunteering, continued efforts migh

45、t focus on developing a volunteer role identityItems like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.”32. People volunteer mainly out of_. A. academic requirements B. social expectations C. financial rewards D. internal needs33.

46、 What can we learn from the Florida study? A. Follow-up studies should last for one year. B. Volunteers should get mentally prepared. C. Strategy training is a must in research. D. Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.34. What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work? A.

47、Individual differences in role identity. B. Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts. C. Role identity as a volunteer. D. Practical advice from researchers.35. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Get People to Volunteer B. How to Study Volunteer Behaviors C. How to Keep Volunteers Inter

48、est D. How to Organize Volunteers Activities第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Self-motivationSelf-motivationoccurswhenapersonhasthewillingnesstodosomethingandisinternally motivatedtodoit._36.Thereisajobtogoto,groceriestodo,televisiontowatchwhoops!Iguesswegetprettygoodatfi

49、ndingexcusestoescapegettingstartedongoalslikeanexerciseroutineorreadinganewbookThefactisthatwearecreaturesofroutineandhabitSowhatcanwedotomotivateourselvestoaccomplishourgoals?37DecidewhatyouwantItshardtomotivateanaimlessmind.38 Thenbreakitdownintosmallersectionssoitseasiertohandleandlessoverwhelmin

50、g(势不可挡)KeeptrackofyourprogressKeepajournalwhereyoucanmeasurehowmuchyouhaveaccomplished39PostmotivatingpicturesorsloganswithinyoursightItisalwaysinspiringtoseepicturesofpeoplewhohaveaccomplishedwhatyouregoingforItmakesitattainableLikewise,littlesloganslike“goforit”or“justdoit”cangiveyouthelittlesuppo

51、rtyouneed40Onceyouhaveaccomplishedyourobjective,e.g. becominganearlyriser,keepitupsothatitssecondnaturetoyouandyoudonthavetothinkaboutitanymoreA.Makeitahabit B.Supportyourselfwithslogans.C.Ournaturaltendencyistoputoff D.Herearesometipsonhowtogetmoving.E.Inmodernsocietypeopletendtobecomeforgetful.F.S

52、etagoalanddecidehowyouaregoingtodoaboutit.G.Lookingatitcanalsomotivateyoutokeeppushingfurther.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity f

53、rom that moment on. The stories of his unconventional_41_ and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so _42_ to me and had such a big_43_ on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to _44_ my own cancer experience?:Im an ambit

54、ious _45_, and when I started going through chemo(化疗), even though Im a very _46_ person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the _47_. One day, while waiting to go in for _48_, I had one of Dr. Bernies books in my hand. Another patient _49_ what I was reading and struck up a c

55、onversation with me _50_ he had one of his books with him as well. It _51_ that among other things, he was an eighty-one-year-old writer. He was _52_ a published author, and he was currently _53_ on a new book.We would see each other at various times and _54_ friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, a

56、nd I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) _55_ of Dr. Bernie. He really put a _56_ on my face. He unfortunately _57_ last year due to his cancer, _58_ he left a deep impression on me and gave me the _59_ to pick up my pen again. I _ 60_ to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”41. A. tastes

57、B. ideas C. notes D. memories42. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange43. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact44. A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to45. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor46. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest47. A. mood B. position C. stat

58、e D. way48. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment49. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered50. A. while B. because C. although D. providing51. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out52. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually53. A. deciding B. investing C. working

59、 D. relying54. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited55. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher56. A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask57. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away58. A. since B. but C. so D. for59. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration60. A. promised B. swo

60、re C. thought D. replied第II卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 61 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two lon

61、g, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 62 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 63 (create) special designs

62、.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 64 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 65 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with

63、twigs which 66 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 67 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 68 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsti

64、cks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 70 their hands.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注

65、意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didnt seem to think such. They always

66、 tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn

67、 to whenever need help. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如某报社记者Smith正在调查我们学校学生与家庭成员和班级同学老师之间的关系处情况,请你把以上的情况向Smith反映并提出一些如何改进关系的意见。要点如下:1、目前的实际情况:学生与家庭成员以及班级同学的关系处理总体上是好的,但也存在着一些问题,与同学吵架,不听从家长和老师的教育等。2、你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。注意:1、适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 2、词数:100 字左右成都外国语学校2014级一诊模拟英语参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5:ABCAB 6-10: ACCBB11-15: B

68、CCBA 16-20: BBCCA第二部分 第一节 阅读理解(满分30分)21-25CDDAD 26-30BBCAD 31-35 ADBCA第二节 七选五(满分10分) CDFGA第三部分第一节 完形填空(满分30分)41-45 BADCB 46-50 AADCB 51-55 DDCAC 56-60 BDBDC第二节 语法填空61. and 62. be made 63. to create 64. using 65. as/when 66. gradually 67. who 68. development 69. were 70. With第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改

69、错The teenage from 13to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and years in my life. At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by . However, my parents didnt seem to think . They always me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents c

70、ouldnt understand me so I hoped I could be from them. I showed them I was independent by strange clothes. Now I am leaving home college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.第二节 作文范文 Basically, the relationship among us students ,our family

71、,classmates as well as teachers is good. However, there exist some problems. Some students in our school lose their temper easily because of anxiety or study burden. Whats worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing.I

72、n my opinion, we students should make every effort to improve the situation. First, we show trust to our parents out of respect and have a heart-to-heart talk with them, if possible. Second, when we are feeling upset, we can communicate more with our friends or teachers. It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. 欢迎访问“高中试卷网”http:/sj.fjjy.org

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